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Haveyouevertravelledsomewhereby……？high-speedrailyachtDoyourememberthefirsttimeyougetona……？Lesson141Sally'sfirsttrainride1excited[ik'saitid]a.兴奋的2geton登上3middle-aged['midl'eidʒid]a.中年的4opposite['ɔpəzit]prep.在…对面5curiously['kjuəriəsli]ad.好奇地6funny['fʌni]a.可笑的，滑稽的7powder['paudə]n.香粉8compact['kɔmpækt]n.带镜的化妆盒9kindly['kaindli]ad.和蔼地10ugly['ʌgli]a.丑陋的11amused[ə'mju:zd]a.有趣的12smile[smail]v.微笑13embarrassed[im'bærəst]a.尴尬的，窘迫的14worried['wʌrid]a.担心，担忧15regularly['regjuləli]ad.经常地，定期地excitedadj.兴奋的（修饰人）excitedpeople激动的人们excitingadj.使人兴奋的，刺激的（修饰物）anexcitingmoment激动人心的时刻ed形容词多用于修饰人ing形容词多用于修饰物•geton•1)登上(train,bus,plane)•反义词getoff•getinto上小汽车•反义词getoutof•2)应付，进展•getonwithsb./getonwithsth.•我这次考试恐怕不太顺利•IamafraidIdidn’tgetonverywellintheexam.•Howareyougettingonwithyournewgirlfriend?middle-agedadj.中年的amiddle-agedwomanmiddleschoolinthemiddleoftheroom•oppositeprep/adj/n.•1)prep.在…对面•邮局在车站的对面。•Thepostofficeisoppositethestation.•2)adj.(位置)对面的（立场，性质等）相反的，反对的•他站在那条街的对面•Hestoodontheoppositesideofthestreet.•Blackandwhiteareopposite.•Whatistheoppositeof“big”?•curiously•adv.好奇地,奇怪地•Stoplookingaroundsocuriously.•curiousadj.好奇的，强烈的•小孩子对周遭的事情感到好奇。•Childrenarecuriousabouteverythingaroundthem.•funnyadj.有趣的，滑稽的afunnystory•uglyadj.丑陋的anuglywoman反义词beautiful•compactn.带镜的化妆盒•powdern.香粉funn.玩笑.乐趣makefun开玩笑havefun玩得高兴•kindlyadv.和蔼地•他待我亲切。•Hetreatedmekindly.•Speakkindlytothechildren.•kindadj.和蔼的，善良的•Youarekind.•It’sverykindofyou.•amusedadj.有趣的，表示（人表情等）愉快•amusingadj.好笑的，好玩的，有趣的（修饰物）•amuse:v.使某人快乐，逗乐•去年我有过一次好笑的经历。•Ihadanamusingexperiencelastyear.•他愚蠢的错误把我们都逗乐了。•Hisfoolishmistakesamusedallofus.smilev/n微笑•Hesmiledwarmly.•Theteachercameinwithasmile.•Thetwogirlsstoodtheresmilingatthecamera.embarrass•embarrassedadj.尴尬的，窘迫的；修饰人•embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的；修饰物•你让我尴尬。Youembarrassme.•他感觉很尴尬昨天。Hefeltembarrassedyesterday.•这是个令人尴尬的情况。Thisisanembarrassingsituation.v.尴尬，窘迫•worriedadj担心的•aworriedlook担心的神色•beworriedabout•Sheisveryworriedabouthersickmother.•worrying:aworryingproblem•worryv.担心•Hissicknessworriesme.•worry…for…缠着某人要•Eg:Heworriedhisparentsforacar.•regularlyadv定期地•Eg:HecomeshereregularlyeveryFriday.•regularadj.有规律的，定期的•aregularcustomer老主顾•Mr.Smithisapersonwithregularhabits.1excited[ik'saitid]a.兴奋的2geton登上3middle-aged['midl'eidʒid]a.中年的4opposite['ɔpəzit]prep.在…对面5curiously['kjuəriəsli]ad.好奇地6funny['fʌni]a.可笑的，滑稽的7powder['paudə]n.香粉8compact['kɔmpækt]n.带镜的化妆盒9kindly['kaindli]ad.和蔼地10ugly['ʌgli]a.丑陋的11amused[ə'mju:zd]a.有趣的12smile[smail]v.