[原创]2015年《南方新高考》英语 第三部分 第6讲 美文鉴赏 [配套课件]

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第6讲美文鉴赏经历感受申请获批兴奋、期待被分配到亚运村(AsianGamesVillage),负责洗衣(dothelaundrywork)有些失望每天洗千件衣服枯燥、辛苦下决心尽力完成锻炼自己的好机会当选最佳志愿者终生难忘一、基础写作美文鉴赏1.2011年广州市高三年级调研测试[写作内容]亚运结束,作为最佳志愿者,你接受某英文报的采访,请根据以下内容准备一段感言。参考范文:WhenIlearntthatI'dbeenfinallyacceptedasavolunteerfortheAsianGames,Iwasveryexcited.Ihadbeenlookingforwardtoitwithsuchexpectation,butthenewsthatIwasassignedtodothelaundryworkintheAsianGamesVillageleftmealittledisappointed.Everyday,Ineededtowashabout1000itemsofclothing,whichwasreallyboringandtiresome.Butknowingthatitwasagoodchancetoimprovemyself,Iwasdeterminedtotrymybesttocompletethejob.Intheend,Iwasselectedasanexcellentvolunteerandthe16dayswasaonce-in-a-life-timeexperience,evenifIwasonlywashingclothes.►鉴赏所给材料信息点不多,表格形式基本已将信息块划分好,因而,组织信息并不难。同时,表格的形式使信息呈现方式显得单调,在语言多样性方面对学生能力要求较高。该文章逻辑紧密,句与句之间用whenIlearntthat,everyday,but,intheend等连接词和短语将材料逻辑外显。文章句式多样,表达自然流畅,多处用了状语从句、定语从句和同位语从句,第二、五句用并列句,第四句用分词作状语。本文语言准确地道,leftmedisappointed,once-in-a-life-timeexperience等表达避免落入俗套,又极为生动地传达了作者的心理状态。2.2011年惠州市高三第三次调研考试请根据下列提示要点,写一篇关于J.K.Rowling的短文。[写作内容]1.J.K.Rowling是《哈利波特》的作者,她出生于1965年7月,英格兰,从小就梦想着当一名作家。2.中学毕业后她的父母鼓励她去读法语,一年后她在巴黎的大学毕业并在伦敦工作。3.就是在1990年她有了写关于HarryPotter的想法。4.她的第一部HarryPotter的书出版于1997年,从那以后,她成为世界上最受儿童欢迎的作家。参考范文:BorninEngland,July1965,J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,dreamtofbeingawriterfromanearlyage.Aftermiddleschool,herparentsencouragedhertostudyFrench.Ayearlater,J.K.RowlinggraduatedfromuniversityinParis,andworkedinLondon.Itwasin1990thatJ.K.RowlingfirsthadtheideaaboutHarryPotter.HerfirstHarryPotterbookwaspublishedin1997andsincethen,J.K.Rowlinghasbecomethemostpopularwriteramongchildrenintheworld.►鉴赏所给材料信息点较多,有八个之多,对学生组织信息和语言表达的能力要求较高。本文以时间为线索贯穿全文,逻辑清晰。文中长短句结合,错落有致,第一句以分词、同位语手段介绍人物基本情况,第二句是简单句,简洁明了,介绍其学术背景,第三句承接第二句,用并列句介绍其毕业和工作情况,第四句用强调句介绍其事业的转折点,最后一句用并列句介绍其成就。值得一提的是,第四句强调句用得恰到好处,强调罗琳人生的转折点,起到承上启下的作用,也极为巧妙地凸显强调句的意义。如若五句话中有一句复合句将会更加完美。同意60%有利于资源回收,并有利于学生养成良好的垃圾分类习惯不同意30%麻烦,习惯很难改无所谓10%此事与我无关你的个人意见……3.2011年湛江市普通高考测试(二)最近,你校学生会对分类垃圾箱是否进学校一事进行了调查,调查结果见下面表格。请根据表格提供的信息用英语写一篇作文,介绍同学们的不同意见和看法,并表达你自己的观点。[写作内容]学生对分类垃圾箱进学校的不同看法及所占比例参考词汇:分类classification参考范文:Recentlythestudents'unionconductedasurveyonwhetherrecyclingdustbinsshouldbesetatschool.Opinionsaredividedaboutthisact.Morethanhalfofthestudents,60%arecompletelyforthisact,asitisnotonlybeneficialtorecyclingofresources,butalsocanhelpstudentsdeveloptheirgoodhabitofgarbageclassification.However,surprisingly,30%ofthestudentsholdtheoppositeopinionthatitistroublesomeandresisttochangingtheiroldhabits,andtherestcarelittleaboutitfortheythinkitisnoneoftheirbusiness.Personally,I'minfavourofthisact,becauseIbelieveit'simportanttoraisepeople'sawarenessofgarbageclassification,fromwhichwewillgetgreatbenefitsforthefuture.