Notebook 基础知识

1NotebookNotebook2006.9Agenda‡Notebook‡Notebook‡‡I/O‡‡Notebook‡‡‡‡‡EMC‡:,,¾¾,,,,LCDkeypartsPCBA¾BIOS/ECAP‡‡‡‡ThermalBACD„A/B/C/D„LOGO„LEDRatingLable„S-Video„CRTUSB(RJ45)‡‡‡‡Thermal„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡„‡‡‡‡‡UV‡‡‡‡‡‡‡‡Thermal„:,:,:,,EMI:,:,,::,:‡‡‡‡Thermal„Thermal,,,CPU//PCB.„,CPUThermal.„,Thermal,.Sink热传导热传导热辐热对流热辐热对流PCB,:¾¾¾CPU„(ME)„,,,,UV,,,,„,,,,„Thermal,.:‡(,S3/S4/S5)‡PCBAPCBCPU(Memory)(HDD)(LCD)(ODD)(Battery)(keyboard)(TouchPad)(Bluetooth)(Camera)‡PCB‡PCBAPCBPrintedCircuitBoardPCBAPrintedCircuitBoardAssembly„PCB‡PCB,‡PCB6,4.8,10…‡,EMI,‡PCB‡PCBA„PCBA‡PCBAPCB,,,,‡,PCBACPUSocket,Chipset„,„PCBAkeyparts„PCBAPCB‡‡FirmwareOSBIOSEC‡BIOS:BasicInputOutputSystem,,,,BIOS:Phoenix,AMI,Insyde,Award‡EC:EmbeddedController,,,,,,‡OS.‡‡BIOS/EC/APEC,BIOS,AP„„FirmwareOSAPEMCEMCElectro-MagneticCompatibility,.,,,,.EMC,,:‡EMI()(Electro-MagneticInterference,:EMI),,‡Safety()CEFCCCCCTUVSafetyULSafetyEMCNotebook„„CPU/Chipset2007CarmelCPUBaniasCarmelCPUDothan2006200520042003SonomaCPUDothanNapaCPUYonahNapaRefreshCPUMeromSantaRosaCPUMeromFSB400MHzDDR266FSB400MHzDDR333FSB400MHzDDR2533FSB533MHzDDR2667FSB667MHzDDR2667FSB800MHzDDR2800Centrino‡Centrino‡:‡P-MCPU‡855/915Intel‡IntelPro‡,CentrinoIntelNapaNapa‡NapaIntelCPU,,IntelCPU‡Intel,CentrinoDuoCentrino‡Intel®Core™2DuoCPU‡Intel®945Express‡Intel®PRO/Wireless3945ABGCPUIntelCPUIntelCPU构构达达4ML24ML2IntelCPUCPUCPUCPUCPU4MB4MB2MB2MBIntelVSAMDAMD*Turion64X2CPUIntel®CPUCore0Core0L2CacheMainMemoryCore0Core14MBShared256Kor512kconfinedcache256kor512kconfinedcacheCore0Core1GMCHGMCHGMCHNotebook„„CPU/ChipsetCPU‡CPU:CenterProcessorUnit,,‡CPUIntel,AMD,VIA,IBM,Transmeta,Intel,70%SATAPCIExpressX16GMCHGMCHICH6ICH6--MM/CRT/LCDExpresscardCPUCPU••802.11a/b/g802.11a/b/g••Expresscard‡CPU,.‡,Windows1+1=?.:¾1+1=?¾CPU¾CPU1+1=?¾CPU2¾OS2SATAPCIExpressX16GMCHGMCHICH6ICH6--MM/CRT/LCDExpresscardCPUCPU••802.11a/b/g802.11a/b/g••ExpresscardCPU1+1=?1+1=?22Chipset‡Chipset,,,.‡Chipset,Intel,SIS,VIA,nVIDIA,ATI,.SATAPCIExpressX16GMCHGMCHICH6ICH6--MM/CRT/LCDExpresscardCPUCPU••802.11a/b/g802.11a/b/g••Expresscard‡ChipSet,,,(Northbridge)(SouthBridge).‡CPUISA/PCI/AGP/PCIE16X‡KBC,RTCUSBIDE/SATA/PCIEACPISATAPCIExpressX16GMCHGMCHICH6ICH6--MM/CRT/LCDExpresscardCPUCPU••802.11a/b/g802.11a/b/g••Expresscard‡(HostBridge)¾,,(CPU)().¾,,SATAPCIExpressX16GMCHGMCHICH6ICH6--MM/CRT/LCDExpresscardCPUCPU••802.11a/b/g802.11a/b/g••Expresscard‡I/O.¾USB,,1394,,Modem,,¾,ACPIS0---S3---,S4---,S5---