磷酸盐缓冲液配制方法

磷酸盐缓冲液配制方法（PB）磷酸盐缓冲液（PhosphateBuffer,PB）试剂：NaH2PO4·2H2ONa2HPO4·12H2O配制方法：配制时，常先配制0.2mol/L的NaH2PO4和0.2mol/L的Na2HPO4，两者按一定比例混合即成0.2mol/L的磷酸盐缓冲液（PB），根据需要可配制不同浓度的PB和PBS。（1）0.2mol/L的Na2HPO4；称取NaH2PO4.2H2O31.2g(或NaH2PO4·H2O27.6g)加重蒸水至1000ml溶解。（2）0.2mol/L的Na2HPO4：称取Na2HPO4.12H2O71.632g（或Na2HPO4·7H2O53.6g或Na2HPO4·2H2O35.6g）加重蒸水至1000ml溶解。（3）0.2mol/LpH7.4的PB的配制：取19ml0.2mol/L的NaH2PO4和81ml0.2mol/L的Na2HPO4·12H2O,充分混合即为0.2mol/L的PB（pH约为7.4～7.5）。若pH偏高或偏低，可通过改变二者的比例来加以调整，室温保存即可。0.2mol/L磷酸盐缓冲液（pH5.7～8.0）pH0.2mol/LNaH2PO4(ml)0.2mol/LNa2HPO4(ml)5.793.56.55.892.08.05.990.010.06.087.712.36.185.015.06.281.518.56.377.522.56.473.526.56.568.531.56.662.537.56.756.543.56.851.049.06.945.055.07.039.061.07.133.067.07.228.072.07.323.067.07.419.081.07.516.084.07.613.087.07.710.589.57.88.591.57.97.093.08.05.394.7