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1大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法总结答题要点：1.同义词均不选特点：喜欢考难的单词,eg:homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adjadv)订房间:makeareservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定：commitment一般的约定：engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐，太美了:gorgeous签租约：lease抵押,贷款：mortgage分期付款：installment与……相冲突：collidewith六级的最爱：depriveof剥夺；budget预算；compensation弥补，补偿eternal永恒的；intuition直觉；penalty惩罚，点球；potential潜在的；intermsof在……方面；sheer完全的；trivial琐碎的；六级的旧爱：regardlessof除了六级新宠（2002）demonstrate演示；demonstratedbeauty倾国倾城；mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇（永远不成为答案）：claim有100多条解释constrain陪考：empirical凭经验的，主观的出现giantpanda/species就选死光光，绝种extinct记忆方法：词根法＋联想法spir=breath(呼吸)cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——产生灵感access一再地走——接近conspiracy共同呼吸——同谋者一再expire断气——过期，满期excess超过——过渡perspire出汗，流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——渴望recess走回来——休息process前进，加工vers＝turn(旋转)form形式universe围绕地旋转——宇宙reform一再地改变形式——改革单一的，同样的conform共同—符合converse扭转perform演出共同地deform不好的形式——畸形reverse颠倒，反转，倒带不好diverse不同的vertigo头晕scend=climb(爬)分开ascendv.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated复杂的，老于世故的descendantn.后代（在你后面爬）21.ThepeotryofEzraPoundissometimesdifficulttounderstandbecauseitcontainssomany________references.A.obscure(重音第二个)B.acute(cute聪明伶俐boney多骨的bony美丽的可爱的)C.notable重要的显著的(★odour气味)D.objective客观的真实的peotry诗references：参考书典故推荐信referenceletter(推荐信)=recommendationletter(推荐信)★absurd荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死)★obscure晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)★ambiguous模棱两可的晦涩难懂的(我辈中人，吃安毕圭)instantdictionary快速字典(文曲星)answer：A2.Themajorwasaskedto________hisspeechinordertoallowhisaudiencetoraisequestions.×A.constrain(只要在选项中就不选)×B.conduct指挥(过于简单的词)★C.condense浓缩使简介(density密度)★D.converge豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃(verge线条【罗马时】)con：前缀代表together2自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer：C★3.Themorningnewssaysaschoolbus________withatrainatthejunctionandagroupofpolicemenweresentthereimmediately.A.bumped【bumpedagainst/on运动物体撞静止物体(bumpcar)】★B.collided【collidewith两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C.crashed飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词：crumple、collapse(倒塌)】D.struck【strick打击、stikingly令人惊讶地】boostyouupabundleofpundits一捆牛人fist拳头two-fistedsportsman全能运动员【two-fisted左右开弓】bite咬着morphine麻醉剂hypnosis催眠bitethebullets咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)answer：B4.Sometimespatients(分词短语做定语)sufferingfromseverepaincanbehelpedbydrugsthataren'treallydrugsatall________sugarpillsthatcontainnoactivechemicalelements.(连词)★A.orratherB.ratherthanC.butrather【no…butrather不是而是】D.otherthansevere：严重的relieve缓解sugarpills糖片therapy疗法remedy解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy喜剧★★【常考连词】or…raher=accuratelyspeaking(用在句中)AratherthanB宁要A不要Bif=providedthat(如果)allalone(副词)独自独立地allthe+形容词比较级(更加越来越)【副词连接副词】e.g.Youwillbeallthebetterforaholiday.你渡一次假会更好。forcertain=certianlyforallthat后面跟从句=despitethat尽管虽然inthat=becauseletalone至于…更不用说=nottomentionthatbutfor=exceptfor;without莫非要不是butthat=exceptthat后面跟从句butthen=ontheotherhandnowthat既然(用于句首)answer：C5.Wearewritingtothemanager________therepairsrecentlycarriedoutattheaboveaddress.(短语)A.withtheexceptionof【exception除了】B.withthepurposeof【purpose以…为目的】C.withreferenceto=referto(提到)D.withaviewto【view观点不是风景】介词+名词+介词只看中间地名词prefer更喜欢preferencen倾向right-handedpreferenceanswer：C6.WhenIsaidgoodbyetoher,she________thedoor.(短语题错题题意不清楚)A.sawmeat在门口看着我B.setmeoff(setoff开始做…动身启程到…)C.sentmeto(人不能用sent打发的意思)【sentTimtoLejingTim是一只dog】D.showedmeto(showsbtothedoor把某人送到门口)3按照英美国家的礼仪，送客人只送到门口answer：D7.Inthemeantime,thequestionfacingbusinessiswhethersuchresearchis________thecosts.(永不再考题型)A.worthB.worthof【sth.(sb.)worthof钱的数目】C.worthyD.worthwhile●●trustworthiness可信度trust信任度worthy值得ness名词后缀trusetworthy值得信任的creditcard信用卡credibility信用反意：liar外国人最痛恨别人说他liarbeworthsomething=beworthdoingsomething=beworthyofsomething=beworthytobesoemthing=beworthyofdoingsomething现在考试所有的worth和worthy只出现在阅读中answer：A8.Duringthenineteenyearsofhiscareer,FranceBattiatehaswonthe________ofawideaudienceoutsideItaly.A.enjoymentB.appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏C.evaluation对于抽象意义的评估评价(人的评估评价)【●●assessment(对物品，比如房子多少钱不能用到评估我这个朋友多少钱)评估评价asset企业的不动产财产资产】D.reputation名声名望【fame(famous的名词)prestige以上均为名声名望】(priviledge特权)tenor男高音(意大利语)★appr开头的单词★appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏★appreciable可以理解的▲appropriate▲approximate▲appreciationanswer：B★★9.Althoughmostdreamsapparentlyhappen________,dreamactivitymaybeprovokedbyexternalinfluences.(三剑客词汇)★A.spontaneously自发地自然冲动地【spon】★B.simultaneously同时地adv【simul】★C.homogeneously同等地同样地同等性质地【semi--半homo-=equalhomosexual同性恋gene基因-geneous代表性质】D.instantaneously瞬间灿烂地昙花一现地apparentlyprovocative▲provoked激怒激发elicit激起ignite点燃燃起三剑客词汇AB.Canswer：A10.Heisholdinga________positioninthecompanyandexpectstobepromotedsoon.A.subordinate初级的附属的次要的B.succeeding继承成功继续【-ceed=togo(exceed超越是一个宗教词)】C.successive继续的连续的(success的形容词)D.subsequent继续连续(sequence)subsuc都代表undersubconscious潜意识的subdue压制征服sublime庄严的崇高的(lime门框)submarine潜水艇(yellowsubmarine)submit-mit=send提交主张★transmit传播transmissionnsubscribe签名定购捐助4-scribe=write▲describe描述(记下来)▲prescribe处方(拿药前)▲substitute代替品代理人(先写下来)▲subtitle字母▲suburb市郊农村【urb城市】urban城市urbanization城市化answer：A1.By________computation,heestimatedthattherepaisonthehousewouldcosthimathousanddollars.A.coarse粗糙的×B.rudeC.rough崎岖的roughdiamond外表粗糙内心善良的人×D.crudeB.rudeD.crude是一对难兄难弟不会考的answer：C2.Yourstoryaboutthefrogturningintoaprinceis________nonsense.A.shear剪羊毛(做名词为剪羊毛的剪子)★B.sheer完全的纯粹的【bysheerchance完全处于偶然】C.shield盾牌D.sheet薄片床单(考试时候的一张纸)answer：B