2019年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

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英语试卷第1页(共30页)英语试卷第2页(共30页)绝密★启用前江苏省南通市2019年中考试卷英语(满分:120分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Sandyis_____Australiangirl,shecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek.()A.aB.anC.theD./2.It’sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace_____May4,1919.()A.forB.inC.atD.on3.—_____didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear,Tom?()—BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends,A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why4.—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto_____thisnewword?()—Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.proveB.pronounceC.prepareD.produce5.—IhearpeoplecanpayforalmosteverythingbyZHIFUBAOinChina.()—Actually,it’s_____thatpeopleoftengoshoppingwithouttakinganypapermoney.A.importantB.impossibleC.surprisingD.necessary6.He_____likecoffee.Iseehimdrinkacupattimes.()A.mustB.mayC.can’tD.mustn’t7.—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?()—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithinklifehereis_____.A.morecomfortableB.lesscomfortableC.themostcomfortableD.theleastcomfortable8.—Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’sactivityinyourcommunity?()—Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonself-protection_____.A.isofferedB.areofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered9.—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?()—No.Sir.Millieisabsent.She_____fortwodays.A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill10.High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat_____ofChina.()A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments11.—What’stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?()—It’s_____hot_____cold.SoKunmingiscalled“theSpringCity”.A.neither;norB.notonly;butalsoC.either;orD.both;and12.Somejazzmusiciansaregreatbecausetheycan_____musicwhileplaying.()A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.makeup13.Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday_____Iambusywithsomanysubjects.()A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though14.—Couldyoupleasetellme_____?()—Withpleasure.Waitamoment,please.A.ifthescarflookedniceonmeB.what’sthenewproductlikeC.thatGuilinisworthvisitingD.howIcanorderarobotonline15.—WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland’s70thbirthday?—_____.Let’smakeaplantogetherinourgroup.()A.That’sallrightB.Yes,pleaseC.GoodideaD.Nevermind二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Thankyouverymuch.Thankyou!ThankyouforPrincipalXu,alltheteachersandmostimportantly,theclassof2019.IfIcan’tmakemyspeechfantastic,Iwillatleasttrytomakeitshort.It’sbeennearly40yearssinceIbecameamemberofthenavy.YoumaybewonderinghowIhavewonsomanyhonorsasacommander-in-chief.Infact,itallbeganfromthehalfa16basictraining,whichIwillneverforget,Thetrainingincludedmidnightswimsinthe-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________英语试卷第3页(共30页)英语试卷第4页(共30页)coldwater,dayswithout17andlongpainfulrunsinthesoftsand,Ialwaysfeltcold,wet,sleepyandpainful.Thetrainingalsoneededtofindthosewhocould18inanenvironmentofstress,mess,failureandhardships.Tome,thebasictrainingwasalifetimeofchallengesthatlastedsixmonths.Andtoday,I’dliketotalkaboutonelittlething,whichIthinkisoneofthemostimportantpointsleadingtogreat19.Everymorninginthetraining,myinstructors(教官)would20inourrooms.Thefirstthingtheydidwasto21ourbeds.Thecornerswouldbesquareifwediditright.Thecoverswouldbepulledtight,andthepillowwouldbecenteredjustundertheheadboard.Itwasa(n)___22___task.Buteverymorningwewererequiredtomakeourbeds23.Itseemedalittlefunny,butthewisdomofthissimpleacthasbeenprovedtomemanytimesover.Ifyoumakeyourbedeverymorning,youwillhavecompletedthe24taskoftheday.Itwillbringyouasmallsenseofsuccess,anditwill25youtodoanothertask,andanotherandanother.Andbytheendoftheday,onetaskcompletedwillhave26intomanytaskscompleted.Makingyourbedwillprovethefact.Ifyoucan’tdothelittlethingsright,youwill27beabletodothebigthingsright.28theworldcanhappenanywhereandanyonecandoit.Icanmakesurethatitdoesn’tmatterwhetherIever29adayinuniform.Evennow,Istillstartmydaywithmakingthebedtoperfection.Soifyouhaveanawfuldaybyaccident,youwillcomehometoabedthatismade-thatyoumade-andamadebedgivesyouencouragementthattomorrowwillbebetter.Ingeneral,ifyouwanttochangetheworld,30offbymakingyourbed.Ihopeallofyouwillhaveabrighterfuture!16.A.day’sB.week’sC.month’sD.year’s17.A.waterB.sleepC.foodD.air18.A.doubtB.leadC.separateD.hurry19.A.successB.supportC.painD.pity20.A.restB.exerciseC.appearD.relax21.A.checkB.cleanC.mendD.make22.A.excitingB.interestingC.simpleD.difficult23.A.softlyB.messilyC.slowlyD.perfectly24.A.firstB.onlyC.sameD.last25.A.needB.warnC.inviteD.encourage26.A.thrownB.putC.turnedD.divided27.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.almostD.easily28.A.ProtectingB.ChangingC.controllingD.Connecting29.A.roseB.riskedC.servedD.celebrated30.A.startB.runC.getD.take三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WeeklyRound—up①ThenumberofChinesestudyingabroadgrewataslowerrate(比率)in2018,asmorestudentshavecometorealizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotguarantee(保证)awell-paidjobinforeigncountries.About78percentofChinesestudents’abroa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