微笑13embarrassed[im'bærəst]a.尴尬的，窘迫的14worried['wʌrid]a.担心，担忧15regularly['regjuləli]ad.经常地，定期地Watchthevideoandanswerthesequestions:1.HowoldisSally?2.WhydidSally’smotherdecidetotakeherbytrain?BecauseSallyhadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.3.WheredidSallysit?4.Whatdidtheladydoafterthetrainhadleftthestation?5.DidSallythinktheladywasbeautiful?No,shethoughtthattheladywasstillugly.6.HowdidSally’smotherfeel?Sheisfouryearsold.Shesatnearthewindow.Sheopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.Shefeltembarrassed.four-year-olddaughter•Lastweek,myfour-year-olddaughter,Sally,wasinvitedtoachildren'sparty.6/28/2020•four-year-old合成形容词，其中名词必须用单数形式。•一座800米长的桥•a800-metre-longbridge•Thebridgeis800meterslong.•他是一个八岁的男孩。•Heisaneight-year-oldboy.•这个男孩八岁。•Theboyiseightyearsold.•wasinvitedto被邀请去，被动语态•我昨天被邀请参加他的生日派对。•Iwasinvitedtohisbirthdaypartyyesterday.•Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertravelledonatrainbefore.6/28/2020•Idecidedtotakeherbytrain.•decidetodosth决定去做某事•我决定开始学习法语。•I’vedecidedtolearnFrench.•Sallywasveryexcitedbecauseshehadnevertraveledonatrainbefore.•because连词，引导原因状语从句•我不干，因为我不喜欢。•Iwon’tdoit,becauseIdon’tlikeit.•onatrain=bytrain•Shesatnearthewindowandaskedquestionsabouteverythingshesaw.Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.6/28/2020•askquestionsabout对…提出问题•everythingshesaw她所看到的一切•=everythingthatshesaw•Suddenly,amiddle-agedladygotonthetrainandsatoppositeSally.•形容词+名词+-ed，构成形容词相当于with/in介词短语•along-facedman=amanwithalongface•abig-eyedgirl=agirlwithbigeyes•getonthetrain上火车•‘Hello,littlegirl,’shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.6/28/2020•“Hello,littlegirl,’shesaid.Sallydidnotanswer,butlookedathercuriously.•Theladywasdressedinabluecoatandalarge,funnyhat.•bedressedin(=wear,haveon)穿着…•在那个年代，人人都穿蓝色或绿色的衣服。•Inthoseyears,everyonewasdressedinblueorgreen.•Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowdercompact.•Shethenbegantomakeupherface.‘Whyareyoudoingthat?’Sallyasked.‘Tomakemyselfbeautiful,’theladyanswered.6/28/2020•Afterthetrainhadleftthestation,theladyopenedherhandbagandtookoutherpowercompact.•takeout拿出，取出•学生们拿出课本，开始阅读。•Thestudentstookouttheirtextbooksandstartedreading．•Shethenbegantomakeupherface.•makeup化妆，打扮•我们赶到的时候，演员们还在化妆。•Theactorsweremakingupwhenwearrived.•‘Whyareyoudoingthat?’Sallyasked.•doingthat=makingupyourface6/28/2020•Shehasmadeupherface.makeupone’sface化妆•她很擅长化妆。Sheisgoodatmakingupherface.makeupalie编造谎言•Shewantstomakeherselfbeautiful.把自己打扮漂亮•Sheputawayhercompactandsmiledkindly.‘Butyouarestillugly,’Sallysaid.Sa