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2020届惠州市高三第一次调研考试试题英语(2019.07)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分（最终成绩按总分135分进行折算），考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3.全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每不题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上该项涂黑。ATheEnvironmentFilmFestivalhasbecomeoneoftheword'sgrandestsupportersoftheenvironmentalfilm.Toofferfreshviewsonglobalenvironmentalissues,thisyear’sfestivalwillincludearecordof190filmsfromsocountries,including110premieres(首映).Herearejustafewofthehighlights.1.HotWaterFeaturedamongthefestival'sopeningnightfilmsisthehighlyexpectedHotWater,alookatthedepressing,destructiveeffectsofuranium(铀)miningintheAmericanWest.FormerU.S.Rep.DennisKucinich,whoranforpresidentin2004and2008isfeaturedinthefilm,alongwithfilmmakersElizabethKucinichandLizabethRogers.DirectedbyKevinFlintandRogers,2.TotheWonderTotheWonderisthelatestfilmbywell-knownAmericanDirectorTerrenceMalick.Thefilm,anexplorationoflovesetagainstthepowerofnature,starsBenAffleck,OlgaKurylenko,RachetMcAdamsandJavierBarden.Thefilmpremieredincompetitionatthe2012VeniceFilmFestival,andismakingitsWashington,D.C.premiereduringthefestival.3.RevolutionThisWashingtonD.C.premierepresentstheCanadianfilmmakerandenvironmentalactivist,RobStewart'snewwork,Revolution---anurgingcrytotoday'syouthtochangetheplanetbeforeit'stoolate.Theaward-winningdocumentarytakesStewartthrough15countriesoverfouryears,inanefforttofindthesecrettosavetheecosystemswerelyonforsurvival.4.TheFifthSeasonBeautifulandmystery,JessicaWoodworth'slatestfeature,TheFifthSeason,isapoeticmeditation(冥想)onnatureinbattleagainsthumans.Thedramaticnarrativetakeplacein#ùSIJ#8TEжOBelgium'ssecretArdennes,wherethelocalsrelyontheland,butnaturetakesaturnandseemstogoonmysteriousstrike.InFrenchandFlemishwithEnglishsubtitles.DirectedandproducedbyWoodworthandPeterBrosens.21.Revolutionisintendedto________.A.helpRobStewarttobeanactivistB.changetheyounggenerationC.appealtotheyoungtosavetheworld.D.takeStewartthrough15countries22.Whichfilmwillyougotoifyouareapoemlover?A.HotWaterB.TotheWonderC.Revolution.D.TheFifthSeason23.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourfilms?A.Theytellsomethingnewaboutenvironmentproblems,B.EnvironmentalFilmhasbecomethegrandestfilm.C.Theyareallabouthumansnegativeeffectsontheecosystem.D.Theywillbefirstlyshownohthisyearsfestival.BWhenIwasaboy,ourextended,immigrantfamilywouldsometimesgatheratmyaunt'stinyhouseoverthesummer.Relativesfromalloverthecountrywouldcomeintovisit.Theadultswouldcrowdtogetherinthelivingroomtotalkandcatchuponeachother’slives.Andthekidswouldbesentoutintothefrontyardtoplaywhendinnerwasslowlycookedforallofus.Thosewerethedaysbeforevideogames,smartphones,andmotorizedtoys,soweoftenendedupplayinganoldgame.Irememberoneofthosemomentsespecially.AsTwastheyoungestandsmallestofallthekidsthere,Igotcaughtfirstandcouldn'tcatchanyoneelse.Mybrothersandcousinswerealltoofastforme,andIgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.Ifinallyfellmyfacefirstintothedirt.Igotupwithtearsforminginmy)eyes.ThenlsawoneofmyfemalecousinsSusanstandingthere.Shestartedtorunbutwasgoingmuchslowerthanbefore.Ieasilycaughtupandseizedher.Thensheturnedtome,smiled,andsaid,“I’mit.Youdbetterrun!Iranofflaughingwithgleewhilesheturnedandstartedtochaseothers.NowIseehowheractofkindnessthatdaysavedmefromsadnessandreturnedmetojoy.Itdidn'tmatterthatwehardlyeversaweachother.Iknowwearefamilyandshelovesme.Inherwonderfulbook:BoxofButterflies,RomaDowneywrites,Weareallone,weallbelongtoeachother,andweareonebig,beautifulfamily.Perhapsitistimethatweailstartedtotreateachotherthatway.Perhapsitistimethatwesharedourlove,ourkindness,ourlaughter,andourjoywitheveryonewithoutfear.Perhapsitistimetofinallyandforeverbringthisworldtogetherinonebigfamilyreunion.24.Whentheadultswerechatting,thekidswould________.A.playvideogamesB.sitinthefrontyardC.learntocookdinnerD.playtraditionalgames25.TheauthorwasabletocatchSusanbecause________.A.theothersrantoofastB.TheauthorwasgoodatrunningC.SusangaveherachanceD.Susanwantedtochaseothers26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.TheauthorisgratefulforwhatSusandidtoher.B.Theauthorcan'tmeetSusananymore.C.TheauthorurgesotherstolovetheirfamilyD.Theauthorbelievestheworldwillbecomeabigfamily27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AmemoryofmychildhoodB.SharingofgoodnessunitesusC.Kindnessbrightensourlife.D.AgooddeedisinvaluableCBeingyoungisassociatedwithallthegoodthingsinlife--beauty,hopeandenergy.Butyouthalsohasnegativeassociations---impulsiveness,trouble-makingandirresponsibility.Thisnegativesideseemstobewhatsocietyfocusesonmore,whichiswhyyoungpeoplehavemostlybeenconsideredasidleanddifficult.ButwhenitcomestoGenerationZ--thosebornbetween1996and2010--thisstereotypedoesn’tseemtoapplyanymore.InJapan,forexample,GenZ-ersarelesslikelytobuyonimpulse,buttakeintoconsiderationmoreaproducer’struevalue.“They’relookingatthecompanies,notjusttheproducts,”MasahikoUotani,CEOofJapanesecosmeticscompanyShiseido,toldBloomberg.“They’reasking,‘Aretheyreallydeliveringvaluetothesociety?Aretheypromotingdiversityandinclusion?’”GenZ-ersarealsomo