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一、主语1.Duringthe1980s,chinesefolkmusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.2.WeoftenspeakJapaneseinclass.3.Two-thirdsofthestudentsinthisclassareboystudents.4.Toseeistobelieve.5.Doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth/doesgoodtoourhealth.6.Theyoungshouldrespecttheold.7.Wherewewillgonextweekhasn’tbeendecided.8.Tomasteraforeignlanguageisveryimportant.9.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.10.It’sverydifficulttogiveupsmoking.11.Itisdisappointingthatherefusedmyinvitationtodinner.12.ItwasreportedthatChineseWomen’sBadmintonTeamhadwontheWorldChampionship.二、谓语1.LiPingpractisesplayinggolfeverymorning.2.Hetakesgoodcareofhissickgrandma.3.Youmayturntomeforhelp/askmeforhelp.4.WeareSeniorThreestudents.三、表语1.OurEnglishteacherisaCanadian.2.Istheexercise-bookonthedeskyours?3.Thetrafficlightturnedgreen.4.Thespeechgivenbytheprofessor/Theprofessor’sspeechwasboring.5.HishobbyislearningChineseKungFu.6.Twelvedividedbythreeisfour.7.MyjobistoteachFrench.8.Thatcatmustbeinthesitting/livingroom.9.Timeisup.Classisover.10.Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroadtotravel.四、宾语1.Yesterdaywewenttoseeawonderfulconcert.2.Aheavyfogpreventedhimfromattendingthemeetingontime.3.HowmanyEnglishnovelsdoyouhave?Ihave8.4.Yesterdayhehelpedtheoldcleantheroom.5.HepretendednottohearwhatIhadsaid.6.Mary,whoisthreeyearsold,enjoysdancing.Three-yearoldMaryenjoysdancing.7.Idon’tthinkheisfitforhisjob.8.Lendmeabook,please!9.Lastyearthecompanysentusafewtelephones.11.Ithinkitbestthatyoushoulddomorepronunciationexercise.10.Yesterdayhesentmeabirthdaypresent.12.Wemakeitaruletogettothepointoncewebegintotalk.13.Hefounditdifficulttoaccustomhimselftoanewenvironmentabroad.14.Shethoughtitnouseonlyrememberingwordsandexpressionswithoutmakingsentenceswiththem.五、宾语补足语1.Electricitycanmakeatrainrunfast.2.Theythinkthekeytotheexercise(tobe)wrong.3.Whatyousaidjustnowmadegrandpaveryangry.4.HisparentsnamedhimLanYangyang.5.Thepainterpaintedhisbedroomblue.6.Infact,teacherscan’tforcestudentstolearnEnglish.7.Ioftenhearherplaythepianoathome.8.ThedaybeforeyesterdayIsawhimplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsontheplayground.9.IfoundShenzhenchangedgreatly.10.WeconsiderEnglishasausefultoolforinternationalcommunication.11.Ifoundeverythingintheofficeingoodorder.12.Openthedoorandwindowtoletthefreshairin.六、定语1.Chinaisabeautifulcountry.2.WhoisthemantalkingwithourEnglishteacher?3.Thisisacarfactory.4.HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadehisfathersatisfied.5.Morethan50studentstookpartinLiYangCrazyEnglishSummerCamp.6.Youshouldfollowthedoctor’sadvicetoloseweight.7.Ourheadteacherisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleavetheoffice.8.Ourteachingbuildinghasjustbeendecorated.9.HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtoimproveEnglishwriting.10.Anoiseoutsidemadehimlookoutside.11.WhoisthemanthatistalkingwithourEnglishteacher?七、状语1.Theearthmovesaroundthesunveryquickly.2.HehaslivedinShanghaiformanyyears.3.HeisveryhappytopasstheEntranceExaminationtoCollege.4.Shestoodinfrontoftheteacher’sdesk,holdingabookinherhand.5.Waitaminute.6.Helearnedtodriveacarwhenhewasonly3yearsold.即时练习（主语+系动词+表语）1、这台机器的情况良好2、丝绸摸起来又软又滑3、她似乎对这本书感兴趣。4、真相是她失踪了5、她长大后当了老师。6、那个男人被证明是个贼7、我希望你的梦想能成真。8、她没来上课的原因是因为她要照看她生病的妈妈。1.Thismachineisingoodcondition.2.Thesilkfeelssoftandsmooth.3.Sheseemedinterestedinthebook.Itseemedthatshewasinterestedinthebook.4.Thetruthisthatshewaslost.5.Shebecameateacherwhenshegrewup.6.Themanproved(tobe)athief.Themanturnedout（tobe）athief.7.Iwishyourdreamcometrue.8.Thereasonwhyshedidn’tcometoclassisthatshehadtolookafterhersickmother.即时练习（主语+谓语（不及物动词）1、太阳在照耀着。2、我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。3、他所讲的没有什么关系。4、他们谈了半个小时。5、这支笔书写流畅。6、他们等了几个小时就是为了看见他们最喜爱的明星。7、1919年，北京爆发了“五四”运动。8、在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。9、铃声响了。（There）10、五年前我住在北京。1.Thesunisshiningbrightly.2.Allofusneedtobreathe,eatanddrink.3.Whathesaiddidn’tmattermuch.4.Theytalkedforhalfanhour.5.Thispenwritessmooth.6.TheywaitedhereforafewhourstoseetheirfavoriteYaoMing.7.TheMayFourthMovementbrokeoutinBeijingin1919.8.Inthelasttenyears,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.9.Theregoesthebell.10.IlivedinBeijing5yearsago.即时练习（主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语)1、她微笑着表示感谢。2、他拒绝帮他们的忙。3、她承认犯了错误。4、他们想查明谁打烂了窗户。5、医生已决定什么时候给病人做手术。6、我认为她今晚不会来了。7.我们期待早日收到你的来信。8、当妈妈进来的时候，Tom假装在阅读。9、我忘记要在哪接她了。1.Shesmiledtosaythanks.2.Herefusedtohelpthem.Herefusedtogivethemahand.3.Headmittedhavingmadeamistake.4.Theywantedtofindoutwhohadbrokenthewindow.5.Thedoctorhasdecidedwhentooperateonthepatient.6.Idon’tthinkshewillcometonight.7.Weexpecttohearfromyousoon.8.Tompretendedtobereadingwhenhismothercamein.9.Iforgetwheretopickhimup.即时练习（主语+谓语（及物动词）+间接宾语+直接宾语）1、我想为他挑选一件合适的礼物。2、太阳给了我们光和热。3、请在本周末把所借的书都还给图书馆。4、医生治好了他的病。5、Tom使Mary相信了他的诚实。6、新式机器将会为你节省许多劳动。7、他每天给我带些曲奇饼。8、我愿为你做一切事情。1.Iwanttochooseasuitablegift(直宾）forhim.（间宾）2.TheSungivesus（间宾）lightandheat(直宾）.3.Pleasereturntheborrowedbooks(直宾）tothelibrary（间宾）atthisweekend.4.Thedoctorhascuredhim（间宾）ofhisillness(直宾）.5.TomconvincedMaryofhishonesty(直宾）.即时练习（主语+谓语（及物动词）+宾语+宾补）1、那噪音快要使我发疯了。2、她请我们参加做游戏。3、明天我要请人来修理机器。4、她感到很难和你相处。5、我想乘船去那儿更舒服些。6、我从没有看见这个字这样用过。1.Thenoisenearlymademe(宾语）crazy（宾语补足语）.2.Sheinvitedus(宾语）toplaygames（宾语补足语）.3.TomorrowIwillhavesomebody(宾语）repairthemach