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第1页共36页《英语周报》高考系列之高考英语核心单词、短语专练（一）I.根据所给单词及括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子。absorb1.Afteracoupleofminutes,thericewillhave________________________(吸掉大部分的水).2.Sheisagoodstudentwho(掌握知识)quickly.3.Thesurroundingsmalltowns(已并入)thecitysofar.adjust1.Watchoutforsharpbendsand(调节你的速度)accordingly.2.They’llbefine—theyjust(需要时间来适应).admit1.Embassysecuritypersonnelrefusedto(准许他或他的妻子进入).2.Thecountry(获准加入)theEuropeanUnionin2004.3.Annawasrushedtothehospital,whereshe(被收治).afford1.Weneedabiggerhouse,butwejust(付不起租金).2.Wecan’t(等更久)orwe’llmisstheplane.3.Theprogramme(给予年轻人机会)togainworkexperience.allow1.(你们有一小时)tocompletethetest.2.Theprisoners(被允许出他们的牢房)fortwohoursaday.3.Someparents(允许他们的孩子们做)whatevertheylike.appear1.They________________________(似乎不知道)whatwashappening.2.ItwasnearlyanhourbeforeKevin________________(在酒馆出现).3.Itwasaboutthistimethatrabbitsbeganto_______________________(出现在宴会的菜单上).4._______________________(这件事刊登)inallthenationalnewspapersyesterday.第2页共36页5.DaveGilmore_______________________(正在扮演)WidowTwankyintheArtsTheatre’sproductionofPussinBootsnow.II.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.Ireadherlastnovelandfounditvery________(absorb).2.Shemadeafewminor________(adjust)tothefocusofhercamera.3.Reese,byhisown________(admit),lacksthenecessaryexperience.4.Mygoalistomakeit________(afford)enoughandreliableenoughtomovelifefromEarthtootherplanets.5.Theindustryhaschangedgreatlywiththe________(appear)ofnewtechnologies.III.用适当的介词或副词填空。1.Myparentshadtroubleadjusting________livinginanapartment.2.Yourproblemsdidnotreallyadmit________anysolution.3.Youshouldalwaysallow________thepossibilitythatitmightrain.4.Lukerealizedthathisshirtwasoninsideout,whichonlyadded________hisembarrassment.5.It’s$45-$50ifyouadd________thecostofpostage.6.Evensmallsavings,5pencehereor10pencethere,canadd________.7.Theydecidedtotakeadvantage________thebeautifulweatherandgotothecountry.8.Therewereafewproblems,butall________allitwasawell-organizedmeeting.9.Thisisaverydifficulttask!I’llbegladwhenit’sall________.10.Theorganizationisall________removingbarrierstomusicinafriendlyenvironment.11.Ijustignoredit.Ithinkeverybodyelsedid________well.12.________farasI’mconcernedshecancomehomewhenevershelikes.IV.翻译下面各句中的划线部分。1.Theseatbeltallowsthedrivergreaterfreedomofmovement.________2.Nowaddupthenumberofcaloriesyouhaveeaten.________3.Thevariousbuildingprogrammesadduptoseveralthousandnewhomes.________4.Iknewthatyouwouldn’ttakeadvantageofme!Itrustedyou.________5.Thatsoundslikemyfatherallover.________6.Aslongasyou’reup,getmeadrink.________V.选用方框内合适的短语填空（每个短语限用一次）。A第3页共36页allalong,allthebetter,allover,alloveragain,aboveall,afterall,inall1.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______________________,honest.2.Sincetheshopopenedin1989,ithasreceivedover200,000visitorsfrom________________Britainandoverseas.3.Therainhasstopped,sothegamewillgoahead________________.4.Iknew________________thatitwasn’thisrealnamebutIdidn’ttellyouthat.5.Therewere________________ahundredmemberspresentatthemeeting.6.Oh,youcan’tcomeuntilSaturdayafternoon?Well,________________formethen—Igettosleepin!7.Atthepolicestationtheyaskedmethesamequestions________________.Basamatteroffact,asaresultof,asfaras,aslongas,assoonas,asyet1.Wehaven’tneededextrastaff,butmaydointhefuture.2.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone___________itbecomesavailable.3.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled______________thelocalmarket.4.—Haveyouhadmanyvisitorsyet?—No,________________,you’rethefirst.5.________________thestorm,allflightshavehadtobecanceled.6.Itissaidthatdogswillkeepyoucompanyfor________________youwantwhenyouarefeelinglonely.Cbetteroff,forthebetter,somuchthebetter,forbetterorworse1.It’sbeendone,and,________________,wecan’tchangeitnow.2.Wewanttohearwhatyouhavetosay,butifyoumakeitshort,_________________.3.BecauseofSusan’scarefulnursing,Martin’sstateofhealthhaschanged________________recently.4.Shewouldhavebeen________________ifshehadstuckwithteaching.VI.根据本期所讲的单词或短语完成下面短文。ChildrenwhowatchtoomuchTVorare1.________byscreentimehavelesstimeforinteractionsandforfreeplay.However,someresearchershavefoundsomepositivethingstosayaboutit.Inarecentstudyseveralhundredlow-incomemotherswereaskedabouttheirrulesconcerningtheir4-to6-year-oldchildren’sTVwatchinghabits.Low-incomemotherswerechosenasTVisconsideredasariskofobesity(肥胖)andchildrenfromlow-incomefamilieswatchmoreandhavehigherratesofobesitythan第4页共36页childrenwhosefamiliesarebetter2.________.Thestudyshowedthatmotherslimitedprogramtimeandcontrolledcontent,whichchallengesmanyassumptionsaboutlow-incomemothersandtheirchildren’sTVwatchinghabits.Whenthemothersviewedparent-approvededucationalprogramswiththeirchildren,itwasofcoursetotheirchildren’s3.________.Mothersandchildrenalsoenjoyedwatchingtheprogramstogether.As4.________TVduringmealtimes,thatdependedonthemothers’goals.Ifregardedasatimefortalkingandstrengtheningfamilyrelationships,itwasnot5.________.Ontheotherhand,somemothers6.________thatiftheyneededtogetkidstoschoolorgettoworkontime,as7.________asTVcouldspeeduptheprocess,it