2018年上海嘉定九年级一模英语试卷Part1听力部分略Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II:Choosethebestanswer(共20分)26.wechoosetodocrosscountryrunning.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart.A.[tʃʊ:z]B.[tʃəʊz]C.[tʃəz]D.[tʃʊəz]正确答案B27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Lindahelpsdothehouseworkathome.B.Speaklouder,please?C.Iwouldliketobeapilot.D.Couldyoupleasegivemeadiscount?正确答案C28.A:Iamthirsty.Iwouldlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Dad?B:Ipreferacupofcoffee()nothinginit.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to正确答案A解析:此题做题时学生容易思维定势,通过翻译得知应选A表示不加任何东西的咖啡。OldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.()ofthemarepartofhisfamily.A..BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither正确答案B解析:根据意思排除CD两项,both表示两者都,all表示三者以及三者以上,所以选择B。30.()mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.A.SinceB.WhileC.BecauseD.Although正确答案D解析:本题考查让步状语从句31.MumtoldmethatI()beafraidofthedifficultiesandshouldlearntobebrave。A.didnotneedB.neednottoC.neednotD.notneed正确答案C解析:本题考查need作为情态动词和实义动词的用法。Need作为情态动词否定是neednotdo.Need作为实义动词否定时要借助助动词。32.Themanager’svoicesounded()onthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.A.softlyB.friendlyC.gentlyD.seriously正确答案B解析:此题考察sound作为联系动词后面接形容词。33.Airpollutionisbecoming()thaneverbefore,somanyfamiliesprefertobuyelectriccars。A.seriousB.moreseriousC.moreseriouslyD.themostseriously正确答案B解析:本题考查比较级,serious是多音节词所以需要借助more。34.A:()haveyoutalkedwithyourfriendsonWechat?B:SinceIcamebackfromthepostoffice.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong正确答案D解析:通过后文得知是问时间,howsoon接延续性动词但talk是瞬间动词,所以选howlong.35.Peoplethroughouttheworld()togethernowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.A.areworkingB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked正确答案A解析:本题考查时态,根据now可知本题选择现在进行时。36.Weallbelieveyouwillsucceedinworkingouttheproblem()yougiveup.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless正确答案D解析:通过翻译即可排除A,B,C所以正确答案应是unless37.()helpfuladviceyouyougaveusonprotectingpersonalinformationtheotherday!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How正确答案A解析:本题考查感叹句的用法。根据what+(a∕an)+n+主谓结构,可知应使用what,又因为advice是不可数名词所以选择A。38.Inmyeyes,oneofthebestwaystoloseweightis()regularlyinyourdailylife.A.exerciseB.toexerciseC.exercisesD.exercised正确答案B解析:本题考查不定式做表语。39.Morethantwentystudentsinthatuniversity()abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A,sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent正确答案B解析:通过lastyear以及主语得知本题考查过去式的被动语态。Was或were+done40.A:HaveyouseenMrs.Smithlately?B:No,She()Australiaforbusiness.Shewillcomebackintwodays.A.hascometoB.hasgoneinC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento正确答案C解析:本题考查hasgoneto的用法,hasgoneto表示“去了没回来”。41.Keep()readingEnglishregularly,yourreadingskillswillbeimprovedquickly.A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced正确答案B解析:本题考查keepdoing的用法42.A:HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuguoMoutainatQingmingFestival?B:Yes,luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereand()thefireimmediately.A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout正确答案D解析:本题考查put短语putoff推迟,putaway放好putdown镇压putout扑灭43.couldyoutellme()?A.howlongshehasgonetoHongkong.B.howlongshehasbeeninHongkong.C.howlonghasshebeeninHongkong.D.howlongshehasbeentoHongkong.正确答案B解析:本题考查宾语从句陈述句语序的用法以及havebeenin“在某地待多久”的用法。44.A:Iamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerlostthematchlastmonth.B:().failureisthemotherofsuccess.A.nevermindB.itishardtosayC.withpleasureD.Noproblem正确答案A解析:nevermind表示不介意。45.A:wouldyoumindmyfinishinghere?B:().lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nofishinghere!”A.youarewelcomeB.No,youwouldnotC.YouhadbetternotD.certainlynot正确答案C解析:通过后文得知,应该是介意在这垂钓,所以选C。III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一调,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)powerfulB)secretsC)situationD)reduceE)traditionManypeoplethinkthatkeepingadiaryissomethingthatteenagegirlsdo.It’sseenasaplacetowritedown___46___youdon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.Thestereotype(模式化观念)isthatonlywomenkeepdiaries.Infact,keepingadiaryisaveryold_____47______.Itcanbeusefulformanydifferenttypesofpeople.Manyfamouspeoplehavekeptdiaries.Many___48____peoplehavekeptdiaries,too.Someofthesepeopleincludefamouswritersandpresidents.Keepingadiaryissaidtohavehealthadvantages.Studiesshowthatkeepingadiary,thatis,writingoutthoughtsdaily,can____49_____asthmasymptoms(哮喘症状).46.B47.E48.A49.DA)differentB)freeC)tiredD)understandE)decisionWritingusedyourleftbrain,whichisthoughtfulandorganized.Whileyourleftbrainisbusy,yourrightbrainis_____50____tocreateandfeel.Thisallowsyoutouseallofyourbrainpowertobetter_____51______yourself,other,andtheworldaroundyou.Thekeytosuccessfuldiarykeepingisnotstoppinganythoughts(想法)fromcomingthrough.Thisevenmeansallowingthoughtsthatmakesyoucomeoutinyourwriting.Ithelpsmakeyourfeelingsclearer,andisespeciallyusefulifapersonisfacedwithahard_____52_____.Sometimesjustwritingdowntheideasyouagreeanddisagreehelpsyouthinkoveraproblemmoreclearly.Youbegintoseeaproblemfrom______53_____ways.Thisishelpfulifyoudon’tagreewithothers.50.B51.D52.E53.AⅣ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Lotsofproductsfrom________________arewarmlywelcomedbymostofpeopleinAsia.(German)【解答】:Germany55.Weallknowthatwildanimalswhicharenowindangerneedpeople’s___________________.(protect)【解答】:protection56.Tom’sgrandfathersh