搜索
一、接动词不定式agreetodosth.同意做某事asktodosth.要求做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事managetodosth.设法做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事三、不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的动词(1)remembertodosth.记住要做某事rememberdoingsth.记住曾做过某事(2)forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记曾做过某事(3)regrettodosth.后悔（遗憾）要做某事regretdoingsth.后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4)trytodosth.设法要做某事trydoingsth.做某事试试看有何效果(5)meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事(6)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事四、高频短语beworriedabout为……担忧begoodat善于……bebadfor对……有害，对……不利bedifferentfrom与……不同befarfrom离……远，远远不beinterestedin对……感兴趣beafraidof害怕befondof喜欢befullof充满beproudof为……自豪betiredof对……厌烦bepatientwith对（某人）有耐心bepleasedwith对……满意（高兴）besatisfiedwith对……满意bestrictwith对（某人）严格infrontof在……前面infavorof赞成，主张inadditionto加之，除……之外payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩得很高兴makeamistake犯错误makefriendswith与...交朋友turnsth.on/off打开/关掉...turnsth.up/down把...音量开大/小tryone'sbesttodosth.尽力干某事=doone'sbesttodosth.hearfromsb收到...的来信hurryup赶快getto+名词get+副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrivein/at+大/小地点到达例如：gettoShanghai、reachShanghai、arriveinShanghai到达上海eg.reachhome、gethome、arrivehome到家hundredsof成百上千bepleasedwithsth.为某事而高兴muchtoo+形容词/副词原级实在太...toomuch+不可数名词thanksto...由于,多亏thankstoone'shelp=becauseofone'shelp由于某人的帮忙thanksforone'shelp谢谢某人的帮助befarawayfrom+aplace/sb远离某地stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事stopdoingsth.停止干某事,不再干某事stoptodosth.停止下来干另一件事beafraidof+名词害怕...feellikedoing想干某事finishdoingsth.做完某事bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事hopetodosth.希望干某事besurprisedatsb.对某人的举动感到诧异beangrywithsb.生某人的气agreewithsb.同意某人的观点withone'shelp在某人的帮助下中考短语总结1.…assoonas…一…就…Wewentclimbingassoonaswearrived/got/reachedthere.我们一到那儿就去爬山了。2.as+adj./adv.+as……和…一样（的/地）…notas(so)…as……不如/不比…….李雷和吉母跑得一样快。LiLeirunsasfastasJim.约翰和你的年龄不一样大。Johnisnotas(so)oldasyou.3.as+adj./adv.+aspossible尽可能…的/地…我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.4.asksbforsth向某人要求某物当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。Whenyougetlost,youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.5.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth询问/告诉某人如何做某事许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.6.ask/tell/wantsb(not)todosth.要求（让）/告诉/想要某人做（不做）某事他让我不要再犯同样的错误。Heaskedmenottomakethesamemistakeagain.7.make/let/havesb.(not)dosth使/让某人做（不做）某事他使得孩子哭得很厉害。Hemadethechildcryloudly.8.beafraidofdoing/todo/that害怕/不敢做某事这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。Thelittlegirlisafraidtogooutintheevening/atnight.他害怕独自呆在家里。Heisafraidofstayingathomealone.9.bebusywithsth./doingsth.忙于某事/做某事现在学生们忙于准备考试。Nowstudentsarebusypreparingfortheexams.10.befamous/late/ready/sorryforsth.因…而著名/（做）…迟到了/晚了/为…准备/为…而抱歉如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。Ifyoudon’thurry,youwillbelateforwork.杭州以丝绸而出名。Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。WehavebeenreadyfortheOlympicGames.我为我的错误而抱歉。Iamsorryformymistake.11.begladthat很高兴…我很高兴你能来参加晚会。Iamverygladthatyoucancometotheeveningparty.12.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell/offersthtosbbuy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth给某人某物；给某人看某物；给某人带来某物；借给某人某物；送给某人某物；递给某人某物；把某事告诉给某人；主动给某人某物请递给我一张纸。Pleasepassmeapieceofpaper.=Pleasepassapieceofpapertome.请把你的画给我看看。Pleaseshowmeyourpicture.=Pleaseshowyourpicturetome.他借给我一辆自行车。Helentmeabike.=Helentabiketome.13.either…or…或…或…,不是…就是…,要么…要么…不是你，就是他是对的。Eitheryouorheisright.V.就近原则14.neither…nor…既不…也不…,两者都不…我和他都没有读过这本书。NeitherhenorIhaveeverreadthisbook.V.就近原则15.enjoy/finish/mind/keep/practise/goondoingsth.享受做…之乐；做完某事；介意做某事；一直做某事；练习做某事；继续做…我们应该经常练习讲英语。WeshouldoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.16.find/think/feel+it+adj.（forsb.）todosth.发现/认为/觉得做某事如何很多大学生发现在大学中交友很难。Alotofstudentshavefounditveryhardtomakefriendsatcollege.17.get+adj.的比较级+and+adj.的比较级变得越来越…地球变得越来越暖和了。Itgetswarmerandwarmerontheearth.18.The+adj./adv.的比较级，the+adj./adv.的比较级。越...,就越…。我们种的树越多,空气就会越干净。Themoretreesweplant,thecleanertheairwillbe.英语，我们练习得越多，说得就越好。ThemorewepracticespeakingEnglish,thebetterwecanspeak.19.Itis+序数词+adj./adv.的最高级+n.黄河是中国第二长的河流。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.20.oneofthe+最高级+n.(pl.)是最…之一者姚明是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。YaoMingisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.21.be/getreadyfor…为…做准备;get…ready准备好…北京正在为举办奥运会做准备。BeijingisgettingreadyfortheOlympicGames.22.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做某事你最好放学后早点回家。You’dbettergohomeearlierafterschool.23.helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事;helpsb.withsth.在某方面帮助某人学生们每年都帮助农民摘苹果。Studentshelpfarmerswiththeappleharvesteveryyear.24.Idon’tthinkthat…我认为/想/觉得…不…。我认为他不应该放弃学习英语。Idon’tthinkheshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.25.wouldlikesth.