英语_Happy Thanksgiving

Lesson21:感恩节（ThanksgivingDay）是美国和加拿大共有的节日，原意是为了感谢印第安人，后来人们常在这一天感谢他人。自1941年起，美国感恩节是在每年11月的第四个星期四。在这一天起将休假两天,，都要和自己的家人团聚,不管多忙都是如此。加拿大的感恩节则起始于1879年，是在每年10月第二个星期一。每年的感恩节，美国和加拿大的家庭都要举行丰盛的感恩宴。最常见的传统食品有火鸡、南瓜馅饼和玉米面做的印第安布丁。一些人在这一天或举家出游，或探亲访友，尽情享受天伦之乐。感恩节期间，城乡都要举行化装游行、戏剧表演和射击、打靶等体育比赛。一些家庭、宗教组织及慈善机构还为穷人、孤儿及流浪者们提供免费的火鸡宴，让那些不幸的人们在感恩节里也得到一份人间的温暖。PresentationListentothetapeandwriteTorF.1.OnThanksgivingday,Jenny’sfamilygotohergrandparents’.()2.Jenny’sgrandmotheropensthedoor.()3.Jenny’sgrandfatheriscookingfish.()4.Jenny’scousinshaven’tcomeyet.()kitchengrandparentmeansgrandfatherorgrandmothergrandmagrandpaWhat’sakitchen?Akitchenisaplacethatyoucookmeals.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehugging.hug--hugged---huggingTheyaregivingahugtoeachother（互相）过去式现分分词hugsb(warmly)拥抱某人（动词）hugReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions•WheredoesJennycelebrateThanksgiving？•WhatdotheyusuallysayonThanksgivingDay？•Whoiscookingtheturkeyinthekitchen?•WhocomestotheThanksgivingdinnerwithJenny’sfamily?TheycelebrateThanksgivinginhergrandparents’house.Happythanksgiving.Theirgrandmother(is).Jenny’suncles,auntsandhercousins.Usefulexpressions1.Letmegiveyouabighug!*letsb.dosth:让某人干某事*givesbahug=giveahugtosb给某人一个拥抱（名词）givesbabighug=hugsbwarmly给某人一个热烈的拥抱*hugsb：拥抱某人（动词）e.g.他很激动，因此他拥抱了他的妈妈。Hewasexcited,sohehuggedhismother.=Hewasexcited,sohegavehismotherahug/giveahugtohismother.2.Aremycousinscomingtonight?*come:及其一些短暂性动词，如fly,go,arrive,leave等的进行时态可以用来表示即将发生的动作。e.g:Weknowourteacheriscomingfiveminuteslater.*tonight=thenightoftoday3.Itisgoodtoseeyou.=Toseeyouisgood.=Goodtoseeyou.*(Itis+)adj+todosth.e.g.Nicetomeetyou.=Itisnicetoseeyou.CanyouremembersomeChinesetraditionalfestivals?Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratefestivalsindifferentways.语言拓展ChineseTraditionalFestivals春节theSpringFestival元宵节theLanternFestival清明节theQingMingFestival端午节theDragon-BoatFestival中秋节theMid-AutumnFestival重阳节theDoubleNinthFestivalSomeWesternFestivalsNewYear’sDay新年St.Valentine’sDay情人节Easter复活节Mother’sDay母亲节Father’sDay父亲节Thanksgiving感恩节ChristmasEve平安夜（圣诞前夕）ChristmasDay圣诞节Fromthetwofestivalsweknow:NomatterinwesterncountriesorinChina,whenwehaveaholiday,wecaneatdeliciousfood,gettogether,wecanenjoyourholidayswithourfriendsandfamily.Butintheworld,therearesomechildrencan’thaveaholidaylikeus,even（甚至）theydon’thaveachance(有机会)toschool.1.Thisis_____ball.A.twin’sB.twins’C.thetwin’sD.thetwins’2.Itisnoteasy______well.A.playingfootballB.playingthefootballC.toplayfootballD.toplaythefootball3.“HappyThanksgivingDaytoyou!”“________.”A.You’rekindB.OKC.ThesametoyouD.SurePractice4.“Wouldyoulikesomething______?”“Yes,please.I’mhungry.”A.foreatB.toeatC.eatD.eaten5.Tom_______hisfriend______.Ahug;warmB.hugged;warmC.hugged;warmD.hugged;warmlyHomework1.Finishexercisebooks.2.Readlesson16.ClassisoverBye-bye!Beautywillbuynobeef.漂亮不能当饭吃。名词所有格•一.有些名词可以加’s来表示所有关系,称为该名词的所有格。名词所有格主要用于表示有生命东西的名词。1.名词所有格的构成法1）单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾如没有s，也要加’s。Bill’sbedChildren’sDay•2）表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加’s，如果表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后加’s.LilyandLucy’smotherLily’sandTom’sbags•3）若名词已有复数词尾-s，只加’即可。Teachers’Day•2.下列情况也用所有格：(1)表示时间和距离,国家，城市等的名词。如Whereistoday’snewspaper?Anhour’swalkisn’tfar.thecity’slifeChina’spopulation•2)在表示店铺或某人家时，名词所有格后可省略它所修饰的名词。如myuncle’s（我叔叔家），thedoctor’s(医生的诊所)•3.of短语的所有格无生命的名词，我们就要用“名词+of+名词”的结构来表示。如thewindowofthehouse/thepictureofmyfamily但也可用于有生命的名词。如theboy’ssister=thesisteroftheboyExercise•1.whosebookisthis?It’sJohn’s(John,John’s)book.•2.Iwillgotomygrandparents’(grandparent’s,grandparents’)housetomorrow.•3.Todayiswomen’s(womens’,women’s)day.•4.Thecolorofherskirt(Thecolorofherskirt,Herskirt’scolor)isred.•5.I’mstayingatmyuncle’s(uncle,uncle’s).•6.TomandSam’s(Tom’sandSam’s,TomandSam’s)roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.•7.It’stwohours’(twohour’s,twohours’)ridefromheretoschool.