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【Usinglanguage】AlexanderGrahamBelllead-inDiscussion•Howdoyoucommunicatewithothers,especiallythosefarawayfromyou?•Computer/internet/QQ/e-mail/Writingletters/telegraph/Telephone…~Doyouknowwhoinventthefirsttelephone?~Whatdoyouknowabouthim?aninventor(1819~1905)/borninScotlandandlaterlivedintheUSA/spentmuchofhiscareerteachingthedeaf/bestknownforhisinventionofthetelephone.CompaniesoftenhavethewordBellaspartoftheirnametohonorhim.TheveryfirstphonecallwasfromBelltohislabassistant,andhesaidMr.Watson--comehere---Iwanttoseeyou.AlexanderGrahamBellReadingTask1:skimming---5’somegeneralinformationofBell.TimeInformationIn1847Whenhewasyoung11yearsoldIn187675yearsoldHewasborn.HisfamilymovedtoBoston,USA.Hemadehisfirstinvention.Hemadehislastinvention.Heinventedthefirsttelephone【usefulexpressions】从文中划出以下短语P25【para.1】1使他发明了麦克风【para.2】1踩出来的路，平路2走进树林【para.3】1开始着手发明电话2一系列敲击出来的点【thelastpara.】1和…..联系在一起leadhimtoinventthemicrophonethebeatentrackdiveintothewoodssetouttoinventthetelephoneaseriesofdotstappedoutbeassociatedwith…1diveinto…(1)Hedivedintotheriverfromthebridgetosaveadrowningchild.(2)Hedivesintomusicandcomposemanybeautifulsongs．(3)HedivedintohispocketsandtookoutoneYuan.Jumpintothewater(跳水)devoteoneselfto(投入,潜心研究)putone’shandinto(迅速把手伸入)AlexanderGrahamBellAlexanderGrahamBell,______(bear)in1847,isagreatinventor.Heinventedthemircophone______(help)deafpeoplecommunicate.Heoncesaid,“leavethe________(beat)trackoccasionallyanddive_____thewoods.”Itwashiscuriosity______led____hismostfamousinvention–thetelephone.Hewasalsotheman______discoveredthetetrahedronshape.Hewasindeed____continuingsearcherafter___________(practice)solutionstoimprovethequalityofeverybody’slife._____greataninventorheis!borntohelpbeatenintothatwho/thatpracticaltoaHow【exercises】(1)这就是他正在潜心研究的那个项目吗？Isthistheproject(that/which)heisdivinginto?(2)He____hiscareerandmadeagreatcontributiontoourcountry.A.divedhimselfintoB.devotedhimselftoC.divedtoD.devotedto(3)GuoJingjingisafamous_________(dive).B【注意】潜心研究……diveinto...=devoteoneselfto...=bedevotedtodiver潜水员，跳水者2Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomething…【注意】名词短语或副词起连词作用相类似的有(1)与次数(time)有关的短语第一次最后一次下次(2)“一……就…….”theinstant/moment/minute/secondimmediately,instantly,directlythefirsttimethelasttimenexttime【exercises】1【translation】一看到这些照片，我就会想起我们一起的日子。IwillthinkofthedayswhenweweretogetherthemomentIseethephotos.2.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?--Yes,Igaveittoher_________Isawher.A.whileB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.onceB3Bellisoftenassociatedwiththeinventionoftelephone.【搭配】beassociatedwith…belinkedto,beconnectedwith与…..有关【translation】健康常常和运动有关。Healthisoftenassociatedwithsports.【拓展】Peopleoftenassociatehealthwithsports.associateAwithB把A和B联系起来【translation】人们经常把成功和努力联系起来.Peopleoftenassociatesuccesswithhardwork.Successisoftenassociatedwithhardwork.【拓展】(1)ThenIgotanewjobandagreatmanyassociates.(2)Ibenefitedalotfrommyassociationwithhim.associate:n伙伴，同伴association：n联系，联想，协会【exercise】“NBA”isshortfor“NationalBasketball____________”.Association【Quiz】keyphrases1(1)Theyheldhandsinpublic______.(2)Ithoughtherniceandhonest_____Imether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime2Aftertheearthquake,peopleset_____rebuildingtheirhomes.3Summer_____________(associate)withswimming.4青蛙一下子钻进了水池里。BCaboutisassociatedAllofasudden,thefrogdivedintothepool.【闪光句】标出文中你认为写得较好的句型1定语从句2名词性从句(主从，宾从，表从，同位语从)3强调句4非谓语做定语,状语,补语5省略句6祈使句7so…that…结果状语从句8…sothat…目的状语从句【闪光句1】ItwasnotuntilfivedayslaterthatBellsenthisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.【notuntil的强调句】(1)Itbe+notuntiln/句子+that…(2)NotuntilfivedayslaterdidBellsendhisfirsttelephonemessagetohisassistantWatson.Notuntiln/句子+半倒装【仿写】(1)Wecannotleaveuntil12:00.(强调句和倒装句)Itisnotuntil12:00thatwecanleave.Notuntil12:00canweleave.(2)Notuntil_________________.A.didIarrivedidthemeetingbeginB.didIarrivethemeetingbegan.C.IarrivedthemeetingbeganD.IarriveddidthemeetingbeginD【闪光句2】Beingverystable,ithasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges.【语法结构】(being)+adj做原因状语【仿写】由于生病了，他呆在家里。(Being)ill,hestayedathome.【辨析】________(tire)ofthetiringspeech,Mr.Smithstartedtoreadanovel.由动词过去分词或现在分词演变而来的形容词-ed/-ing,即使做原因状语,也不加being,常见的有：prepared,lost/absorbed,caught/stuck/trapped,seated,dressed…【仿写】沉迷于思考中，他撞到了一棵树。Lost/Absorbedinthought,heranintoatree.Tired【Quiz】句型练习1--DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?--Yes,itwasnotyeteighto’clock______hearrivedhome.(05福建)A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.unitl2.________tocompletethejobontime,theysetouttoworkimmediately.A.BeingdeterminedB.HavingdeterminedC.DeterminedD.TobedeterminedBC【translation】(1)一天，牛顿在实验室里潜心于研究。(2)他一开始做实验就忘记了周围的一切。(3)直到下午才意识到自己没吃午饭。(4)他正沉迷于思考,所以把自己的手表放进了锅(pan)里。(5)今天人们也常常把牛顿和专注(concentration)联系在一起。diveinto…setouttodo,thesecondlostinthought….associateAwithBbeassociatedwithnotuntil…(1)一天，牛顿在实验室里潜心于研究。(diveinto)Oneday,Newtondivedintoresearchinhislab.(2)他一开始做实验就忘记了周围的一切。(setouttodo,thesecond)Thesecondhesetouttodohisexperiment,heforgoteverythingaroundhim.(3)直到下午才意识到自己没吃午饭。(notuntil)Itwasnotuntiltheafternoonthatherealizedhehadnothadlunch.(4)他正沉迷于思考,所以把自己的手表放进了锅里(pan)。(lostinthought)(Becausehewas)lo