Lesson10Notforjazzsaxophonedrumpiano4Wehaveanoldmusicalinstrument.Itisaclavichord.ItwasinGermanyin1681.Ourclavichordisinthelivingroom.Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.Theinstrumentwasbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.Recentlyitwasbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Shestruckthetoohardandtwoofthestringswere.Myfatherwas-.Nowwearenottotouchit.Itisbeingbyafriendofmyfather's.calledmadekeptboughtdamagedkeysbrokenshockedallowedrepairedListenandfillintheblanksClavichord/‘klævikɔ:d/古钢琴Newwordsandexpressions1.musical:adj.音乐的musicalboxGuitarisaverypopularmusicalinstrumentamongtheyouth.musician:音乐家e.g.she’safinemusician.MusicPopmusic流行乐Rockmusic摇滚乐Classicmusic古典乐Hiphop嘻哈乐R&B说唱乐Jazz爵士乐Softmusic轻音乐Folkmusic民乐•音乐是疗伤的好药。•Musicisagoodmedicinetocurepain.•音乐让人放松。•Musicmakespeoplefeelrelax.•2.recently:adv.inrecentdays,最近•Haveyouseenhimrecently?•Shanghaihasgreatlydevelopeditseconomyrecently.3.damage:v.损坏•e.g.Whodamagedmycar?•e.g.Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetothecar.表破坏的词1.break/broken损坏,伤害(程度轻)2.damage损坏,破坏(程度中等)3.destroy毁坏,损毁(程度深)他打烂了我的玩具。我的车被人撞坏了。他毁了我的一生!•4.shock:震惊•e.g.Iwasshockedatthenewsofherdeath.•Hewasshockedtohearhischild’sswearing.•Shocker:n.令人震惊的事amazing惊人的,令人吃惊的5.allow:v,允许•e.g.Mymotherdoesnotallowmetousethecomputer.•Wedon’tallowsmokinginthisroom.allow的用法Pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag.我的老板不允许我用电话。Mybossdoesn‘tallowmetousethetelephone.Wewereallowedtosmokeinthisroomonly他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly请让我替你拿包我们只许在这间屋子里抽烟。6.touch:触摸Hetouchedmeonthearm!•touch:move感动e.g.Hersadstorytouchedourhearts.•谈及涉及Ariseinthecostoflivingtoucheseveryone.•getintouchwithsb与某人保持联系Shetriedtogetintouchwithhim,buthedidn’tanswerthephone.7.key①n.琴键②n.钥匙,答案keytothedoor门钥匙Doyouknowthekeytothequestion?③adj.关键的keystructure18词汇扫描-单词过关1.n.爵士音乐____________2.adj.音乐的____________3.n.乐器____________jazzmusicalinstrument4.n.古钢琴__________5.adv.最近__________6.v.损坏__________7.n.琴键__________8.n.(乐器的)弦__________9.V.使不悦或生气,震惊__________10.v.允许,让__________11.v.触摸__________12.属于__________clavichordrecentlydamagekeystringshockallowtouchbelong•Make短语•Makein+地点•Bemadeof用某材料做成,看得出原料的。•Bemadefrom用几种材料做成,看不出原料•Bemadeby+人,表示由某人制作的他努力想爬上那棵树.trytodo尽力去做某事,努力想达到目的trydoing尝试,试着做某事,只是试着去做,没有说十分想成功,作到的意思.试比较:他试着爬那棵树.Hetriedtoclimbthattree.Hetriedclimbingthattree.1.Stampismadepaper.2.Tablesaremadewood.3.Thiskindofpaperismade_rags(破布).4.Papercanbemadeoutbamboo(竹子).5.BeerismadeBarley(小麦).6.ThiskindofradioismadeJapan.7.ThisbeautifulcardismadeTom.ofoffromfromfrominby根据句子意思,用of,from,inby填空本课重点:被动语态时态被动语态例句一般现在时am/is/are+doneItiscalledanapple.一般过去时was/were+doneThisbikewasboughtlastmonth.现在进行时Am/is/are+beingdoneItisbeingrepairedthesedays.过去进行时Was/were+beingdoneHewasbeingpunishedwhenIcamein.现在完成时Have/has+beendoneTheworkhasbeenfinished.过去完成时Had+beendoneTheworkhadbeenfinishedbytheendofyesterday.一般将来时Will/shall+bedoneTheworkwillbefinishedtomorrow.过去将来时Would/should+bedoneHesaidthattheworkwouldbefinishednextweek.1.Wekeepourclavichordinourlivingroom.Theclavichordiskeptinourlivingroom.2.Avisitordamagedit.Itwasdamagedbyavisitor.3.Afriendofmyfather’sisrepairingtheinstrument.Theinstrumentisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather’s.①wehave②called③made④kept①Ithasbelongedtoourfamilyforalongtime.②Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfatherformanyyears._______________________________________hasbelongedbought①avisitor⑤myfather④twoofstrings③struckthekeys②Recentlyitwasdamagedbyavisitor.Shetriedtoplayjazzonit!Shestuckthekeystoohardthattwoofthestringswerebroken.Myfatherwasshocked.Itisbeingrepairedbyafriendofmyfather’s.afriendofmyfather’sNow,wearenotallowedtotouchit.______________________________.Thankyou!