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TheAttributiveClause湖南南县一中周晓春DescribeoneofyourclassmateswithanattributiveclauseMakeanattributiveclauseaccordingtothepictureandthekeywordsYaoMingaChineseplayerplayedbasketballinNBATitanictheshipthemostbeautifulintheworldatthattime.WhichbabyisJack?JacktheboytrousersareredMay12,2008thedaytheearthquakehappenedinWenchuanCambridgeworld-famousuniversityXuZhimo轻轻地我走了不带走一片云彩thereasonnotclearSheisupsetEnglish1.Theeggs_________wereinthebasketwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend_________cametosupperlastnightwasn’thungry.3.Thenoodles____________youcookedweredelicious.4.Hesawahouse________windowswereallbroken.5.Heistheman___________________youhavebeenwaitingfor.which/thatwho/that(which/that/\)whoseFillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.who/that/whom/\小结：主语宾语定语who\which\thatwhom\which\thatwhose1.（2006福建卷）Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.what2.（2006北京卷）Women_______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.A.who;不填B.不填;whoC.who;whoD.不填表;不填AC用关系副词when,where,why填空1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.whenwherewhy小结:时间when=时间in/at/on/during/…+which地点where=地点at/in/on/…+whichreasonWhy=reasonfor+which用介词+which填空onwhichinwhichforwhichThisisthereason________hegaveme.Thisisthereason___________hewaslate.that/whichwhyThisisthefactory________myfatherworked.Thisisthefactory________myfathervisited.that/whichwhereOctober1istheday________wewillneverforget.October1istheday______ournewChinawasfounded.that/whichwhenMoreexercise:1.Thefirsttext______wearetolearnisverydifficult.2.I’minterestedineverything_____Idon’tknow。3.There’snodifficulty_____wecan’tovercome.4.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitals_____youarethinkingabout.5.Whichisthebook______youtoldmeabout?Fillintheblankswithwhichorthat.小结:先行词本身就是或前被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。当先行词是不定代词时。如all、little、something、nothing等。先行词被all、every、no、little、oneof、theonly、thevery、theright等所修饰时。如果先行词既有表示人又有表示物的名词时。当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时。thatthatthatthatthatFillintheblankswithwhichorthat.1.Thequakehitwenchuan,_____usedtobeabeautifulvillage.2.Hecamelateagain,_______mademeangry.3.Thisistheroomin_____Chairmanoncelived.4.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.小结:只用which,不用that的情况1.非限制性定语从句中指物2.关系词前有介词3.指代前面整个句子4.一个句子中含有两个定从，已使用一个关系代词that,另一个则用whichwhichwhichwhichwhich1.Thisisthegirlwho_________(practice)thepianoeveryday.2.Hehasadaughterwho_____(be)verypretty.3.Hehadtwodaughterswho_______(be)beautiful.4.I,who_____(be)fondofmusic,decidetomajorinmusicatcollege.5.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswho___toShanghai.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.hadgonepracticesiswereamC用所给动词的适当形式填空：小结:引导词在从句中作主语时，从句中谓语动词的单复数与所修饰的先行词保持一致。1.Theman_______________youtalkedtoisafamousactor.2.Themanto______youtalkedisafamousactor.3.Thebook__________________Iheardaboutwaswrittentenyearsago.4.Thebookabout________Iheardwaswrittentenyearsago.whom/who/that/---whomwhich/that/----which小结:介词+whom/which比较两组句子，用适当的关系代词填空：1.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom2.Doyouknowthestudent_______?A.whomIoftentalkB.withwhoIoftentalkC.IoftentalkwithD.thatIoftentalk3.Canyoutellmethebook______theotherday?A.youtalkedaboutB.aboutthatyoutalkedC.thatyoutalkedD.whichyoutalkedCAD1.Theoldmanhastwosons,____arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofthesonsC.bothofwhomD.bothoftwo2.(2004辽宁卷)Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%_____aresoldabroad.A．ofwhichB．whichofC．ofthemD．ofthat小结：all/some/most/both/neither/few/little/much/数词(包括百分数,分数,序数词)…of+whom/which来表达部分或全部或of+whom/which+all/some/…CAMoreexercise:1.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudentsstudyingChineseintheschool,most_______werefromGermany.A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhom2.Itisreportedthattwoschools，_______arebeingbuiltinmyhometown，willopennextyear.A．theybothB．noneofwhichC．bothofthemD．bothofwhichDD1.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.(2011全国卷I)31.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what2.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.（2011全国卷II）7.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses____arebuiltclosetoeachother.（2011山东卷)32A.theyB.whereC.whatD.thatCDD4.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof____usesitsomewhatdifferently.（2011浙江卷）A.whichB.whatC.themD.those5.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.（2011浙江卷）10A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there6.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedintheholidays.（2011四川卷）17.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.whereACD7.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.（2011天津卷）10.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which8.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.（2011陕西卷）11.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that9.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.(2011湖南卷)25.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.thatA