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本文主要介绍了马克思的生平。1.D2.B3.A4.Marx’srevolutionaryactivitiesinEurope美文研读1.university2.journalist3.journey4.develop5.government6.comeacross7.makesure8.endwith9.allover10.锁链11.诗12.公平地13.有把握的;积极的14.共同的;共有的15.在……帮助下［复记强化］一、句子翻译1.enjoy/likepainting,butI,itto,my2.Choosingthe,careeris,most,us,spend,of,lives,jobs3.IwanttoworkasanelectricalengineerwhenIgrowup.4.IusedtohavealotoffunwhenIwasthatage.知识运用5.Theyoungmanhasbuiltuphisownbusiness.Heownsafastfoodrestaurant.6.Attheageof16,mycousinleftschoolandwenttouniversityinHongKong.7.Likemanygirls,myauntdreamtofbecomingafilmstaratanearlyage.8.IfirmlybelievethatIcanachievemygoalinlifethroughhardwork,andmyfutureisinmyownhands.二、短文填空①learnedfrom②aminterestedin③18-year-old④comefrom⑤amgoodat⑥Inmysparetime⑦anactiveyoungperson⑧getalongwith⑨makefriends⑩lookingforwardtohowtheauthorchangedfromaself-centeredpersontoapersonwhocaredaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutherself.技能导练1本文为一篇记叙文。描述作者从刚读大学时以自我为中心到后来主动帮助别人，特别通过经常去护理院探望一个患痴呆症老太太的经历，领悟了帮助别人也可以让自己快乐这个做人的道理。第一步，跳读短文，把握大意。第二步，再次阅读，选择答案。1.C由第二段第一句“mychangestarted”可确认答案。2.D根据文中前后句所谈到的“改变”，可推知“我”现在是个与之前“不同”的人了。3.C根据常识,上大学可以得到学位,而“我”起初就仅仅是为了拿到“学位”。4.A根据句意,“我”自认为比其他同学聪明,故不屑和他们说话交往。5.B根据下句“全班同学只有我一人没有朋友”,当然就很“孤独”了。6.C根据下句“我开始给身边需要的人提供帮助”可知,“我”这样做,是一个“尝试”。7.B作者是出自自愿的行为,而offertodosth.正表示“主动做某事”。8.D作者从不理睬到主动帮别人，体现了一个大的跨越（step）。9.A前文说的是作者行为方式的转变,故用attitude（态度）。10.A作者经常去护理院看望患病老太太，而老太太将她看成女儿，这种关系当然只是朋友关系了。11.D根据前后句的句意就能推断，老太太自己真正的女儿从来都不来看望她。12.Dsee在此相当于understand。老太太开心的表现使作者进一步领悟makingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgoodtoo的道理。13.B作者是通过和患病老人的交往更加深刻领会做人的道理，老太太人已经去世，因此只能是“感激”她了。14.A主要正是作者本人的“尝试”和与老人的交往这两段经历导致作者做人方式的转变。因此这些“经历”是忘记不了的。15.B作者非常认同自己生活态度的转变，当然是“喜欢”改变后的“我”。1.disease2.confident3.experience4.curious5.offer6.attitude7.makefriends8.havefun9.妥协；让步10.热情的11.宽宏大量的12.伤心的13.脾气不好的14.内疚的15.乐意地16.感谢的［复记强化］第一步，跳读短文，抓住大意。Lynn’sbusyandsuccessfullife.第二步，再次阅读，填写答案。①关联词where。考查地点状语从句。②冠词an。后面是元音读音开头的名词短语。③非谓语动词conducting。用于spend…doingsth.结构。技能导练2④人称代词my。与前句的主语“I”一致。⑤形容词比较级easier。形容词作宾语补足语，并依据前后文的语意贯通。⑥并列连词so。逗号之后又是一个主谓结构完整的分句，再加上句意判断。⑦介词to。inadditionto是一个固定习语搭配。⑧谓语动词havehad。现在完成时表示从他们出生到现在（写文章的时候）。⑨介词With。在名词词组greathelp之前，再加上with表示“在……之下”。⑩副词carefully。该空白需要能够修饰动词plan的careful的副词形式。非谓语；谓语；形容词比较级；副词1.previous2.award3.principal4.major5.additionto6.组织；安排7.富有成效的8.感到庆幸的9.记得详细准确的10.处理11.中断12.达到［复记强化］1.Iamasenior3student.2.Nothingisimpossible!3.Iambecomingincreasinglyanxiousaboutthecomingcollegeentranceexaminations.4.Myfearwasprovingcompletelywrong.5.Myfacehadgoneredinthehotsun.6.Thefutureislookinggood.7.Allmywisheswillcometrue.技能导练11.Myheadaches.2.Myplanhaschanged.3.Theplantakesoffat9:30pm.4.Icamefromawell-educatedfamily.5.IgottoShanghaionthemorningofFebruary8,2011.技能导练21.Unfortunately,Imissedseeingthesight.2.IexpecttoreturntoGuangzhouwithinaweek.3.Imanagedtofinishmyhomeworkontime.4.Ican’tstandlosingaclosefriend.5.Myunclechosenottogoabroaduntillater.技能导练36.WeareplanningtogoonatriptoEuropenextmonth.7.Icouldn’thelpthinkingaboutthepastatthesightofmyformermathsteacher.8.TosavemoneyIsuggestedgoingthereonfoot.9.Ishouldliketohearothersviews.10.Idon’tfeellikegoingtothemovie.11.Ididn’twanttoriskbeinglateforschool.12.Ican’tputoffgoingtothedentistanylonger.1.MyEnglishteachergavemeseveralEnglishnovels.2.MyauntboughtmeanMP3playeronmybirthday.3.IsentLiMingane-maillastnight.4.Iwrotemyparentsalongletter.5.IlentmycousinthenewEnglish-Chinesedictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.技能导练4一、翻译句子1.MygrandfathernamedmeSarah.2.Ifoundthesportsmagazineveryinteresting.3.Mygrandparentsencouragedmeinmystudies.4.Iadvisedmygrandmothertostayinbedandrest.技能导练55.Icouldfeelmyheartbeatingfast．6.I’veneverheardthesongsung．7.Myfatherexpectsmetodomybest.8.Mycousinshaveinvitedmetospendtheweekendwiththem.二、完成句子1.had,some,photos,taken,on,the2.prefer,her,not,tochange,her/the3.remind,myself,tofill,with,hopeful4.noticed,a,sit/sitting,at,the,of,the5.toinvite,the,to,my,next,Saturday6.pretended,not,toobserve,climb,the7.finally,persuaded,togo,the,with,me8.name,is,but,friends,call,me1.Thereisalabbuildingbehindthemainclassroombuilding.2.Thereare22boysand23girlsinourclass.3.Therewillbealectureinthemeetingroomtomorrowafternoon.4.Thereusedtobeawellinthegarden.5.There’sabed,atable,andtwochairsinthisroom.技能导练6