高考英语二轮专题复习 完型填空解题指导 (ppt)

InthecityofTokyo,Japan,livesawomannamedAtsukoSaeki.Whenshewasateenager,she__1__ofgoingtotheUnitedStates.MostofwhatsheknewaboutAmerican__2__wasfromthetextbooksshehadread.“Ihada__3__inmind:DaddywatchingTVinthelivingroom；Mummy_4__cakesandtheirteenagedaughterofftothecinemawithherboyfriend.Atsuko__5__toattendcollegeinCalifornia.Whenshearrived,however,shefounditwasnother__6__world.1.A.learnedB.spokeC.dreamedD.heard2.A.wayB.lifeC.educationD.spirit3.A.photoB.paintingC.pictureD.drawing4.A.bakingB.fryingC.streamingD.boiling5.A.hopedB.arrangedC.likedD.attempted6.A.describedB.imaginedC.createdD.discovered06年湖北一、近几年高考完形填空的主要特点突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际辨析词意，以实词为主突出语篇，强调应用，注重交际体裁多为记叙文，且第一句不设空完形填空解题技巧1、根据上下文解题2、根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题3、根据逻辑推理解题4、根据生活常识解题1、根据上下文解题（usingcontext）1)(2005NMET)MysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling36,butIalwaysknewhewas37.36.A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned…henevercriticizedus,butused38(praise)tobringoutourbest…fathersaid:“whenIwas23,mydadpersuadedmetogointolaw”.2)Iputmyheadin,expectingthe42(worst).Buttomy43(surprise),theroomwasn’temptyatall.Ithadfurniture,curtains,aTV,andevenpaintingsonthewall.Andthenonthewell-madebedsatAmy,mynew44,dressedneatly.(2002NMET)44.A.roommateB.classmateC.neighborD.companion1、根据上下文解题（usingcontext）ofcourse,atthisverymomenteveryoneelseinthehospitalwas15.Moreimportantly,theywererunning16safety.Peoplewerecrying,andequipmentwasfalling.Yousee,itwasanearthquake.15.A.frightenedB.pleasedC.touchedD.encouraged16.A.inB.byC.forD.with(06重庆)1、根据上下文解题（usingcontext）2.根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题1)Atthistime,acarstopped.PaulandDianetoldClaytofollowthemtoaservicestationneartheirhouse.Theyarrivedtoseethatithadnosuitabletiresto_7__withhercar.”Followushome,”saidPaul.(04湖北）7.AagreeBmatchCgoDdeal2)SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel45whileIwasatcollege.(05安徽)45.A.cameonB.cameinC.cameoutD.cameback3)MrBerrygavemealistofallthenames,andsuggestedweaskeachonetheir13aboutthebandandtheextracost.(07北京)13.A.knowledgeB.instructionC.opinionD.information2.根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题2.根据固定搭配、词语辨析解题AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage,IsawthatayellowOldsmobilewas__1__tooclosetomyspace.(05年全国)1.A.drivenB.parkedC.stoppedD.stayedOnedaythissamefriendinvitedmetoaparty.Itwasn’ta(n)1party,onlysomekindofinformalget-together.Itwasthemost2partyformewhenInoticedthateverybodywaswearingjeansandsimpleT-shirtsfortheday,3Iarrivedinproperdresswithmyshoesandmyhairallfixedforafancyparty.Itwashardtoexplainmyembarrassmenttotheother4.Whenoneofthemturnedaroundandsaid,“Whatniceclothes!What’stheoccasion?”Ifeltmy5burninghot.ManytimesIthoughtofgoinghomeand6butIknewtheywouldnoticeandtheywouldquicklythinkthatIfeltoutof7.1.A.realB.pleasantC.usualD.evening2.A.excitingB.surprisingC.embarrassingD.enjoyable3.A.asB.whileC.whenD.and4.A.guestsB.friendsC.neighborsD.Americans5.A.heartB.bodyC.faceD.hand6.A.changingB.cryingC.sleepingD.dancing7.A.orderB.breathC.placeD.mindoutofplace三、完形填空解题步骤：快读全文理解大意利用线索初定选项瞻前顾后推敲选项再读全文核实选项Practicemakesperfect.Homework:Finishanotherclozetestonyourbook.