2014届高考英语《语法填空》复习方案二轮权威课件(广东省专用):专题七-议论文型语法填空

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专题七议论文型语法填空专题导读典例导练新题预测返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空议论文是一种剖析事物、论述事理、发表见解或提出主张的说理性文章。议论文的目的不仅是客观地解释事物,还力图说服读者相信并接受某一观点。议论文有自己的语言特点,了解了文章整体意思后,要通过字里行间的意思推断作者的观点、意图和立场(同意什么,反对什么,喜好什么,憎恶什么,主张什么等),这种理解直接决定你的填词。仔细反复阅读全文,关注自己所填的词语是否符合原意,从语意贯通、逻辑合理的角度认真复查答案的合理性和正确性。返回目录专题导读返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空典例导练Doesgoingtocollegereallypayoff?Certainly!Iremembertaking1.________Englishclassincollegeontheshortstory.Ourfirstassignment2.________(be)toreadtwoshortstoriesandthendiscusswhichonewasbetter.After3.________(read)both,Iwasn'tsure.Overthenextseveralmonths,myprofessor4.________(teach)me5.________onestorywassomuchbetterthantheother.6.________wasrichinmetaphor(隐喻)andcharacterdevelopment,7.________theotherwashumorousbuttooshallow.Icouldn'tseethisatfirst.Yet,inafewmonths,mybrain8.________(get)reeducatedandIcouldseethedifferencebetweengoodandbadwritingandcould返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空典例导练9.________(go)tocollegehelpsbuildastrongmind,whichleads10.________greater返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空典例导练1.an考查冠词。class在此处为可数名词单数形式,其前需用冠词。再根据此处表泛指,而English是以元音音素开头,故填an。2.Was3.reading考查动名词。after是介词,因此须填reading。4.Taught5.why考查名词性从句引导词。根据上文“…discusswhichonewasbetter.”可推断,教授是给我们讲解为什么其中一个故事要比另一个故事好,故填why。返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空典例导练6.One考查不定代词。由语境可知,故事有两个,再根据习惯搭配“one…theother…”可推断填One。7.while考查并列连词,while表示前后对比的意思。8.Got9.Going10.to考查介词。leadto为固定搭配,意为“导致”。返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空新题预测Sometimesthingsthathappentoyoumayseemhorrible,painful,andunfairatfirst,butuponreflection,youwillfindthatwithoutovercomingthem,youwould1.________haverealizedyourstrength,willpower,orheart.Illness,injury,2.________(lose)greatness,andstupidityalloccurtotestthelimitsofyoursoul.Withoutthesesmalltests,whatevertheymaybe,life3.________(be)likeasmoothlypavedroadtonowhere.Itwouldbesafeandcomfortable,butdulland4.________(true)pointless.Ifsomeonehurtsyou,betraysyou,orbreaksyourheart,forgivethem,fortheyhavehelpedyou5.________(learn)返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空新题预测abouttrustandtheimportanceofbeingcautious6.________whomyouopenyourheart.Makeeverydaycount,appreciateeverymomentandtakefromthosemomentseverythingthatyoupossiblycan,foryoumayneverbeabletoexperience7.________again.Talktopeoplethatyouhavenevertalkedto8.________,andlistentowhattheyhavetosay.Youcanmakeanythingyouwishof9.________(you)life.Createyourownlife,10.________liveitwithabsolutelynoregrets.返回目录专题七议论文型语法填空新题预测1.never/not2.lost3.wouldbe4.truly5.(to)learn6.to7.it8.before9.your10.and返回目录备用习题AmanrecognizedasageniusinbusinesscircleswasinvitedasanhonourguesttoaTVinterview.Everybodywaseagertohearasuccessstoryfromhim.He,1.________,onlysaidwithaslightsmile,“Wouldn‘titbebetterformetoaskyoufor2.________(advise)onacertainproblem?”Hereistheproblemheraised:“Peopleallrushedtotheplace3.________agoldminehadrecentlybeendiscoveredbuttheywereblockedbyariver4.________(flow)acrosstheonlywaytoit.Whatwouldyoudoifyou5.________(be)amongthem?”返回目录备用习题“Makearoundabout(绕行的)way,”someonesuggested.“Swimacross,”saidanother.Thegeniussmiled6.________aword.Thenhegavehisview.“Whynotdo7.________elseinsteadofrushingtothemine?Howaboutbuyingaboattodosomeferrying(摆渡)?”Theaudiencewereshocked.Heexplainedcalmly,“Themancouldmake8.________greatamountofmoneyfromthepassengers.Theywerewillingtopayfortheferry9.________therewasgoldontheotherbank.”返回目录备用习题Dowhatothershavenotthoughttodoorsomethingneverattemptedbefore—thatisthekey10.________success.Adifficultcircumstance,intheeyesofawiseman,oftenmeansapotentialchanceforsuccess.返回目录【要点综述】本文是一篇启迪故事,介绍了一位商业天才告诉人们要做别人想不到的或以前没有尝试过的事情来取得成功。1.however考副词表转折的用法。根据语境应填一个表示转折的副词。2.advice考构词法。介词后面用名词,注意不能用复数形式。3.where考关系副词引导定语从句的用法。先行词是地点名词,且从句结构完整,应用关系副词where引导。4.flowing考非谓语动词的用法。根据结构应填v.ing形式作定语修饰ariver,表示主动,相当于一个定语从句whichflows。备用习题返回目录5.were考虚拟语气的用法。表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句用所给动词的过去式。6.without考介词的用法。名词前面用介词,根据语境应填without表示“这位商业天才没说一句话,只是笑了一笑。”7.something考不定代词的用法。用于表示建议、请求用代词something。8.a考冠词的固定搭配。“大量的”用agreatamountof/agreatdealof/agreatnumberof等表示。9.because考从属连词的用法。前后分句明显有因果关系,故填表示原因的从属连词,故填because。10.to考介词的固定搭配。表示“……的关键,……的答案”,用介词to。备用习题

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