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1高考英语冲刺阶段应用文素材汇总一、邀请函特别注意：1.邀请的语气和口吻2.时间和地点的表达（通常从小写到大）3.慎用强调句型和first,second等关联词邀请信/函的一些句式表达：（一）开头：1.I’mwriting(thisletter)toinviteyoutodosth.(giveusstudentsalectureonEnglishliterature.)2.Wewouldliketoinviteyouto+sth.(thepresentationofournewproduct.)3.I’mvery/greatlyhonoredtoinviteyoutodosth.（二）关于活动：（也适用于通知类应用文）☆总起句1.Duringthe….,therewillbeinterestingactivities.2.Avarietyofwell-organizedactivitiesarewaitingforyou.☆总起句后，按活动顺序逐一介绍，加些表示时间的关联词。如:1.Thepartywillbegin/startwithabigdinner,afterwhichwewillplaygamesandappreciateperformancestogether.2.Wewillfirstexpressoursincerethankstohim,closelyfollowedbysendinggifts.3.Attheendoftheparty,therewillcomethemostexcitingpart:…☆地点和时间的表达：从小到大表述在学校餐厅:at/intheschoolcanteen/dininghall在操场：ontheplayground在校园里：oncampus在晚会期间：at/duringtheparty在报告厅：inthelecturehall英国伦敦橡树街100号：atNo.100OakStreet,London,England周六下午：onSaturdayafternoon周日下午5点：at5p.m.thisSunday/at5thisSundayafternoon2016年9月26日上午8点开始：startat8a.m.onSeptember26th/26,2016☆常用句型：1.Wewilldo…+时间和地点例：Wewillgatherontheschoolplaygroundat4p.m.onOctober13th,2016tomakeavow.(宣誓)2.sth.willbedone…+时间和地点（被动语态）例：Thepartywillbeheldintheschoolcanteenat5p.m.thisSunday.3.Sth.isscheduledtobedone…+时间和地点（被动语态）例：ThespeechisscheduledtobegivenonApril,28attheSchoolhall.☆表达活动的目的：1.Inorderto…,wewill…2.Sth.isintended/designed/meanttodo…3.Thepurposeofsth.istodo…（三）结尾：1.Ibelieveyouwillbeinterestedin…asitwillhelpyou…2.Thepartywon’tbecompletewithoutyou.Docomealongandenjoyyourself.23.Don’tmissthisopportunitytohavefun!Lookforwardtoyourearliestreply.4.We’dlovetohaveyouhereifyoucanmakeit.Pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenience.5.Wewouldbegreatlyhonoredbyyourpresence.6.We/Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucould…参考范文：DearMr.Robinson,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendourfarewellparty,whichwillbeheldintheschoolcanteenat5p.m.thisSunday.Duringtheparty,wewillenjoydeliciousmeals,playinterestinggamesandappreciatevariousperformancestogether.Thentherewillcomethemostimportantpartoftheparty:sharingtheunforgettablemomentsinthepastthreeyears.Wewouldbegreatlyhonoredbyyourpresence.Ifyouacceptoursincereinvitation,pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenience,enablingustomakesomenecessarypreparations.YoursSincerely,LiMing参考范文：DearMaYun,CEOofAlibaba,I’mLiHua,aSenior3studentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool.MayIhavethehonortoinviteyoutogiveusanadultceremonyspeechonbehalfofalltheteachersandstudentsofourschool?ThespeechisscheduledtobegivenonApril28attheSchoolhall,thethemeofwhichishowtorealizeourdreamthroughpersonalefforts.Weareeagertohearyoutalkaboutyourownexperienceanduniqueviews.Isincerelyhopeyoucantakeyourtimefromyourbusyschedule,andwewouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldcome.Thankyouinadvanceandwishyouallthebest.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.YoursSincerely,LiHua样例1：假定你是李明。你所在的班级将举行毕业告别派对(graduationfarewellparty)，请你给外教Mr.Robinson写一封邀请信，内容包括：1.时间：周日下午5点2.地点：学校餐厅3.活动安排：享用晚餐，观看演出，分享美好回忆等等。样例2：假设你是新华中学的学生李华，想邀请来你们家乡参加淘宝网当地馆开馆一周年庆祝活动的阿里巴巴首席执行官马云来你校做一次成人礼的演讲，请你给马云首席写一封邀请信。内容包括：1.说明写信的目的2.说明演讲的具体安排—时间：4月28日，地点：学校礼堂；主题：怎样通过个人奋斗实现人生理想3.表达感谢与祝福3二、道歉信道歉信（三步走）：1.表示歉意2.说明具体原因，提出补救办法3.再次致歉，希望得到理解。（一）开头句型：1.Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformyfailingtogotoyourhomeanddiscusswithyou....2.Iamwritingtomakeanapologytoyouformybeingunableto....3.Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformyabsencefromourappointment.4.Iamterribly/trulysorrythatIdidn’tshowupatyourhometodiscussthecomingEnglishspeechcontestasplanned.5.Ireallyregretthat…/Itisashamethat…（二）结尾句型：1.Pleaseallowmetosaysorrytoyouagain./Pleaseallowmetoapologizetoyouagain.2.ManyapologiesagainforalltheinconvenienceI’vecausedyou.3.Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologies./Pleaseacceptmysincerestapologies.（三）常用短语：1.给某人添麻烦:causesb.somuchtrouble/inconvenience2.不能出席can’tattend/takepartin/joinin3.缺席:beabsentfrom…(动词短语)/myabsencefrom(名词短语)4.给某人添麻烦:causesb.somuchtrouble/inconvenience5.食言，失信breakone’sword/promise6.遵守诺言，守信用keepone’sword/promise7.如果方便的话ifitisconvenientfor/toyou8.不是有意的Ididn’tmeantodoso.或Ididn’tdothatonpurpose/deliberately.9.我非常理解这会Iunderstanditwillcertainly(putyouinaverybadmood/causeyoumuchtrouble)10.答应愿意赔偿IpromiseIwillcoveralltherelevantcosts./Iwillpayfor(makeupfor)yourloss.特别注意：1.礼貌用语（道歉信的开头和结尾、约定时间时的语气）不恰当：IthinkwecandiscussthecontestnextSunday.礼貌说法：Wouldyoupleasetellmewhenyouareavailablesothatwecandiscussthecontestlater?2.叙述事件用一般过去时态，情节设计要合理样例1：你是李华，与同学王明约好到他家讨论将要举行的英语演讲比赛，但是在路上目睹一起交通事故，并把伤者送往医院，没能赴约。请给他写一封道歉信，新的内容如下:1.向李华表示歉意2.解释未能赴约的原因3.约定时间以便再作讨论4参考范文：DearWangMing,IamterriblysorrythatIdidn’tshowupatyourhometodiscussthecomingEnglishspeechcontestasplanned.Pleaseexcusemeformyabsence.Onthewaytoyourhome,Icameacrossacaraccident.Seeingthemanseriouslyinjured,Isoonrushedhimtohospitalinataxiandstayedthereuntilhewasproperlytreated.EverythinghappenedsounexpectedlythatIdidn’thavetimetoinformyou.Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldkindlytellmewhenyouareavailablesothatwewilldiscussthecontestlater.Sincerelyyours,LiHua.参考范文：DearTom,IknowwehavemadeanarrangementtogoonatriptoBeijingtogethernextweekend,butI’msorrythatIcan’tgowithyouthi