小学英语介词专题

五年级英语介词Review介词定义介词是一种虚词，不能单独在句中作成分。是表示名词、代词和句中其他词之间关系的词，主要表示时间、地点、方位等一.表示时间介词二.表示方位介词三.表示地点介词四.表示方法、手段介词Lookatthefollowingsentences1.Milliehasbreakfastatseveno’clock.2.ChildreninChinastartschoolat6yearsold.3.Weeatbreadanddrinkmilkatbreakfast.某一具体的时间点年龄三餐Lookatthesentencesbelow1.MyparentswatchTVintheevening.2.WeplanttreesinMarcheveryyear.3.InHainan,itneversnowsinwinter.4.The22ndWorldCupisin2022.一天中的早、中、晚月份季节年06Lookatthesentencesbelow1.WedonotgotoschoolonSaturday.2.Oursummerholidaystartson1July.3.AmygoesswimmingonSundaymorning.4.TheyhavelotsoffunonChildren’sDay.星期日期特定一天的早、中、晚节日leadinin年、月、季节及时间段（早、午、晚）on具体某一天，星期、节日at时间点，年龄，三餐注意：atnoon在中午atnight在夜间inthemorning在早上onthemorningofJuly1st在七月一日的早上onarainyday在雨天Presentation1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,in4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhavearest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at上，下，左，右，里，外……InEnglish英语中有哪些介词可以表示方位？表示上面，下面，里面：on,under,in,over表示前，后，中间：infrontof,behind,between表示相邻，旁边:near,beside,nexttoon,under,in,overon:在……上面over:在……上方under：在……下面in:在……里面二.方位介词above:在……上方infrontof,behind,betweeninfrontof:在……前面behind:在……后面between:在两者之间注意：between表示在……之间，但仅仅是两者之间。inthefrontof:在……内部的前面near,beside,nexttonear:在……附近(有距离）beside:与……紧挨着（通常是左右)Nextto:与……相邻(通常有顺序关系）我的座位在门旁边。Myseatisnearthedoor.那条公路紧挨着河流。Theroadisbesidetheriver.in+大地方at+小地方on+门牌，某层楼1.Myunclelive___F12street__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at2.Theyarrived___Beijingat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at方位介词in/to/on区别totheeast在.....之外（不紧密相邻）的东部ontheeast和......相邻的东部上海intheeast在.....之内的东部拓展•TaiwanisthesoutheastofChina.台湾省位于中国的东南部。（在中国以内）•JapanliestheeastofChina.日本位于中国的东方。（在中国之外）•NorthKoreaistheeastofChina.朝鲜紧邻中国的东部。（与中国相邻）intoon练习——读一读，圈出合适的介词1.Christmasis(at,on,in)the25thofDecember.2.Lookatthosebirds(on,in)thetree.3.Wearegoingtomeet(at,on,in)thebusstop(at,on,in)halfpastten.4.Thereisabridge(on,over,in)theriver.5.Tomis(between,behind,infrontof)JackandDavid.吴一凡和他的朋友一起踢足球。WuYifanplaysfootballwithhisfriends.with+人=和……在一起用刀切。Cutwiththeknife.with+物=用某种工具或方法play+with+物=玩什么playwithcomputer介词in除了表示“在……里面”还有什么用法？in+某种语言你知道那些语言?English,French,Japanese,Chinese,in+颜色表示“穿……颜色的衣服”用“in+颜色”描述练习2——读一读，选一选1.Iwaterthesproutandputit_____thesun.A.underB.onC.inD.at2.Lookatthatgirl______red.A.inB.forC.ofD.with3.Wehavemusicclass______Mondaymorning.A.forB.onC.inD.at4.Pleasegotothecinema______us.A.forB.ofC.toD.with5.Igotoschool_____foot.Hegoestoschool____bike.A.in,byB.on,byC.in,withD.on,with6.Thefirstastronautlandedonthemoon_____1968.A.onB.inC.atD./THANKYOU