初三优质首字母(难)

1初三毕业班优质首字母训练（难）1.Ifyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongthemajorityofChinesestudents.That’sbecausemoststu－dentsinChinaareshort-sightedwhichm__1__theycanonlyseethingscloseupanddistantthingswillbeblurry.Four-fifthsofhighschoolstudentswearglassesandnowmoreandmorechildreninp__2___schoolneedglasses,too.Thisepidemicofpooreyesighthastwoverysimplecauses:toomuchtimespentindoorss__3_andtoolittletimespentoutdoorsplaying.Readingandwritingforhoursandhours,some－timesinpoorlylightedrooms,causeseyesighttoweaken.Butstudentshavetodothisbecausethereissomuchp___4__onthemtosucceedinschool.Andbecausetheyspendsomuchtimeindoorsatschoolandathome,theyhavelesstimetospendoutdoorsenjoy－ingthesun.Thesun,itturnsout,isimportantindevelopinggoodeyesight.Exposuretodaylightreleasesachemicalintheeyesthatprevents,oratleastdelays,short-sightedness.Accordingtoas_5__byIanMorganofAustralianNationalUniversity,AustralianchildrenandChinesechildrenhavethesamelevelofeyesightbeforetheystartschool,buto__6___theyenterprimaryschool,Chi－nesechildrenonlyspendaboutanhouradayoutside,whileAustralianchildrenspendthreetofourhourseachdayinthesunshine.Theresultisthatwhileabout40percentofChineseprimaryschoolstudentsneedglasses,onlythreepercentofAustralianchildrendo.Wearingglassesmaynotseemlikeabigdeal.Forsome,wearingglassescanevenbeanopportunitytomakeafashionstatement.Butpooreyesightatayoungagecanhaves__7__longtermconsequences.Asyougetolder,your一、中考词汇词组句型积累：meansprimarystudyingpressurestudyonceserious答案解析：①means---meantodo=plantodo打算做某事，meandoing表示意味着。这里注意是连在定语从句后面,所以是用第三人称单数。2②primary---这里首先判断是一个形容词，primary是基础的。③studying----注意这里考察的是spendsometimeindoingsth;④pressure--这一格比较难，要通过前后句的分析是名词，意思是对于他们的压力。注意前面是is,所以不要画蛇添足去加复数。⑤study-这里是考察study作为名词的用法，研究⑥once这里是考察连词的用法，意思是一旦。⑦serious=这里是考察形容词严重的，注意它还有严肃的意思。分析：这次的首字母的思路完全是符合中考的模式，从词性上有动词，名词，形容词，动名词和连词。动词同时考察学生对于第三人，还有固定搭配sbspendsometimedoingsth;同时其他几个题目都是比较考察学生对于语境的理解去分析，首先判断词性，再根据前后句的意思退出本格的意思。2.ChinaInternetuserstoenjoybetterservices中国三大网络运营商同日宣布将“降资费，提网速”LastFriday,allthreeofChina’stelecommunicationsoperators(电信运营商)announcedplanstor__1__Internetspeedsandlowercostsforconsumers.ThiscameaboutamonthafterChina’spremierLiKeqiangsaidthecountryneededtodomoretop___2___betterInternetservices.ChinahasmoreInternetusersthananyothercountry,butcurrently,a__3___InternetspeedsinChinaareonly3.4megabitspersecond(Mbps,兆位/秒).IntheU.S.,however,averageInternetspeedscanreach11.1Mbps.AccordingtoChina’sMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology(工信部),bytheendofthisyear,theaveragebroadband(宽带)speedforusersinmajorurbana__4__willbeincreasedto20Mbps.Otherurbanareaswillbeimprovedto10Mbps.Besides,morethan1.3million4Gbasestations(基站)willbebuiltinurbanandmostoftheruralareas.Theywilla__5__mobileInternetuserstoenjoyimprovedexperiences.3Andfasterspeedswillcomewithlowercharges.AveragechargesformobilephoneInternetandfixedbroadbandwillbedecreasedbyatl___6__30percentfromthepreviousyear.ChinaTelecom(中国电信),forexample,nowcharges3,000yuanayearforits100-Mbpsbroadbandservice.Lastweek,thecompanysaiditwouldlowerthepriceby30percentormore.ChinaMobile(中国移动)c___7___willhaveachoicetopay50yuanfor2GBinmonthlymobiledata,apricedecreaseof50percent.①lowerv.降低，减少②currentlyadv.目前，当前→currentadj.当前的，现在的③chargen.收费，要价v.收费，（向……）要价④fixedadj.固定的→fixv.（使）固定⑤decreasev.减少，降低n.减少，降低⑥previousadj.稍前的，先前的⑦monthlyadj.每月一次的一、中考词汇词组句型积累：raiseprovideaverageareasallowleastcustomers答案解析：①raise---这里是表示提升的意思，raise一词有多重意思，还有筹集，和养育。②provide---这里根据句意是提供更好的网络服务，注意providesbwithsth.③average----这里是指网络的平均速度，中考固定搭配onaverage.④areas-这里是指郊区的地区。注意要复数。⑤allow--这里很明显是allowsbtodosth的结构，注意allowdoingsth.,⑥least--这里是至少atleast,至多是atmost.⑦customers--这里非常明显是中国手机移动用户。分析：这篇首字母主要是关于中国互联网手机的文章，本篇首字母涉及的动词比较多，有三个。历来动词就是中考的重点。而且还涉及到了一些熟词生意的词。所以需要学生平时对于考纲更加熟悉。43.Disney’sbiggeststoreopensinShanghai全球最大的迪士尼商店在沪开业。LastWednesday,Disneyo___1__itsfirstChinesestoreinShanghai.The860-square-meterstoreislocatedinthebusyLujiazuifinancialdistrict.Itisthel___2__Disneyflagshipstore(旗舰店)aroundtheworld.“Wecouldn’tbemoredelightedtoopenourfirstDisneyStoreinChina,inShanghai,”WaltDisneyCompany’sAsia-PacificPresident(亚太区总裁)PaulCandlandsaid.“DisneyStoreplaysacriticalroleinhowmillionsa__3___theworldexperienceourbrand.Itallowskids,youngadultsandfamiliestohaveagoodtimew___4__shoppingfortheirfavoriteDisneyproducts.”Thestorehasacastleatitscenterwithamusicandprojection(投影)showeveryhour.Morethan2,000products,includingclothingbagsandmobilephoneaccessories,area__5___atthestore.Thestoregivesvisitorsatasteofwhattoexpectofthemuch-anticipatedopeningofShanghaiDisneyPark.Onedaybeforethestore’sopening,agoldenpeony(牡丹花),China’snationalflower,wasinstalledonthehighestpointofthepark’scentrala__6___—theEnchantedStorybookCastle(奇幻童话城堡).ShanghaiDisneyParkisscheduledtoopennextyear.Atthestore,lotsofshopperswerequeuingoutsideaheadofitsopening.“WehavealreadybeentotheDisneyParkinHongKong,”saidamotherinher30sw__7___inlinewithherfour-year-olddaughter.“ButmydaughterlovestheprincessesinalltheDisneycartoonsandinsistedoncomingwhensheheardofthestoreopening.”答案解析：①opened---这里是指开业的意思，注意要用过去时。Op