高中英语课件(madeofdingshangtuwen)Whatsubjectsdoyoulearnatschool?ChineseEnglishmathematicsphysicschemistrygeographybiologyphysicshistorybiochemistrygeophysicsWarmingupastronomybiochemistrygeophysicsmedicine__________thescientificstudyoftreatmentofdiseasesandinjures__________thestudyofthechemistryoflivingthings_________thescientificstudyoftheearth’satmosphere,oceansandclimate__________thescientificstudyofobjectsinspace,suchasplanets,stars,cometsand“blackholes”astronomymedicinebiochemistrygeophysicsFillintheblanksWhatdowemeanwhenwesaywearestudyingasubjectscientifically?--trytobeobjective(客观的)--setout(说明)yourideatobetested--designanexperimenttotesttheidea--analyze(分析)theresults--drawaconclusionDoyouknowthefollowingscientists?Whoarethey?Whathavetheydiscovered?Aristotle亚里斯多德Metaphysics(宇宙哲学)Galileo伽利略In1609GalileolearnedoftheinventionofthetelescopeinHolland.GalileomadeaseriesofprofounddiscoveriesusinghisnewtelescopeCopernicus哥白尼sun-centeredorheliocentric(以太阳为中心)theoryIsaacNewton,牛顿1642―1727Universalgravitation万有引力Einstein,Albert(1879-1955)爱因斯坦Relativity(相对论)andtheCosmos(宇宙)Thetheoryaboutblackholes(黑洞理论)Whatarethese?Blackholes张衡(78AD-139AD),earliestastronomerinChinaLaterHanDynastySeismography地震仪InventedseismographyandtheArmillarySphere(浑天仪)soastoobservetheuniverseandpredictearthquakeWhatarethemostimportantskillsweneedtoberealscientists?Accuracy(beingverycareful).Alogical(逻辑)approach.Throughwritingoftheexperimentssosomeoneelsecouldredotheexperimentfromyournotes.Beabletodrawconclusionsfromtheevidenceandnotimposeconclusionsonthedata.THESOLARSYSTEMCanyounameeachplanetcorrectlyusingthelettersgiveninthetablebelow?A.地球______B.木星______C.火星______D.水星________E.海王星_______F.冥王星_______G.土星________H.天王星_______I.金星________EarthJupiterMarsMercuryNeptunePlutoSaturnUranusVenusSunVenusMercuryMarsJupiterSaturnEarthPlutoNeptuneUranusDoyouknowhowourlifebeganontheearth?Doyouknowanyancientideaaboutthebeginningoftheuniverse?Panguseparatestheskyfromtheearth盘古开天辟地Nuwamakeshumanbeings女娲补天Godcreatedman.上帝造人TheBigBangDoyouknowwhatascientificideais?