小学there-be句型总结和练习

Therebe…句型1.Thereisabananaonthedesk.2.Therearetenpeopleinthebus.3.Inourclassthereare23pupils.4.Thereare23pupilsinourclass.5.ThereisaneggandthreeChinesebooksonthetable.6.TherearethreeChinesebooksandaneggonthetable.观察一下上面四句话，你发现了什么规律？_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________★、Therebe…句型,意思是“…有…”①肯定句:thereis/are+名词+介词短语。单数用is,复数用areThereisapictureonthewall.Therearefourholesinthefloor/wall.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.Therearemanyapplesonthetree.There_________threepeopleinmyfamily.②therebe的就近原则/否定句和疑问句some→_________/isn’tany…=isno…如：Thereissomewaterintheglass.否定句改写→There__________________waterintheglass.否定句同义句=There__________________waterintheglass.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.疑问句改写→_______________________peopleintheroom?There_____somemeatandtwoapplesonthedesk.There_____twoapplesandsomemeatonthedesk.There_____twoboysandagirlunderthetree.There_____agirlandtwoboysunderthetree.③特殊疑问句：(1)对主语前的数字提问时用howmany或howmuch.探索与发现Howmany+n.可数+arethere+sw.？Howmuch+n.不可数+isthere+sw.？1)Therearethreeapplesonthedesk.--2)Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.--(2)Howmuch的两种用法正确选择括号里的词.1）.How_______sistersdoyouhave?(much/many)2）.How______daysarethereinaweek?(much/many)3）.How______meatarethereinthefridge?(much/many)4）.How______juicedoyouhave?(much/many)5）.How______isaglassofwater?(much/many)6）.How______isthemeat?(much/many)7）.How_____arethelychees?(much/many)8）.How______strawberriesdoyouhave?(much/many)④Therebe句型与have/has（got）的区别：A.Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；B.have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。C.有时可以互换Hehastwosons.Therearetwomenintheoffice.Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.⑤同步练习：A.单选1.There___________astudentintheclass.AbeBisCamDare2.There____________________50studentsinourclass.AbeBisCamDare3.There_________somemoneyinthebag.A.areB.amC.isD.be4.There_______oneappleandthreepearsonthebasket.A.areB.amC.isD.Be5.There_______threepearsandoneappleonthebasket.A.areB.amC.isD.be6.-Arethereanyflowersinthebag?-Yes,___________.A.thereisB.thereareC.thereisn’tD.Idon’tthinkso7.Therearen’t_________booksonthetable.Thereisonlyone.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much8.--_________mapsarethere?--Thereareeight.A.WhatB.HowC.HowmanyD.Who9.--_________moneyisthereinyourbag?--Thereis100.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Who10.Thereis________“m”and__________“e”intheword“me”.A.a,anB.an,anC.a,aD.an,a11.____thereapictureonthewall?Yes,there______.a.are/isb.is/arec.is/isd.are/are12.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.a.isb.are13.There_____twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.a.isb.are14.Arethere_____picturesonthewall?No,therearen't______.a.any/anyb.some/anyc.some/some15.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.a.nob.not16.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.a.some,notb.some,anyc.any,notd.any,no17.Arethereanymapsonthewall?___A.Therearesome.B.Yes,thereis.C.Yes,thereisone.D.No,thereare.18.Howmany____arethereinthepicture?A.womanB.womenC.buyD.milk19.There___twobowlsofriceonthetable.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are20.Arethere___housesneartheriver?Yes,thereare___.A.some,someB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,anyB.句子仿写1.therebe或者have/has（1）桌面上有3本书。________________________________________________________（2）一年有十二个月。________________________________________________________（3）Jack有一个妹妹和两个弟弟。________________________________________________________（4）我房间里没有电脑。________________________________________________________2.howmany的特殊疑问句（1）你有多少个书包？________________________________________________________（2）在课室里有多少位女同学？________________________________________________________C.Fillintheblankwithhave,hasorthereis,thereare1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David'sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.D.根据所给汉语完成句子。1.There_____abookandtwopensonthedesk.2.There____somemoneyinthepicture.3._________somecardsinJim’sbag.4.__________anythingelseinit?5.我们学校有许多班。There_____many_____inourschool.6.树上没有鸟。There___________birdsinthetree.E.句型转换：1.Thereisawomannearthehouse.变否定________________________________________________________2.Therearesomebusesnearthehill.变一般疑问句________________________________________________________3.Therearesomeapplesinthetree.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________4.Isthereababyintheroom?做否定回答_______________________________________________________6.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.变成单数句子_