必修5第三单元Life in the future 语法-过去分词作定语、表语、补语和状语

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Grammar过去分词作定语和状语Grammar(5m)1.Senttothehospitalimmediately,the_________(wound)soldierwassaved.2.Englishisawidely______(use)language3.Thisisoneoftheschools_____(build)in1980s.4.Theprograms____(put)onyesterdayeveningwerereallywonderful.5.Thefirefightersaretryingtheirbesttorescueallthepeople______(trap)inthefire.6.You'dbetternotgettheplasticbagsandboxes____(burn).7.Shewasvery_____(disappoint)toheartheresult.8.He’squite_____(experience)inteachingbeginners.过去分词作定语、表语和补语练习putburnttrappedwoundedusedbuiltdisappointedexperienced9.Thelittlegirlwasvery________(frighten)atafrighteningvoice.10.Theyfoundthehouse______(break)intoandrangupthepoliceatonce.11.Ifoundthecountryside___________(change)alot.12.Iwantthework(tobe)__________(finish)bySunday.13.Jimorderedtheroom(tobe)______________(clean).14.Wesawthethief____________(catch)bythepolice.15.Peoplefoundthewater________________(pollute).16.Doyouknowthemanwithhishands_________(tie)back?过去分词作定语、表语和补语练习frightenedbrokenchangedfinishedcleanedcaughtpollutedtied过去分词作状语1.______________________(担心旅程),Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.2.______________________(缺乏新鲜的空气),Igotabadheadache.3.____________(累了),Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.WorriedaboutthejourneyHitbythelackoffreshairExhausted===___________________________,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.__________________________,Igotabadheadache.________________,Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.AsIwasworriedaboutthejourneyAsIwashitbythelackoffreshairAsIwasexhausted过去分词作状语过去分词作状语,修饰谓语,大多说明动作发生的背景或情景,表示时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况等。一般说来,这一结构的逻辑主语是主句的主语。1、表示时间Seenfromthespace,theearthlooksblue.Whenitisseenfromspace,theearthlooksblue.2、表示条件Keptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.Iftheyarekeptinrefrigerator,thesevegetableswillremainfresh.从太空上看,地球是蓝色的.==留在冰箱里,这些蔬菜会保持新鲜的.3、表示原因4、表示伴随情况5、表示让步Deeplymovedbythestory,thechildrenbegantocry.Astheyweredeeplymoved,thechildrenbegantocry.Shewalkedoutofthehouse,followedbyherlittledaughter.Shewalkedoutofthehouse,andshewasfollowedbyherlittledaughter.Beatenbytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.Althoughhewasbeatenbytheenemy,herefusedtoletoutthesecret.被这故事所感动,孩子们哭了起来.=她走出了房子,她的小女孩跟在后面=尽管被敌人打败,他还是拒绝泄露秘密.=Ex2onP201.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.2.Hewashitbythelackoffreshair.Hegotabadheadache.Hitbythelackoffreshair,hegotabadheadache.3.Ifeltverytiredafterthelongjourney.Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.Tiredafterthelongjourney,Istillenjoyedmeetingthealiensonthespacestation.4.Suewasfrightenedbythenoiseoutside.Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.Frightenedbythenoiseoutside,Suedarednotsleepinherbedroom.5.Themuseumwasbuiltin1910.Themuseumisalmost100yearsold.Builtin1910,themuseumisalmost100yearsold.6.Thestudentwasgivensomeadvicebythefamousscientist.Thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.Givensomeadvicebythefamousscientist,thestudentwasnotworriedabouthisscientificexperimentanymore.1.___________________(从山上看,),thelakelooksbeautiful.2.Theteachercamein,____________________(后面跟着他的学生)3.__________________(被他的话感动),Iacceptedhispresent.4.__________________(受到鼓舞),hedecidedtoworkharder.5__________________(给更多的时间),wecoulddoitbetter.6.__________________(和你相比较),Iamveryluckily.7.Heturnedaway_____________(失望的).8.Hestoodthere,_____________________(被很多小孩包围着).9._________________(虽然很累了),hecontinuedtowork.10.______________________________(虽然被邀请去参加晚会),hedidn’ttakepartinit.SeenfromthehillfollowedbyhisstudentsMovedbyhiswordsEncouragedGivenmoretimeComparedwithyoudisappointedsurroundedbymanychildrenAlthoughtiredAlthoughinvitedtotheparty11.______________________________(虽然被告知过很多次),hestillcannotrememberit.12.__________________________(在装修过之后),thehouselooksbeautiful.13.________________________________(完成得很充忙),wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.AlthoughhehasbeentoldmanytimesAfterithasbeendecoratedAsthecompositionisfinishedinahurry〓〓〓_____________________________________,hestillcannotrememberit._____________________________________,thehouselooksbeautiful._____________________________________,wearenotsatisfiedwiththecomposition.HavingbeentoldmanytimesHavingbeendecoratedFinishedinahurry1.________areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.HavingnotreceivedC2.Before_____,themachinemustbechecked.A.beingusedB.usingitC.beingusedtoD.usingA3.____betterattention,thevegetablescouldhavegrownbetterwiththesunshiningbrightlyintheskyand____themlight.A.Giving;givenB.Given;givenC.Giving;givingD.Given;givingD4.Unless___tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvitedA5.___fromhearttroubleforyears,professorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.beingsufferedC6.___manytimes,theproblemsweresettledatlast.A.DiscussingB.BeingdiscussedD.AfterdiscussingD.DiscussedD7.Generallyspeaking,___accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.whentakingB.whentakenC.whentotakeD.whentobetakenB8.___inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.AToloseB.LosingC.Lost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