湖南省衡阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

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湖南省衡阳市2019年初中毕业英语(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)I.听力技能(共三个部分,20小题,计25分)A.对话理解。根据你听到的对话,从A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项(共10小题,计10分)听下面5段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答一个小题。1.WhatdidJackbuyyesterday?A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Avolleyball.2.Howistheweather?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy3.Whatsubjectaretheytalkingabout?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InabookstoreB.InalibraryC.Inacinema.5.WhywasTomlate?A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.B.Becausehehadanaccident.C.Becausehegotuplate.听第六段对话,回答6.7小题。6.WhenisRosefree?A.Thisafternoon.B.Thismorning.C.Thisevening.7.Whatfestivalisittoday?A.TheSpringFestival.B.ThelanternFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.听第七段对话,回答8-10小题。8.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?A.Theywatchedafootballmatch.B.Theyvisitedamuseum.C.Theywatchedamovie.9.Wherearetheygoingnext?A.Toapostoffice.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toabank.10.Whatwilltheyhave?A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.ChinesefoodB)笔录要点。根据你听到的内容,填写下面表格,每空一词。(共5小题,计5分)AFamousStudentHowoldishe?11.________yearsold.What’sthenameoftheThebest12.________ofOurSchool.program?WhendidhetakepartintheIn13.________.program?Whatdidhewear?Apairof14.________jeans.Whatprizedidhewin/The15.________prize.C)短文理解。听短文,根据所听到的内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,计10分。)16.Thisstoryhappenedatnight.17.ThewriterwaswatchingTVintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor.18.Theyoungmanworeapairofglasses.19.Theyoungmanwasthewriter’sfriend.20.Attheendofthestory,theyoungmanranaway.Ⅱ知识运用(共两个部分,20小题,计20分)A)单项选择。从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21.________terriblenews!Threeofusdidn’tpasstheexam.A.WhatB.HowC.Whata22.Peter,pleaseturnofftheTV________nooneiswatchingit.A.sothatB.thoughC.when23.--ShallweclimbhillsthisSunday?--________.A.GoodideaB.You’rewelcomeC.You’reright24.--Willyougotothe________thisafternoon?--Yes.Iwanttogoswimming.A.gymB.stationC.supermarket25.--MustIreturnthebooktoday?--No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A.cant’B.needn’tC.mustn’t.26.--________you________toNanhuParkaweekago?--Yes.Wehadagoodtimethere.A.Do,goB.Did,goC.Did,went27.Yesterdaywashis________birthday.Heenjoyedhimself.A.twelfthB.twelveC.thetwelfth28.Look!Thishouseisas________asthatone.A.themostbeautifulB.morebeautifulC.beautiful29.Ourteachertellsus________onthestreetbecauseit’stoodangerous.A.notplaysoccerB.nottoplaysoccerC.tonotplaysoccer30.--Iwonder________.--Maybeshehadsomethingimportanttodo.A.whysheleftearlyB.whydidsheleaveearlyC.whyleftsheearlyB)完型填空。阅读短文,掌握大意,从所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(共10小题。计10分)Molly’sbrotherSammyliketoplaytheguitarandsing.The31.________madehimhappy.Hewrotealotofsongsandplayedthemforhisfamily.THerewas32.________thatSammywantedmoretodo.ButonedaySammy33.________atree.Unluckilyhefelloffandhurthisarmbadly.Thedoctoratthehospitaltoldhimhisarmwouldneverworkagain.Itmadehimvery34.________.HissisterMollyfeltsadtoo.Sheknewhowdownhewas.Shewishedthatshecould35________him.Shetoldhimtobepositive(积极的),andshewouldhelphimout.Sammysmiledabit,36.________hissisterseemedtocare.Shegavehimhersupportandhewasgladthatshewasthere.WHenSammyreturnedhomefromthehospitalhecouldnotwaitto37.________hisguitarandtriedtoplayasmallpieceofmusic,butSammy’sarmdidnotworkright,anditall38.________wrong.Hebecamesoupsetandthrewhisguitaraway.ThenMollyran39.________andtookSammy’sguitaroutofthedirtyolddustbin,andsaid,“Canyouteachmetoplay?”SoSammyshowedMolly40.________thatheknewaboutguitar,andbeforelongshecouldplayjustlikeasuperstar.Sammysmiledagain.Musicisamiracle(奇迹)whenthingsseemtogowrong.31.A.toolB.musicC.spirit32.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing33.A.passedB.cutC.climbed34.A.sadB.boredC.poor35.A.teachB.helpC.save36.A.butB.andC.because37.A.putawayB.takeawayC.pickup38.A.soundedB.feltC.smelt39.A.downB.insideC.outside40.A.whatB.allC.whichⅢ.阅读技能(共四个部分,20小题,计40分)(A)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容判断问候句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,计10分)Thisisatruestorythathappenedinmychildhood.Oneday,Iwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagarden.Itriedmanytimestocatchitbutcouldn’tsucceed.Justthenamancameandaskedme,“Whyareyoutryingtocatchthisbutterfly,boy?”Isaidinnocently(天真的),“Ilikeit.”Hearingthisheheldmywrist(手腕)hard.“You’rehurtingme,”Isaidwithtearsinmyeyes.“Soyoufeelpain,”hesaidwithamischievous(不怀好意的)smileandheldmywristmoretightly(更紧的).“Whyareyoudoingthistome?I’mhurting,”Isaidandstartedcrying.“Iwantyoutofeelthepainyouaretryingtoimpose(强加于)onthebutterfly.”Hesaidandthenreleasedmywrist.“Ifyoucaughtthebutterfly,youwouldhurtitasIdidhurtyou.Sodon’tdothisandletitgo.”Hekissedmeonbothcheeks,pattedmeontheheadandwentaway.SoIdidn’tcatchthebutterflyanymore.SincethenwheneverIwanttodosomethingbadorIrefusetohelpaneedyperson,Ithink,“Whatifithappenstome?”ThenIstopallmybadactionsanddotherightthings.41.Thewriterwastryingtocatchabutterflyinagardenwhenhemetama.42.Themanheldthewriter’swristtoteachhimhowtocatchthebutterfly.43.Thewriterstartedcryingwhenthemanheldhiswristmoretightly.44.Afterthemanleft,thewritercaughtthebutterfly.45.Theman’sbehaviorhadagoodinfluenceonthewriter.(B)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答所提问题。(共5小题,计10分)WhenIwasnewinjuniorhighschool,Iknewnoone.Moststudentstalkedonlytopeopletheyknew,soIfeltlonely.Ihadtocomehomecrying.MotheraskedmewhattheworsttimewasandIsaiditwasatlunchtime.Shesaid,“Youaren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