技法15应用文写作之通知返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•◇写作点拨◇•通知(notice)是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等时使用的一种应用文体,通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。•1.口头通知是面对面地把信息传达给对方。这种通知开头应有称呼语,正式场合用Ladiesandgentlemen(女士们、先生们),有时也可以用Boysandgirls或Comradesandfriends(同志们、朋友们)等。开头还常有提醒听众注意的开场白,如Attention,please.或MayIhaveyourattention,please?或Ihaveanannouncementtomake.等;结尾常说That'sall.Thankyou.或Thankyouforlistening.等,以示礼貌。返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•口头通知无需说明发布通知的日期和发布通知的人(单位)。•2.写书面通知时,应明确写出发出通知的单位和日期。一般情况下,书面通知的首行中央写上Notice。通知的发布单位常写在正文结束的右下角,也可以写在Notice的上方或前面,发布通知的日期一般写在正文的左下角(在落款的下一行)或写在通知正文的右上角(在Notice的下一行)。口头通知和书面通知都是宣布即将发生的事情及其具体内容,因而多用将来时,一般用祈使句来强调。通知的语言要简洁明了,条理清晰,准确无误,特别是时间概念很重要,必须写得十分明确,不容丝毫含糊。返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•◇词句模板◇•1.段首常用语:•(1)MayIhave/callyourattention,please?•(2)Attention,please,everybody!•(3)Ihaveanannouncementtomake.•(4)Ihavesomethingtotellyou.•2.段中常用语:•(1)Therewillbeatalkthisafternoon.•(2)TheStudentUnionhasdecidedthat…返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•(3)Weshallhavealectureon…•(4)Ithasbeendecidedthatwe'llpayavisitto…•3.段尾常用语:•(1)Pleasebethereontimeanddon'tbelate.•(2)Ihopeyoucanhaveagoodtime.•(3)That'sall.Thankyou.返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•4.书面通知格式模板:•Notice•1stApril,2014•Inorderto________,________istobeheldon________(day),________(date),at________(time)in________(place).Whoeverisinterestedinitiswelcometoattend________.Thosewhowanttotakepartin________pleasesignupattheStudentUnion.•Pleaseremember:________.•StudentUnion返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知•5.口头通知格式模板:•Ladiesandgentlemen,•Yourattention,please.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.•具体内容:___________________________________•Pleaseremember:Time:________•Place:________•Thankyouforlistening.返回目录【活学活用】假定你是你校学生会主席李华。为了扩大学生的知识面,你校特邀请到西藏支教一年的本校外籍教师MrBlack给全体高三学生做英语讲座,并分享他所拍摄的大量照片。请你发布一则英语书面通知,希望大家届时准时参加并记笔记。通知内容还应包括以下几点:1.讲座题目:HeaveninMyEyes-Tibet2.讲座时间:4月23日(星期二)下午2:30-4:303.讲座地点:教学楼5楼礼堂4.讲座内容:①西藏的美景;②介绍拉萨(Lhasa)的一所高中。返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知注意:1.词数100左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:礼堂auditoriumNoticeApril12,2014Ithasbeendecidedthat____________________________Studentsfromothergradesaresincerelywelcome.StudentUnion返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知[解析]Onepossibleversion:NoticeApril12,2014IthasbeendecidedthatanEnglishlecture“HeaveninMyEyes—Tibet”willbegivenbyMrBlack,ourforeignteacher,whojustcamebackafterbeingavolunteerteacherinTibetlastyear.Itisgoingtobeheldintheauditoriumonthefifthflooroftheteachingbuildingfrom2:30pmto4:30pmonTuesday,April23.ThelectureistobeorganizedamongthestudentsofGradeThreeinthehopeofincreasingourknowledge.返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知Besides,it'salsoagoodchancetosharethephotostakenbyhim.ThelecturewillincludeTibetanbeautifulsceneryandahighschoolinLhasa.Besuretoattenditontimeandtakenotes.Studentsfromothergradesaresincerelywelcome.StudentUnion返回目录技法15应用文写作之通知