高考英语语法单项选择模拟训练专项05动词时态及语态

高考英语语法单项选择模拟训练专项05动词时态及语态1．----I’msorry,butthereisnosmokingonthisflight.----Oh,I_____that.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.A．don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.won’tknowD.haven’tknown2．----Couldyoulendmethatbookyou____meaboutwhenItelephonedyou?-----No,Iamsorry,Ican’t.Igaveittoafriend.A．weretellingB.wouldtellC.hadtoldD.hadbeentelling3．—TheformerpresidentofIraqwascaughtatlast.—Really?Wherehimself?A．hashehiddenB．hadhehiddenC．washehiddenD．hashebeenhidden4.—Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.—Noone___himabout___alecturethefollowingday.A．hadtold,theretobeB.told,therewasC．hadtold,therebeingD.told,theretobe5.Unluckily,whenIdroppedin,Dr.Smith____,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.A．wasjustleavingB.hasjustleftC.hadjustleftD.justleft6.—It’salongtimesincewemetlast.Haven’tyougraduatedfromcollegeyet?—_____.I______EnglishforfouryearsinNanjingUniversity.A．No,studyB.Yes,havestudiedC.No,amstudyingD.Yes,studied7.I____tosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI____it.A．hoped,hadn’tmanagedB.hashoped,didn’tmanageC．hope,don’tmanageD.hadhoped,didn’tmanage8.Justlookattheroom.Myroommate____uphisclothes.A．isneverhangingB.willneverhangC.neverhangsD.neverhanged9.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Yes,it’sthebestholidayItheseyears.A．hadB．havehadC．hadhadD．wouldhave10.—MayIremindyouthataMr.Wangiswaitingoutside,sir?—Oh,that’sright.Iaboutit.A．forgetB．hadforgottenC．forgotD．haveforgotten11.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.—Unfortunately,he_______themistakeagainandagain.A．repeatedB.wouldrepeatC．hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated12.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince.A．havetriedB.havebeentryingC．hadtriedD.hadbeentrying13.Mikedidn’tnoticeAliceenteringhisroom.He____aphonecall.A．answeredB.hasansweredC.wasansweringD.isanswering14.Alloftheguestsby9o’clock,butthehostuntil15minuteslater.A．arrived;didn’tturnupB．hadarrived;didn’tturnupC．arrived;hadn’tturnedupD．hadarrived;hadn’tturnedup15.—WhereisTom?—Well,heyouhere.Otherwisehewouldcomedownrightnow.A．didn’tknow;wereB．hasn’tknown;areC．doesn’tknow;areD．hadn’tknown;were16.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyandthereeversince.A．workedB．hasworkedC．hadworkedD．wasworking17.—Well,thatwasreallyagoodmeal.I_______youwereareallygoodcook.—Thankyou.A．didn’tknowB．don’tknowC．haven’tknowD．hadn’tknown18.Yassin’sdeathwasnot_______tostopHamas’abilityto________terrorattack.A．hoped;goonB．decided;holdoutC．intended;breakoutD．expected;carryout19.—_______Johnthisweek?—Yes.—Where_______him?—Inthelibrary.A．Didyousee;didyouseeB．Haveyouseen;didyouseeC．Doyousee;haveyouseenD．Haveyouseen;haveyouseen20.IshouldverymuchliketohavegonetothepartybutI_________.A．amnotinvitedB．amnotbeinginvitedC．shallnotbeinvitedD．wasnotinvited21.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperiencehislife.A．wouldchangeB．hadchangedC．wastochangeD．waschanging22.—ThisreturnedChinesescholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.—Yes,Iknowhimverywell.HeinAfricawithwildanimalsforeightyears.A．hasworkedB．hadworkedC．workedD．hasbeenworking23.—Howarethingsgoing?—Thedisabled________norelativesinGuangzhou________bythevolunteers,whowillgraduatefromZhongshanUniversitynextyear.A．with,aretakingcareofB．have,willbetakencareofC．with,arebeingtakencareofD．have,arebeingtakencareof24.Astime_______on,SallybegantowonderifBruce________Bilk’snewpoemcalledTabled’Hute.A．hasgone;hadreadB．went;hasreadC．goes;hasreadD．went;hadread25.A:Hi,Randall,Comeonin.B:Uh,yeah,Ibytoseeifyouforaroommatetoshareyourhouse.A．stopped;werestilllookingB．willstop;arestilllookingC．havestopped;werestilllookingD．stop;willhavelooked26.—Don’tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeBruceatthemeeting?—No.Ireallydidn’tthinkhere.A．hehasbeenB．hehadbeenC．hewouldbeD．hewouldhave27.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.Youyoursweaterinsideout.A．hadwornB．arewearingC．werehavingonD．weredressing28.Thearticlesuggeststhatwhenapersonunderunusualstressheshouldbeespeciallycarefultohaveawell-balanceddiet.A．beB．isC．wereD．was29.USpresidentGeorgeBush____thewarinIraqonMarch20,2003.Butinternationally,theUSwarinIraq_____asonecountrymisusingitspoweroveraweakernation.A．started,hasbeencriticizedB.hasstarted,hadbeencriticizedC．started,hascriticizedD.hadstarted,wascriticized30.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways_____you_____acarefuldriver.A．think;areB.amthinking,areC.thought,wereD.think,were【答案与解析】1.B本题考查在具体语言环境下使用基本时态的能力。“不知道”是发生在说话之前的事情，所以我们要用瞬间过去时。2.AWhenItelephonedyou是一个明确的过去时间点，表示那时正在发生的动作应用过去进行时。3.Bhide动作发生在caught之前，故用过去完成时。B项为最佳答案。4.C由语义环境可知，“未告诉”这一动作发生在“未参加会议”这一过去时间之前，排除B.D两项；about为介词，后应用-ing形式。故选C5.A由soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords可知：当我们到访时，Dr.Smith.正要离开，wasleaving过去进行时表将来。故选A。6.D对于否定式疑问句的回答，若是肯定的事实，则用yes，若是否定的事实，则用no，结合语义及选项，可知“我”已毕业，“我”在南京大学学了8年的英语，在“南京大学学英语”为过去的动作。故选D。7.D由句意可知：“我”本希望给他发封贺电，但未办到。hadhoped/thought/meant……本希望/想/打算做某事，但与过去事实相反。故选D。8.C本句的语义环境为：瞧瞧我们的房间，我的室友从未挂好他的衣物。表示一般性.经常的动作。故选C9.B这是我这么多年来过得最好的假期。从过去一直延续到现在，符合现在完成时的用法。故选B10.Cforget是发生在第一个人提醒（remind）之前，表示瞬间的过去。故选C11.A由couldhavebeenavoided（本来可以避免）可知双方在谈论过去的事。故选A12.B从昨天到现在我们一直在努力与他们联系，表示过去的动作一直延续到现在还在进行，用现在完成进行时。故选B13.C本句的语义环境为：He___apho