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0【词汇大练兵】L1.lastadj.最后的，刚过去的adv.最后v.持续1)这是本学期最后的一周。_________________________________________Thisisthelastweekoftheterm.2)炎热的天气将会一直持续到九月。___________________________________ThehotweatherwilllastuntilSeptember.2.lateradv.以后，后来1)Haveyougotthe_____newsaboutthetrafficaccident?Latest2)我现在很忙，这事我以后再做。_____________________________________________I’mbusynowandI’lldoitlater\lateron.3.laughv.笑我们不应该嘲笑社会上的残疾人。______________________________________________Weshouldn’tlaughatthedisableinoursociety.4.leave(left,left)v.离去；出发1)Thetrainleftfiveminutesago.(保持原意不变)Thetrain_______________forfiveminutes.hasbeenaway2)---Tom,whereisyourChinesehomework?---Sorry,Mr.White.Ihurriedofthismorning,andI____itathome.A.forgotB.leftC.putD.took5.lend(lent,lent)v.把……借给；借出Jacklentmehisbicycleforanhour.(改为被动语态)Jack’sbicycle________________meforanhour.waslentto6.lessadj.较少的令我们惊讶的是，他比平时吃得少。_______________________________________Tooursurprise,heiseatinglessthanusual.7.lie(lay,lain)v.躺，平躺说出lie在下列几句话中分别表示什么意思Wetalktoomuch,lovetoolittleandlietoooften.撒谎PolarishappenstoliealmostdirectlyovertheNorthPole.位于ThenIthoughtitcomfortabletolieorfisheverydayinsteadofstudying.躺TheseareonlyafewofthemanyquestionswhoseanswerslieintheDarkAges.隐藏Penguinslaytheireggsonhardsurfacesnearcoastlines,ortheymightdigburrowsifthesoilpermits.下(蛋)8.likeprep.像，跟……一样v.喜欢1)Ilikeclassicalmusicverymuch.(保持原意不变)1I___________ofclassicalmusic.amfond2)Doyouwantacupoftea?(保持原意不变)_____you_____acupoftea?Would,like9.listenv.听我听了听，但什么也没听到。____________________________Ilistenedbutheardnothing.10.littleadj.小；不足够adv.很少词汇辨析：alittle/few;little/few1.Thoughshetalks______,shehasmade________friendshere.A.alittle,afewB.little,fewC.little,afewD.few,afew2.Benhasmadequite_________mistakesinhistest.Therefore,hismotherisquiteangrywithhisstudy.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew11.livev.居住1)虽然他已大学毕业，但仍靠父母生活。__________________________________________Thoughhehasgraduatedfromtheuniversity,hestilllivesonhisparents.2)Thereweremany_____animalsmillionsofyearsago,butonlyafewwerestill_____.living,alive3)她给我们将来一个多么生动的故事啊！__________________________________________Whatalivelystoryshehastoldus!12.lonelyadj.孤独的，寂寞的1)我虽然孤单，但我不感到寂寞。_____________________________________________Iwasalone,butIdidnotfeellonely.2)他单独留下时并不感到寂寞。__________________________________________Hedoesn’tfeellonelywhenheisleftalone.13.longadj.长的Doyoulikewomentohavelonghair?你喜欢女人留长发吗？1)那座桥长五百多米。___________________________________________Thatbridgeismorethan500meterslong.2)Theroomis15feetin_____and10feetinwidth.(long)length14.lookv.瞧，看；看上去，显得【短语】lookafter照看，照顾lookat看，观看lookfor寻找looklike看起来像lookout留神，注意lookup查寻；抬头看16.lose(lost,lost)v.丢失；迷失(方向)小心点，否则你会在森林里迷路。_________________________________________Becareful,oryou’llloseyourselfintheforest.217.loudadj.大声的，响亮的adv.大声地，高声地1)Maryshouted_____athishusbandwhenhecamehomelate.loudly2)Pleasespeakalittle_____,soIcancatchwhatyousaid.louder18.luckn.运气；好运1)Someonethinksthatthenumber13isan_____number.Unlucky2)Lilyis_____enoughtogettheprizeintheEnglishContest.Unlucky3)_____,wewenttherejustintimeanddidn’tmissthetrain.UnluckilyM1.make(made,made)v.制作，做【短语】bemadein在……生产或制造bemadeof由……制成makeadecision做出决定makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹makeupone’smind下决心makeroomfor给……腾出地方makesure确保，确认，查明maketelephone(phone)calls打电话2.matterv.要紧；有关系你来晚了，这没什么。______________________________Itdoesn’tmatterthatyoucamelate.3.mean(meant,meant)v.意思是1)Hesaysthathislifehaslost_____sincehiswifedied.Meaning2)Shefeltherworksare_____whenshesawthesmileonthefacesofchildren.Meaningful3)不要对他太严厉，他并不是故意的。____________________________________________Don’tbetoohardonhim,hedidn’tmeantodoit.4.medicinen.内服药；医学1)这是一种治感冒的良药。____________________________________Itisagoodmedicineforcolds.2)我父母亲希望我学医。________________________________________MyparentshopedIwouldstudymedicine.5.memoryn.记忆力Whenyougetoldyourmemorygetsworse.人老了，记忆力就减退了。It’sverydifficultto_____allthenewwordsinthetextwithintenminutes.memorize6.millionn.百万1)新西兰现有人口300万。______________________________________________ThepopulationofNewZealandisnowthreemillion.2)每年美国人要吃掉几百万个汉堡包和法国油煎饼。_______________________________________________________________MillionsofhamburgersandFrenchfriesareeateninAmericaeveryyear.3)_____thestudentsintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.3A.ManymillionsB.SeveralmillionsC.SeveralmillionD.Severalmillionof4)Kunmngisabeautifulcity._____foreignvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.A.MillionsofB.MillionsofC.MillionD.Millions7.movev.移动，搬动；搬家Tom,canyou______theplatesfromthetable?removeN1.naturaladj.自然界的，天然的1)我们必须开发我们国家的自然资源。__________________________________________Wemustdevelopthenaturalresourcesofourcountry.2)The_____ofirondiffersgreatlyfromthatofwood.Nature2.nearprep.在……附近1)Hegaveuphisseatonthebustoanoldwomanstanding______.nearby2)_____nostudentwantedtoseetheplayagain.nearly3.necessaryadj.必要的，必需的1)食物和水对我们来说是必不可少的。_________________________________________Foodandwaterarenecessarytous.2)It’s_____foryoutobuysomanydressesatatime.Theywillbeoutofdatesoon.unnecessary4.needv.需要，必须1)You_____aboutit.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou.A.needn’ttowor