中考英语作文注意事项

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中考英语书面表达复习宝典一.命题特点:中考英语书面表达试题属综合运用型的试题,考查考生对英语语言基本知识的运用程度,是整套英语试题的“压轴题”。书面表达题通常情况下字数在80字左右。二.中考英语作文可分为两大类:1、命题作文。如:Myschool/family/class/hometown等。2、材料作文。其特点是给出特定的书面(中文或英文)材料并用所给出的语言材料或信息来准确地记述、描写、转达某一活动的内容或动机,从而达到书面语言交际的目的,包括英文书信(含E-mail、感谢信)、日记、请假条、便条、演讲稿、发言稿、介绍、通知、看图写话等。三、复习策略:读、记、练、写—四步训练法1.读选读一些精品短文或材料,或往届中考题的书面表达参考答案,这类文章语言规范、地道,文字短小精悍,学了就能派上用场。2.记即背诵。书面表达难就难在我们学生头脑中的汉语表达习惯,要克服汉语干扰,彻底从大脑中赶走Chinglish,仅靠理解熟读英语短文还不够,必须通过背诵才能使地道的英语表达法深深印在脑子里。大量的背诵(Recitation)是一种古老而又有效的方法。3.练即口头反复操练所学短文中出现的常见句型和习惯用语,以求达到烂熟于心,脱口而出的程度。因为所写英文句子主要成分是否残缺,是否有英语味,是否地道,在很大程度上取决于对英语习惯用语和句型的掌握程度。每个人容易犯错的地方都不一样,回头看练习过作文,规避常见错误。4.写默写所记忆、背诵的英语短文,以检查、巩固“读、记、练”的效果。试着写类似的材料或内容的短文,即仿写。实现用英语思维的能力和活用英语、进行书面表达的能力。四、应试技巧1.审题:要切中题意。根据提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题,审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。2.圈要点:防止遗漏要点。3.定基调:定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。4.写短文时要特别注意以下几个方面:(1).避免使用汉语式英语。(2).尽量使用最有把握的句型。(3).时态、语态要准确无误。(4).主谓语要一致。主谓语要完整。(5).注意冠词用法、名词单复数、标点符号和大小写等.(6).注意语序(感叹句,疑问句,宾语从句)(7).书写规范,卷面整洁,以避免不必要的失分。五.常考话题及其典型句子、篇目(一)、环保1.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment.2.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground.4.Weshouldnotspitinapublicplace/cutdownthetrees.5.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees.6.Ifeveryonetriestheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.(二)、旅游1.LastSunday/week,itwassunny/rainy/windy/….2.Igotupveryearly(late).AfterbreakfastIwentto…withmyfriendsbybike/bus/….3.Weforgotthetime.Wedidn'tcomebackuntil5o'clock.4.Weallfeltverytired,butwewerehappy.6.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthistrip.7.Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingforourholidays.8.Wevisitedalotofplacesofinterest.10.Weboughtalotofthings.Theclothestherearegoodandcheap.9.Wehadagoodtimethere.(三)、比赛1.LastSunday,OurclasshadafootballmatchwithClassOne.2.Allofuswenttowatchit.3.Thematchwasveryexciting.4.Infact,Ihaveneverseensuchanexcitingmatchbefore.5.Thescorewas5-3.Ourteamscoredthreegoalsinthelastfifteenminutes.6.ClassOnewonthismatch.7.TheirPEteacherwasverypleasedwiththeirperformance.(四)、健康1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy。2.Howcanwekeephealthy?3.Wecan'tgotosleeptoolateorgetuptoolate.4.Weshouldeatthefoodhealthily.5.Weshoulddomoreexercise.6.LastTuesdayIgotacold.7.Ididn'tfeellikeeatinganything.8.Iwenttoseethedoctor.9.Inthedoctor'soffice,thedoctorlookedovermecarefully.10.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.11.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.NowIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.(五)、学科1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.2.MostinformationontheInternetisinEnglish.3.Itisusedbytravelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld.4.SoEnglishisveryimportantandIlikeEnglishverymuch.5.WehavealotoffuninEnglishclasses.6.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesushappyintheEnglishclass.7.TherearedifferentwaysoflearningEnglish.8.Youcanlearnit9.IlikeEnglishandI’mtryingmybesttolearnitwell.(六)、节日1.InChinathemostimportantholidayistheSpringFestival.2.ItcomesinJanuaryorFebruary.3.OntheSpringFestivalEvepeoplehaveabigdinner.Theyhavealotofnicefoodtoeat.4.DuringtheSpringFestivalpeoplehavealotofinterestingthingstodo.5.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.6.Theygreeteachotherwithahugandsay,“HappyNewYear”.7.Childrengetsomehongbaofromtheold.8.AsChinaisabigcountry,peopleindifferentplacescelebratethisholidayindifferentways.(七)7、写人1.Hisnameis….Heis…yearsold.2.HewasborninLondonin1982.3.Heis1.68meterstallandweighs52kilos.4.HecomesfromEngland.5.Heisagoodping-pongplayer.7.Heismediumbuild.8.Hehasshorthair.9.Heisoutgoing.Everyonelikeshim.Hegetsonwellwithus.10.HeworksinNo.5MiddleSchool.11.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.12.Heworksveryhard.(八)生活1.Jimgetsupveryearly.2.Hecleanstheroomanddoesthehouseworkeveryday.5.Hefeedsthecatandsweepsthefloor.6.Hehelpstowashthedishes.7.Hehaslunchatschool.8.Itisabusyday.Heisverytired.Buthefeelshappy.(九)、规则1.Everyoneshouldobeythe…rules2.Wecan’tbelateforschool.3.Weshouldlistentotheteacherscarefully.4.Wemustn’tcopyother’shomework.5.Weshouldrespectourteachers.6.Weshouldworkhardandhelpeachother.7.Wemustbequietinthelibrary.8.Pleasedon’ttakethebooksoutofthelibrary.9.Noeatingandnosmoking.

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