高中英语词汇复习第5单元教案(普通班)

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中天教育山东枣庄高考补习学校电子备课---高三英语教案第1页共6页第9课时学校____________________________任课教师___________课型词汇复习与讲练教学时间总第()课时教学内容高中英语词汇突破专练第五单元第一和第三大题教学目标1.掌握下列重点词汇,并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。besides,between,beyond,bill,birth,bit,bite,bitter,blame,blank,blind,block,blow,board,bonus,bother,bottom,brake,brave,break,breath,brief,bring,broad,budget,build2.掌握上述重点词汇所构成的下列短语及词组,并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。bidfor,beyondone’spower,bybirth,givebirthto,notabit,blamesb.for(doing)sth,blamesth.onsb,betoblame,take/bear/accepttheblame(for),beblessedwith,turnablindeyeto(=beblindto),onboard,beboundtodosth,breakdown,breakin,breakinto,breakup,outofbreath,takeabreath,holdone’sbreath,inbrief,bringsth.totheattentionofsb,bringin,bringout,bringup,onabudget,buildup,beaburdento/onsb.3.对下列词汇(多为八级词汇)要求重点了解,尤其是所构成的固定搭配。betray,bid,bless,bond,boom,border,bounce,bound,boycott,breakthrough,burden,4.对下列词汇(为八级词汇)只要求了解其基本词义。bent,bingo,biochemistry,bishop,booth,botanical,boundary,bow,bravery,breathless,brewery,brick,brochure,brunch,Buddhism,buffet,bungalow,bureaucratic作业布置作业内容专练第2和第4大题所需时间15-30分上交时间作业要求把题做在专练本子上,老师要对做的情况进行抽查,并在下一课找学生到黑板上把答案写出。在做题之前,先把解读里的相关内容看一下。板书设计教学札记教学过程Ⅰ.复习提问:处理上一课强化训练没做完的内容Ⅱ.新授(在这节课之前的晨读应让学生把第五单元的单词听两遍,并跟读,以后的类似课都这样做)1.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空bonus;bond;biography;breakthrough;brochure;bravery;border;budget;brake;bother1)brakeapieceofequipmentthatmakesavehiclegomoreslowlyorstop2)bonusmoneyaddedtosomeone'swages,especiallyasarewardforgoodwork3)bothertomakesomeonefeelslightlyworried,upset,orconcerned4)biographyabookthattellswhathashappenedinsomeone'slife,writtenbysomeoneelse5)bondsomethingthatunitestwoormorepeopleorgroups,suchaslove,orasharedinterestoridea中天教育山东枣庄高考补习学校电子备课---高三英语教案第2页共6页6)bordertheofficiallinethatseparatestwocountries,states,orareas,ortheareaclosetothisline7)breakthroughanimportantnewdiscoveryinsomethingyouarestudying,especiallyonemadeaftertryingforalongtime8)budgetthemoneythatisavailabletoanorganizationorperson,oraplanofhowitwillbespent9)braveryactions,behaviour,oranattitudethatshowscourageandconfidence10)brochureathinbookgivinginformationoradvertisingsomething2.单项选择1)Afteralongdebatethe________waspassedanditwillbecomelawnextmonth.A.beliefB.bargainC.billD.basis【译文】经过很长时间的讨论,这个议案获得通过,下个月将成为法律。2)ItissaidthatJamesWatt'sobservationofsteamrisingfromakettlegave_____totheideaofthesteamengine.A.birthB.bidC.billD.biologygivebirthto生(孩子);使诞生;使产生【译文】据说,詹姆斯·瓦特对水壶蒸气的观察使他产生了发明蒸汽机的想法。3)Peter’ssuddendeathwasagreat__________toMaryandittookherquiteawhiletogetoverthegrief.A.barrierB.blameC.blockD.blow【译文】彼得的突然去世对玛丽是一个极大的打击,她很长时间才从悲痛中解脱出来。