GonewiththeWind——MargaretMitchell玛格丽特•米切尔MargaretMitchell'sfirstandonlypublished,best-sellingandReconstructionPeriodnovelthatfirstappearedin1936,butwasmostlywritteninthelate1920s.ThenovelhadagreatsuccessthroughouttheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.Ithasbeentranslatedintoabout27languagesin37countries.Atpresent,GonewiththeWindisstilloneofthebest-sellingnovelsintheworld.玛格丽特•米切尔的唯一的出版畅销小说和重建时期,最早出现在1936年,但主要是在1920年代末写的。在美国和世界各地这部小说取得了巨大的成功。它已被翻译成27种语言在37个国家。目前,《乱世佳人》仍然是世界上最畅销的小说之一。Author•MargaretMitchellMargaretMitchell,thefamousmodernAmericanwriter,wasawardedadoctorateinliterature,workedasareporterforthenewsoftheAtlanta.In1949,sheunfortunatelykilledbyacar.Hershortlifedidnotleavetoomuchwork,butonlyagonewiththewindenoughtolayherunshakablepositionintheworldhistoryofliterature.玛格丽特·米切尔MargaretMitchell,美国现代著名女作家,曾获文学博士学位,担任过《亚特兰大新闻报》的记者。1937年她获得普利策奖。1939年获纽约南方协会金质奖章。1949年,她不幸被车撞死。她短暂的一生并未留下太多的作品,但只一部《飘》足以奠定她在世界文学史中不可动摇的地位。MargaretMitchelladmiredpeoplewhohadgumption(进取心),peoplewhofoughttheirwaythroughhardtimessuccessfullyandcameoutsurvivors.Shesaidthatifhernovel,GonewiththeWind,hadathemeitwassurvival,Iwroteaboutthepeoplewhohadgumptionandthepeoplewhodidn't.WithGonewiththeWindMargaretbroughtapromisingmessagetoallpeople-Tomorrowisanotherday.•TimeReleased:1939•Country:USA•RunningLength:222min•Genre:Drama/Romance/War•Director:VictorFleming(OscarBestDirector)FilmMovieStructure•Thefilmisdividedintotwoparts:PartIdealswithScarlettO'Harabeforeandduringthewar.PartIIcontinuesthestorylineafterthewarandScarlett'scomplexrelationshipwithRhettButler.•Itwentonpublicon15th,Dec.1939afterthreeyears’effortandcostabout$4million.•Maincharacters:ScarlettO‘Hara...........VivienLeighRhettButler………..ClarkGableAshleyWilkes…….莱斯利·霍华德MelanieHamilton...............奥莉薇·黛·哈佛兰Born:Nov05,1913inDarjeeling,IndiaDied:tuberculosisin1967inUKOccupation:ActorActive:'30s-'40s,'60sMajorGenres:Drama,RomanceCareerHighlights:AStreetcarNamedDesire,GoneWiththeWind《乱世佳人》,ShipofFoolsFirstMajorScreenCredit:DarkJourney(1937)WaterlooBridge(魂断蓝桥)Mainworks:1934-ThingsAreLookingUp(渐有起色)1935-TheVillageSquire(乡村奇士)1935-Gentlemen'sAgreement(绅士的协议)1935-LookUpandLaugh1937-FireOverEngland-英伦战火/火烧英伦1937-DarkJourney(黑暗旅程)1937-StorminaTeacup(茶杯里的风暴)1937-21Days1938-AYankatOxford1938-St.Martin'sLane1939-GonewiththeWind(乱世佳人、飘)(获奥斯卡最佳女主角奖)1940-WaterlooBridge(魂断蓝桥)1941-ThatHamiltonWoman(汉密尔顿夫人)(又译:绝代佳人/忠魂鹃血离恨天)1946-CaesarandCleopatra(凯撒和克利奥帕特拉)1947-AnnaKarenina-安娜卡列琳娜1951-AStreetcarNamedDesire(欲望号街车)(获奥斯卡最佳女主角奖)1955-TheDeepBlueSea1961-TheRomanSpringofMrs.Stone(罗马之春)1965-ShipofFools(愚人船)•ClarkGable•(克拉克·盖博)•Gender:Male•Birthday:19012.1•Active:20's—50's•Constellation:Aquarius(水瓶座)•KeyWords:Sexy,Humorous,MatureScarlettO'Hara斯嘉丽RhettButler瑞特ScarlettO'Hara斯嘉丽•Scarlettisapretty,uniqueSouthernbellewhogrowsupontheGeorgiaplantationofTaraintheyearsbeforetheCivilWar.Selfish,shrewd,andvain,Scarlettinheritsthestrongwillofherfather,butalsodesirestopleaseherwell-bred,genteelmother.ScarlettO'Hara•WhenhardshipsplagueScarlett,sheshouldersthetroublesofherfamilyandfriends.Scarlett’sdesirefortheSoutherngentlemanAshleyandtheopportunisticNewSouthernerRhettButlermakesuseoftheSouth’sstruggletoclingtotraditionandstillsurviveinthenewera.RhettButler瑞特Scarlett’sthirdhusband,andadashing,dangerousadventurerandscoundrel.ExpelledfromWestPointanddisownedbyhisprominentCharlestonfamily.Hebecomesanopportunisticblockade-runnerduringthewar,emergingasoneoftheonlyrichSouthernmeninAtlantaafterthewar.Heproveshimselfalovingfatherand,attimes,acaringhusband.RhettButlerThoughhelovesScarlett,hispridepreventshimfromshowingherhislove,anditevenleadshimtobrutality.Candid,humorous,andcontemptuousofsillysocialcodes,Rhettexposeshypocrisywhereverhegoes.Herepresentspostwarsociety,apragmatic,fast-pacedworldinwhichthestrongthriveandtheweakperish.MelanieAshleyScarlettCharlesFrankRhettHurtAshleySaveTaraTrueloveConfessherfeelingsAfancy;AwarmandsympatheticfriendshiplovePlotGoodsentences1.Landistheonlythingintheworldworthworkingfor,worthfightingfor,worthdyingfor.Becauseit’stheonlythingthatlasts.2.IwishIcouldbemorelikeyou.3.Whatevercomes,I’llloveyou,justasIdonow.UntilIdie.4.Ithinkit’shardwinningawarwithwords.5.Sir,you’renogentleman.Andyoumissarenolady.6.Inevergiveanythingwithoutexpectingsomethinginreturn.Ialwaysgetpaid.7.NowIfindmyselfinaworldwhichformeisworsethandeath.Aworldinwhichthereisnoplaceforme.