►鉴赏本文是正反观点类基础写作一个极佳的模板。作者不受表格的影响,篇章结构意识极强,遵循“提出问题—总括意见—正面观点—反面观点—个人观点”的结构,各用一句话阐述。文章句式多样,长短句结合,详略得当。第三句并列结构非常恰当,第四句用同位语从句,充实内容,最后一句用状语从句,层次鲜明。语言流畅自然,surprisingly,resist,therest,infavourof,raisepeople'sawareness等词和短语地道准确,给文章增色不少。二、读写任务美文鉴赏2011年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(一)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。ThomasJeffersonHighSchoolDetention(留堂)PolicyTheschoolknowswellthatstudentsneedtogrowandmature.Partofgrowthinvolvesmakingpositiveacademicandlifestyledecisionsorchoices.Ifstudents'decisionsarecontrarytoThomasJeffersonHigh'sexpectationsandstandards,studentswillbeheldresponsible.Homeworktimeafterschoolmaybeoneoftheconsequences.ReasonsforAfterSchoolDetentionincludebutarenotlimitedtothefollowing:1.Latehomeworkorincompletework(Adetentionwillbegivenwhenafourthincompleteorlatehomeworkoccursinanysubject.).2.Behaviorthatdisturbswithschoolpurposesoreducationalprocesses.Pleaserefertotheteacher'sclassroomrules,RulesofBehavior,andCodeofConduct,whicharepostedineachclassroom.Undernormalcircumstances,astudentwillbegivenawarning(andpossiblyotherin-schoolconsequences)beforebeinggivenadetention.Theywillbewarnedthatfurtherbehaviorofthesametypewillresultinadetention.However,ifthebehaviorproblemissevereenough,thestudentmaybegivenadetentionwithoutawarning.[写作内容]1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容。2.以约120词对留堂这一做法进行议论,内容包括:(1)你或你同学的留堂经历。(2)你对留堂制度的看法。(3)其他督促学生认真学习的办法。参考范文:IfstudentsfailtofollowThomasJeffersonHighSchool'srequirements,theywouldbegivendetentionsaspunishment.Reasonsfordetentionincludelateorincompletehomeworkandotherdisturbingbehaviors.ThisremindsmeofmyfriendLiHua'sexperienceinprimaryschool.Oneday,hewastalkingwithanotherclassmateinclassalthoughtheteacherhadwarnedhimseveraltimes.Asaresult,hehadtostayforanextrahourafterschool.Inmyopinion,detentionhasitsadvantagesineducatingmisbehavedstudents.Foronething,withthedetentionpolicy,westudentswilllearnthatweshouldberesponsibleforourbehavior.Foranotherthing,thepolicycanmakeusfinishourhomeworkontime,whichisgoodforouracademicdevelopment.However,thereareotherwaystomakestudentsworkhard.Forexample,teacherscanrewarduswithsmallgiftsifwedoagoodjob.Besides,studentscanbedividedintogroupstocompetewitheachothersothatwewillworkharder.►鉴赏本文结构清晰,过渡自然,语言流畅。概括时,不仅提到了reason这一关键词,又能用简练的语言将reason的内涵充实,这点值得学习。在概括部分与主体部分之间用了Thisremindsmeof...结构,承上启下,衔接意识强。论证过程用foronething,foranotherthing组织论据,合理清晰。每段都遵循“总起句+细节”的模式,使结构更加清晰。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