北师大版初三英语第1讲:unit1词汇篇(学生版)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.理解并灵活运用重点单词、词组2.理解、掌握并灵活运用重点句型1.与hand相关的词组shakehands握手claphands鼓掌waveone’shand挥手(在该词组中hand用单数)2.careabout关心,担心,介意careabout与carefor的区别在表示〝关心,担心〞时,二者用法相同,基本可以通用。eg:Don’tcareabout/forme.不要担心我。careabout有〝介意,计较〞之意。eg:Hedoesn’tcareabouthisclothes.他不在意他的穿着。carefor有〝关怀,照顾〞之意。eg:Wemustcarefortheyoungergeneration.我们必须关怀年轻的一代。3.as...as和...一样...as...as中间加形容词、副词原级,表示两者是一样....的。eg:JohnisastallasTom.John和Tom一样高。JohnrunsasfastasTom.John和Tom跑得一样快。notso/as...as不如...,比不上,是as...as的否定,表示前者不如后者。eg:Johnisnotso/astallasTom.John不如Tom高。Johndoesn’trunso/asfastasTom.John不如Tom跑得快。4.putup举起,张贴putthumbup竖起大拇指putupposters张贴海报5.get/feelconfused感到困惑的confusevt.困惑,迷惑;confusedadj感到困惑的,通常是人做主语;confusingadj令人困惑的,通常是物做主语。类似的词还有:relax,relaxed,relaxing;excite,excited,exciting;surprise,surprised,surprising6.workout解决,算出workoutaproblem解决问题7.sharesth.withsb.和某人分享某物eg:Iamverygladtosharemyhappinessandsadnesswithyou.我很高兴和你一起分享我的快乐和悲伤。8.makeadifference有关系,有影响,有所作为makea(great)difference有重大影响makenodifference没有关系,没有影响eg:Iwanttomakeagreatdifferenceinthefuture.我想未来有所作为。Itmadenodifferencewhetheryougotodayortomorrow.你今天去和明天去没什么影响。differencen.不同,差别;differentadj.不同的。differencesbetweenAandBA和B之间的不同。bedifferentfromAisdifferentfromBA和B不同。9.bytheway顺便说一下,顺便问问用在双方说话过程中,插入别的内容时。eg:Bytheway,thishouseissogreat.顺便说一下,这个房子真是太好了。含有way的短语:inone’s/theway挡路;onone’swayto在某人去某地的途中;inaway从某种意义上说,在某种程度上;getone’sownway随心所欲;feelone’sway摸索着走;findone’sway找到路,找到解决方法。10.The+比较级,the+比较级越...越...Themore,thebetter.越多越好。The+比较级+主语+谓语,the+比较级+主语+谓语eg:Theharderyoustudy,thebetterresultyouwillget.你学习越努力,就会取得越好的结果。11.It+be+adj(forsb.)+todosth.对于某人来说,做某事是...It作形式主语用来代替形容词后面的动词不定式。eg:Itisnecessarytomakepreparationsinadvance.提前做准备是有必要的。1.Nooneis_____Maryintheclass.A.sotallestasB.astallerasC.sohighasD.sotallas2.Hisexplanationmadeusfeel________.A.confuseB.confusedC.confusingD.toconfuse3.Thismathsproblemistoodifficult.Noonecan__________.A.workitoutB.workoutitC.carryitoutD.carryoutit4.Therearesomany________betweenChineseandEnglish.A.differentB.differencesC.differenceD.differ5.Ithinkitisusefulforus__________alistofwords.A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.make6.Thebabyissharinghistoys________hisbrother.A.withB.toC.inD.for7.MoYan________agreatdifferenceinChineseliteraturehistory.A.madeB.hadC.gaveD.lead基础演练【一】翻译以下短语在乎_______________2.列清单______________3.竖大拇指______________鼓掌_______________5.变糊涂_______________6.达到目标______________参考_______________8.有影响_______________9.表示尊敬______________害怕做某事_________________________和某人分享某事_____________________提高某人的英语_____________________【二】用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空Youcan’taskthem_____________(repeat)it.Theproblemisso____________(confuse)thatIamafraidIcan’tsolveit.Youcanseethese_____________(different).ThefirstfloorinBritainisthe___________(two)floorinAmerica.Ithinkit’suseful____________(make)wordlists.Asforgrammar____________(rule),wecanusepicturestohelpus.Therearesomanynewwords_____________(remember).Ifeel___________(frustrate)withwhatIhavedone.WhatIwanttodomostis_____________(travel)aroundtheworld.Iwouldliketosharemyhappinesswith__________(she).巩固提高根据中文提示完成句子。〔每空一词〕她正和她的老师谈论英式英语和美式英语的不同。Sheistalking________herteacher______________________________BritishEnglish______AmericanEnglish.有时单词听起来很不相同,是吗?Sometimeswords__________________________,__________they?你能注意到这个事情的重要性,是吗?Youcan_________________________________thething,_______you?有如此多的单词要记。Thereare_______________words_________________.重要的事情是经常复习新单词。Theimportantthing_________________________thenewwordsoften.你复习得越多,就会越容易记住。______________youreview,________________you_________________.我希望这些建议对你有帮助。Ihopethese____________________________________.我认为记住语法规那么的最好方式是使用它们。Ithink________________________________remembergrammarrulesis_____________________.9.我想知道他们在英国用什么付款。I_______whatthey______________inBritain.10.当我在课堂上说英语时,我不再感到紧张了。WhenI____________________________,I________________________________.【一】单项选择1.Bodylanguagecanhelp________communicatewell.Sowe’dbetterlearnthemwell.A.youB.usC.himD.her2.Whenyouwrite______acertaintopic,youcanrefertotheselists.A.atB.inC.withD.on3.Look!There_______somedifferencesbetweenthispictureandthatone.A.areB.isC.wereD.was4.Thebestseason_______thisplaceisinJune.A.visitingB.tovisitC.visitD.isvisitedTheoldmanhaslivedinthecityfor20years,___________?A.didn’theB.haven’theC.hasheD.hasn’the6.Thewomanintheredcoatdidn’tbuyanything,_________?A.didn’tsheB.didsheC.doessheD.doesn’tshe7.Manytrees_________inspringeveryyear.A.isplantedB.plantC.areplantedD.areplanting8.Theknife________forcuttingthingsbypeople.A.usesB.usedC.areusedD.isused9.Heeatsas________ashisfather.A.moreB.manyC.muchD.most10.Ifinditveryuseful_________.A.learningEnglishwellB.tolearnEnglishwellC.learningEnglishwellD.learnsEnglishwell完形填空Ibelievethissaying.IhavebeenvolunteeringattheBostonChildren’sHospitaleveryyearsinceIwasthirteen.Atthebeginning,Ionlywanttogo1Iwouldmakefunwithchildrenatthehospital.Af