4)Allpassengers________areexpectedtofastentheseatbeltswhentheplanetakesofforlands.A.ontheboardB.onboardC.onaboardD.onaboardonboard=aboard在船上;上船(车,飞机等)ontheboard在会上讨论【译文】在飞机起飞或降落时,要求所有在飞机上的乘客要系好安全带。5)ThefirmrecognizedTom'soutstandingworkbygivinghimanextra___________.A.bondB.boothC.bonusD.brand【译文】公司发给汤姆一笔额外奖金以表彰他工作出色。6)Frequentmilitaryconflictsalongthe_________betweenthetwocountrieshaveincreasedourfearsofthewar.A.borderB.boundaryC.boardD.bondboundary主要指某一区域的边界:theboundariesofthecity(城市的边界);border主要指国界,有时也指河边、山边的“边”,但除国界外,多属自然的;而boundary几乎都是划定的。【译文】两国边境上频繁的军事冲突加重了我们对战争的忧虑。7)Shestartedatthe_________andworkedherwayuptobecomemanagerofthecompany.A.boundaryB.baseC.branchD.bottom【译文】她从最低的位置干起,通过努力终于当上了公司的经理。8)Whileafullunderstandingofwhatcausesthediseasemaybeseveralyearsaway,a________leadingtoasuccessfultreatmentcouldcomemuchsooner.A.bonusB.breakthroughC.budgetD.blow【译文】尽管完全了解这种病的病因可能还需要几年,但不久就能在此病的治疗上取得突破性的进展。9)Youshouldlearntoplanyour__________properly,andinthiswayyoucanmaketwoendsmeet.A.brochureB.bargainC.budgetD.bond【译文】你应当学会合理支配你的金钱,这样你的收支才能平衡。10)Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeen__________hiswildestdreams.中天教育山东枣庄高考补习学校电子备课---高三英语教案第3页共6页A.besidesB.overC.aboveD.beyond【译文】能在这么大的公司找到一份工作一直是他不敢想的事。11)Heis___________aboutthosewhohavebetrayedhiminhishardesttime.A.briefB.bitterC.blankD.blue【译文】他对在他最困难的时候出卖他的人怀着满腔仇恨。12)WhenItriedtorememberhisname,mymindwasacompletely_____________.A.blankB.blackC.emptyD.vacant空虚的;空缺的;茫然的【译文】我努力想他的名字,但那时脑子里却一片空白。13)Themarriageonthebasisofmoney__________breakup.A.isboundedtoB.isboundtoC.boundD.boundstobeboundtodo一定;必定;必然【译文】建立在金钱基础上的婚姻肯定要破裂的。14)Icomehereonlyfora___________stay;Imustgobackinanhour.A.broadB.blankC.briefD.breathless【译文】我来这里只是短暂停留。我在一个小时后必须回去。15)Acleanenvironmentcanhelpthecity__________fortheOlympics,whichinturnwillpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.bleedB.blessC.benefitD.bidbidfor申办;投标争取【译文】干净的环境有助于这个城市申办奥运会,反过来奥运会也促进这个城市的经济发展。16)Youshouldn’tblamethisaccident___________him,afterallit’snotuptohimtomakethedecision.A.onB.forC.toD.beyondblamesth.onsb.把某事归咎某人【译文】你不该把这次事故归咎于他,毕竟不是他一个人决定的。17)Theoldmanis___________withadevoteddaughtertolookafterhim.A.blessedB.benefitedC.betterD.proudbeblessedwith享有…的福气;有幸【译文】有个孝顺的女儿照顾,这位老人真有福气。18)Thefrontiertown___________whengoldwasdiscoverednearby.A.attractedB.benefitedC.boomedD.blessed【译文】当那个边疆城镇附近发现金矿时,它迅速而蓬勃发展起来。19)I’mverysorrytohave___________youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.blessedB.botheredC.blamedD.interrupted【译文】很抱歉在这样的场合麻烦你回答那么多的问题。20)Basketballplayerswearsocksan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