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高二牛津（下）Module8AppreciatingliteratureandartUnit3TheworldofcoloursandlightUnit3Theworldofcoloursandlight1.beginverb[IorT]beginning,began,beguntostarttobe,do,etc:Theword‘cat’beginswiththeletter‘c’.“cat”这个单词是以字母“c”开头的。Janehasjustbegunlearningtodrive.简刚开始学开车。tobeginwithusedtogivethefirstimportantreasonforsomething:Thehotelwasawful!Tobeginwith,ourroomwasfartoosmall.Thenwefoundthattheshowerdidn’twork.这家旅馆糟透了,首先,我们的房间实在太小,然后我们又发现淋浴不能用。2.reservation:noun[Cusuallyplural;U](1)adoubtorfeelingofnotbeingabletoagreewithoracceptsomethingcompletely:他毫不怀疑地接受了我的建议。Heacceptedmyadvicewithoutreservation.(2)[CorU]whenyouarrangetohavesomethingsuchasaseatonanaircraftoratableatarestaurantkeptforyou:I’dliketomakeatablereservationfortwopeoplefor9o’clock.我很想预定一张9点钟的两个人坐的桌子。reserve(KEEPSEPARATE)verb[T]Theseseatsarereservedfortheelderlyandwomenwithbabies.这些座位是为年长的和带着婴儿的妇女预留的。(1)tokeepsomethingforaparticularpurposeortime:(2)Ifyoureservesomethingsuchasaseatonanaircraftoratableatarestaurant,youarrangeforittobekeptforyouruse:IreservedadoubleroomattheHotel.我在这家旅馆预定了一间双人房.3.book:verb[IorT]toarrangetohaveaseat,room,entertainer,etc.ataparticulartimeinthefuture:She’dbookedatableforfourattheirfavouriterestaurant.她在他们最喜欢的饭店预定了一张四人坐的桌子。noun[C]asetofpagesthathavebeenfastenedtogetherinsideacovertobereadorwrittenin:Itookabookwithmetoreadonthetrain.我带了一本书以便在火车上读。4.hardly…when…一……就……HardlyhadhecomebackwhenItoldhimthenews.他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。表示“一……就……”的词或短语如下：assoonas;immediately;themoment;directly;theminute/second;nosooner…than,instantly,scarcely…when等。Practice高考链接1.______,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.(1997NMET)A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis2.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—________,and______.(1997上海)A.Sohehas...soyouhaveB.Sohehas...sohaveyouC.Sohashe...sohaveyouD.Sohashe...soyouhave3.Notasinglesong_____atyesterday’sparty.(2000上海)A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing4.—Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.(1997上海)—MyGod!______.A.SodidIB.SoIdidC.SowereyouD.Sodidyou5.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylifesohappy______.(2000北京春)A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt6.Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,butnowhereelse________suchabeautifulpalace.(2004辽宁)A．canyoufindB．youcouldfindC．youcanfindD．couldyoufind7.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_____howseriousthepollutionwas.(1995NMET)A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersrealizedD.didn’tthevillagersrealize8.Onlyinthisway_____tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.（2003上海春）A.youcanhopeB.youdidhopeC.canyouhopeD.didyouhope9.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(1990MET)A.didn’tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn’trealizeD.Irealize10.Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce____witheachother.(2003全国)A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreledConsolidationI.Multiplechoice1.—Didyouenjoythattrip?—I’mafraidnot.And____.A.myclassmatesdon’teitherB.myclassmatesdon’ttooC.neitherdomyclassmatesD.neitherdidmyclassmates2.OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragain_____itsmainidea.A.thatIknewB.didIknewC.IcouldknowD.Ididknow3.Ifyoudon’tgo,neither____.A.shallIB.doIC.IdoD.Ishall4.Nosooner____tothestation____thetrainleft.A.hadIgot,whenB.Ihadgot,thanC.hadIgot,thanD.didIget,when5.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit.A.didhemakeB.hemadeC.doeshemakeD.hashemade6.____today,hewouldgettherebySunday.A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.Ifheleave7.Neverinmylife____suchathing.A.IhaveheardorhaveseenB.haveIheardorseenC.IhaveheardorseenD.didIhearorsee8.—Here____!WhereisXiaoLiu?—There____.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesthebus,heisC.thebuscomes,isheD.thebuscomes,heis9.____,Iwillnotbuyit.A.MuchasdoIlikeitB.AsmuchIlikeitC.MuchasIlikeitD.AsIlikeitmuch10.—Ilikefootball.Idon’tlikevolleyball.—____.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoitiswithmeD.Soisitwithme11._____theexpense,I_____toItaly.A.Ifitwerenot,goB.Wereitnotfor,wouldgoC.Weren'titfor,willgoD.Ifithadntbeen,wouldhavegone12.So_____inthedarknessthathedidn'tdaretomoveaninch.A.hewasfrightenedB.washefrightenedC.frightenedhewasD.frightenedwashe13._____andcaughtthemouse.A.UpthecatjumpedB.ThecatupjumpedC.UpjumpedthecatD.Jumpedupthecat14.—YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday.—_____.A.SowehaveB.SowedoC.SohaveweD.Sodowe15.Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife_____,so_____mine.A.does;willB.will;doesC.will;wouldD.does;do16._____,Iwouldaccepttheinvitationandgototheparty.A.WereIyouB.WasIyouC.HadIbeenyouD.Would1beyou17.—YouseemtohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—______A.SoIdoB.SodoIC.SoIhaveD.Sohave118.—IseldomwatchTV,butlistentotheradioalot.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.I’mthesameD.Soitiswithme19.—Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethatbefore?—____.A.No,IneverhaveseenanythinglikethatbeforeB.No,neverIhaveseenanythinglikethatbeforeC.No,neverhaveIseenanythinglikethatbeforeD.No,Ihaveseenanythinglikethatbeforenever20.Jimmywassonervousnotasingleword_____downinthedictation.A.hewroteB.hewaswrittenC.didhewriteD.washewrittenII.Translation1.虽然他是个孩子，但他懂得很多。Childasheis,heknowsalot.2.只有用这种方式我们才能提高我们的英语水平。Onlyinthiswaycan