知识分子的定义

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

,,,,,,,(,):,,,,?,,,,,,,,:?,,,,,,,,,,,?,,,:?:?:,;,;,,031,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,(,),,,,:(),,,,,;,;,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,131,,,:,,,,;,,,,(),,(),,,,,;(),,,,,,,,,,,:,,,:,,,,,,,,,,23119973,,,?,,,,,,,:,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,intelligentsia19intelligentsiaintellectual,,,,(),;,331,,:,,(),,,(),,,,,,,,,(,),:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,:,,,,,,,,,,(1):,(),(2):(3):43119973(4);:,,(1),::,,;,,,(,),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,;,;,,,;,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,:,,,(2)531,,,,,,,,,,,(3),,:,!!:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),(4),,,,,63119973(),:(1),,(2)(3),,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,;,,,,731,:(intel2lect),,,,,,,,,1860-1880,,intelligensiaintelligen2sia,Criticalintelli2gentsia(MichaelCon2tino):(1),(2),(3)(4)(5),,,,:(),bk:1860-1880,intelligentsia,intellectuals(Confino,1972:143),bl1880:,,intelligentsia()intellectual():,,,,,,:,;,:,,,(144)83119973,,cl:,1994,374381365bqbrcl,1986,486337522,,386,648bp,,156167:bkbl19876,42,bmbn,1992,4-55bobt,1984,51210ck,()1992,220(:)(138):E.Shils:IntellectualinTheInternationalEncyclopediaofSocialSciences,Vol7.macmillancompany,theFreePress.M.Weber:FromMaxWeber:EssaysinSociology.NewYork,OxfordUniversityPress,1958.P.142-151R.Merton:SocialTheoryandSocialStruc2ture.Glencoe.1957.E.Shils:TheIntellectualsandthePowerandotherEssays,Chicago&Landon.P.59.,165,167S.M.Lipsel&R.B.DobsonTheIntel2lectualsasCriticandRebel,inDaedalus,Vol.P.101.C.P.Snow:TheNewmen,inA.Gella(ed.)TheIntelligentsiaandtheIntellectu2als.BerverlyHills,Calif:SagePuhlication,1976,P.126LCoser:MenofIdea.NewYork,1970,P.Viii.,138bk:,,(),1985,10bl:,(),198410(:)44119973

1 / 10
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功