高一英语定语从句归纳

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Summaryoftheattributiveclauses1.that,whichsth.O.(可省)S.(不省)•Thisistherightbook____youarelookingfor.•Thebuilding___standsontherightisourlibrary.that:(先行词)sb+sth.,thevery,theonly,thefirst(序数词),themost(形容词最高级),anything(不定代词),all,few,little,much,any,few,no,which:非限制性,修饰整个主句,介+which•Thepieceistheonlyoneofhisworks___ismadebeforethefame.•Theysucceededinthecompetition,___madetheirparentsveryproud.•Hewasleftintheschool___hecangethelpfromtheteacher.特殊:such,thesame(先行词)…as引导定从•Heboughtsuchagoodbook___hefinishedreadingonenight.•Hegotthesamebook___Iboughtyesterday.2.that,who,whomsb.S.(不省)O.(可省)with+whom•Thestudents___areinClassFourtrytheirbesttosucceedinthenextexam.•Theboys___theteacherhadatalkwithmadetheireffortstocatchupwithothers.•Theboys___theteacherhadatalkmadetheireffortstocatchupwithothers.3.Whose+n.=ofwhich+then.when/where=prep.+whichwhy=forwhich•Herentedaroom___windowfacedsouth.•Herearethequestions,some__Ithinkaredifficultforyou.•Augustisthemonth___theweatheristhehottest.•Iknowthewood___youcanfindwildfruits.•Weshouldfindthereasons___wefailedinthemonthlyexamination.4.非限制定从:as,”正如”句前,中,后。Asisknowntoall,…which句后•__ismentionedabove,timeandtidewaitfornobody.•Wewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting,___madeusallexcited.5.Difficultpoints•插入语:HereachedLondonin1996,____,sometimelater,hebecameafamousactor.•主句成分不全:Isthisschool__Icalledatlastyear?•固定词组:Payattentiontotheproblemswithwhichyoushoulddeal!(T/F)•抽象n.:Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer__sheneededtodecidewhattodo.•I’llrememberthedays__Ispentonthefarm.•I’llrememberthedays__Istayedonthefarm.Differencesfromotherclauses&sentencestructure•强调句:-Wheredidyougettoknowher?--Itwasonthefarm___weworked.•状语从句:-Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?--Headvisedmetolive____theairisfresher.•比较:Hehassuchagoodlaptop__Iwanttobuy.Hehassuchagoodlaptop__Iwanttobuyone.•同位语从句:Haveyouheardthenews__wesucceededinwinningthefirstprizeinthecompetition?•比较:Haveyouheardthenews__Itoldtheclassyesterday?真题演练•Thebookwaswrittenin1946,___theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.(07,山东)•A.whenB.duringwhich•C.sincethenD.sincewhen•ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,___shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.(06,陕西)•A.afterthatB.fromthat•C.fromwhichD.afterwhich•Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity___sightmattersmorethanhearing.(07,天津)•A.whenB.whose•C.whichD.where•We‘rejusttryingtoreachapoint___bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(06,山东)•A.whereB.that•C.whenD.which•Youcanonlybesureof___youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.(07,安徽)•A.that;whatB.what;/•C.which;thatD./;that•Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace,___justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.(04,上海)•A.whichB.where•C.thereD.what

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