新东方 语法1.时态

LOGO高中词汇语法提高班杨文哲ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO2He__footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.(08天津)A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayedClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO4Theflowers__sweetweresolovelythatthey__innotime.A.smelt,soldB.weresmelt,hadbeensoldC.smelling,weresoldD.smells,wouldsellClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO5Suddenly,atallmandrivingagoldencarriage__thegirlandtookheraway,__intothewoods.(2004上海春)A.seizingdisappearedB.seized,disappearedC.seizing,disappearingD.seized,disappearingClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO6动词时态非谓语名词性从句从句定语从句LOGO动词时态ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO8时过去将来态动作的进展情况完成(动作结束)进行(动作未结束)一般(一次或多次的动作)time现在双过ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO10重点掌握：如何查找题目中的时间信息？ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO11在过去发生且结束的动作或状态时过去一次/多次态time一、一般过去时明示:yesterday/ago/last.../in1990暗示:whenIwasalittlegirl/whensheput...4’8’2.在过去时间先后接连发生的动作7’ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO13(05上海)A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensentJudyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe__inRomelastyear.A.meetsB.metC.hasmetD.wouldmeetBlastyearBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO14(08天津)A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayedBwhenhewasyoung.ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO15(04重庆)A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschangingCClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO16描述过去的情况(过去如此现在并非如此)Edward,youplaysowell.ButI__youplayedthepiano.(2009全国I)A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknownC.don'tknowD.haven'tknown8’AClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO17I’vegottogonow.(2009重庆)—Mustyou?I__youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinkingBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO18瞬间动作（点动作）发生即结束——一般过去时—Thefoodhereisniceenough.—Myfriend__mearightplace.（2009湖南）A.introducesB.introducedC.hadintroducedD.wasintroducingBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO19--IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.--Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe__?(2004湖南)A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.leftDClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO20常见瞬间动词：open,close,finish,begin,come,go,arrive,reach,getto,leave,move,borrow,buy,dieClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO21过去发生的动作，对现在有影响二、现在完成时现在time过去ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO22①题中用现在的时态表明影响Ican’tseeanycoffeeinthiscupboard.?(05北京春)A.HasitallbeenfinishedB.WasitallfinishedC.HasitallfinishedD.DiditallfinishAClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO23WhydoestheLakesmellterrible?Becauselargequantitiesofwater__.(09福建)A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted补充:quantityof...—单数quantitiesof...—复数DClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO24②表示(截止到目前为止的)经历--__you__Bob?I’mlookingforhim.--I__himintheclassroomminutesago.A.Did,see,sawB.Did,see,seeC.Have,seen,sawD.Have,seen,haveseenCClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO25(09陕西)A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseenItis/Thisis+第...次that+现在完成时DClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO26_mysisterthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.(05北京春)A.I’dphonedB.I’vebeenphoningC.I’vephonedD.IwasphoningCClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO27注意：haven’tdone(截止到现在)“还没...”Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!Oh,I’mterriblysorry_.(99全国)A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticingC.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnoticeBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO28从过去持续到现在的动作时间段：since/sofar:从过去到现在inthepast/fewyears:从过去到现在的几年注意:inthepast过去(一般过去时)recent/recently:从过去到现在注意：可持续的动作+时间段现在timeClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO29(2003北京)A.Howlongwere…beingB.Howlonghave…gotC.Howlonghave…beenD.Howlongdid…getCClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO30I__inLondonformanyyears，butI’veneverregrettedmyfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.(06重庆)A.livedB.waslivingC.havelivedD.hadlivedAClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO32Teenagers__theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamageBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO33“过去的过去”——双重过去三、过去完成时过去time双过明示：过去时间词暗示：过去的动作ClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO34(2009北京)A.tookB.hadtakenC.weretakingD.wouldtakeBClicktoeditMastertextstylesLOGO35