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Module3MyFirstRideonatrainPeriod1IntroductionPeriod2ReadingandvocabularyPeriod3WordsandexpressionPeriod4wordsandexpressionPeriod5GrammarPeriod6RevisionPeriod7ExcercisesModule3IntroductionGeton侧重指上（车、船、飞机）等公共交通工具，在甲板上，不考虑车厢。Getoff下（车、船、飞机）等公共交通工具，在甲板上，不考虑车厢Getinto侧重指上（非公共交通工具的汽车）考虑周围的车厢，，进入里面Getoutof下车，与getinto相对照Matchwith把……与……相匹配match找相似之物或相配之物Thecarpetsshouldmatchtheground。means名词，单复数形式相同，手段，工具Everypossiblemeansisusedtohelphim。Allpossiblemeansareusedtohelphim。Referto指得是，谈到，提到，参考，查字典：请不要提那个问题了。Youcan’trefertoyourbookwhenyouhavetheexam。YoumayreferthemattertohimifnecessaryrefertoadictionaryDon’trefertothatproblemagain，please。geton(off)getinto(outof)ridedrivetakeoff(land)Bus\train\tram\bike\motorbike/Ferry\planeTaxi/helicopterBike/motorbikeTrain/taxi/busPlane/helicopterPeriodtwo:ReadingMyFirstRideonaTrainGuessinggameWhichisthenationalflagofAustralia?AmericaTheUKCanadaWhichisthemapofAustralia?ChinaRussiaAmericaWhichanimalcanonlybefoundinAustralia?WhichfamoussceneryisofAustralia?OperahousekangaroopinnaclesGreetbarrierreefAustraliaDoyouknow?1.Doyouknowhowmanypeoplelivethere?2.DoyouknowthecapitalcityofAustralia?3.DoyouknowwhatlanguagetheAustralianpeoplespeak?4.WhatAustraliananimalsdoyouknow?1.Itisthe6thlargecountryintheworld,buthasarelativelysmallpopulation.Thereare19,731,984peoplelivingthere.2.Thecapitalcity---Canberra.3.Ontheeast/southeastcoastBecausemuchofthecentralandwesternpartofthecountryisuninhabitable.4.KoalabearkangarooKiwibirdplatypusDescribinggame1.anareaoflandwhereitisalwaysdry2.valuablestones3.peoplewhotravelonatrain,busorplain4.youfindthisonbeaches5.whereplaintsgrowdesertdiamondspassengerssandsoilReadMyFirstRideonaTrain:1.What’sthepassageabout?A.atrainridetoSydneyB.takingthetraintoAustraliaC.travellingtothecentralpartofAustraliaD.achildvisitinghergrandmother2.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.narration(记叙文)B.exposition(说明文)C.argument(议论文)SkimmingreadingMatchtheparagraphsandtheirmainideas.Para1:Para2:Para3:Para4:Para5:Para6:IhadmyfirstrideonalongdistancetrainThesceneryalongtherailwayHowIspentthetimeinthetrainWhyisthetraincalledGhan?ThingsaboutthecamelsThefateofthecamelsnowadaysReadthefirstparagragh.Nowthatthispassageisnarration,trytofindthe“who,when,where,whatandhowquickly.”travelonthefamousGhantrainWho-When-What-Where-How-AliceThompsonrecentlyhadthefirstridefromSydneytoAliceSpringsReadparagragh2,3.1.Whatwasthescenerylikeduringthetrip?2.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?3.WhatdidAlicedoonthetrain?4.IsAlicestudyingFrenchnow?5.Weategreatmealscookedby___.6.Wesaw___farmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.7.Ireadbooksandlistenedtomy______.8.Thestarsshonelike___.Answers:5.experts6.abandoned7.Chinesecassettes8.diamondsRetellparagraghs4,5,6Somekeywords:4.Ghan,needed,themiddlepartofAustralia,ridinghorses,thehotweatherandsand,camels,Afghanistan.5.travellingalongdistance,foodandothersupplies,woolandotherproducts6.untilthe1920s,anewrailwayline,not…anymore,allowpeopletoshoot,in1935,1531.Page224Whatdoyouthinkthecenttalpartofthecountryislike?Wheredoyouthinkmostofthepeoplelive?疑问词+doyouthink+主语+谓语你认为会议什么时候举行？你建议我们去哪里度假？Whendoyouthinkthemeetingwillbeheld？Wheredoyousuggestwegoforourholiday？【要点归纳】在这个句式中，由于插入的疑问句部分已经采用了疑问句序，故它后面的部分须用陈述句式。【相关链接】如果疑问词是主语则要构成：疑问词（what/who/which）+doyouthink/believe/suppose/suggest+谓语Whodoyouthinkwillgettheprize？Whatdoyousuggestbedonenext？2、distance【课文原句】Camelsweremuchbetterthanhorsesfortravelingalongdistance.(Page23)【点拨】distance在本句中的意思是“距离”。这句话的意思是“骆驼在远距离旅行上要优于马”。再如：Thereislittledistancebetweenmyhomeandtheschool.【拓展】与distance有关的常见短语有：(1)at/fromadistance“从远处，遥远的”；Thepicturelooksmorebeautifulatadistance.(2)inthedistance“在远处，在远方”。如：Thereisahillinthedistance.(3)keepone’sdistancefrom…“不亲近……，和……疏远”。如：Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecidedtokeepmydistancefromit.3、感叹句Andwhataride!多么精彩的旅行呀！how和what引导感叹句常见句式有：1.What+a/an+adj.+n(单)+主语+谓语！2.What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主+谓！3.How+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+主+谓！4.How+形容词/副词+主+谓！5.How+主语+谓语+主+谓！6.口语用法1.她有多么好的嗓音啊2.它们是多么美丽的花朵啊！3.在炎热的夏天里在泳池里游泳是多么惬意呀！4.他是多么幸运呀！5.他们是多么努力的工作呀！6.时间过得真快呀！Whatanicevoiceshehas!Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!Whatfunitistoswiminthepoolonahotsummerday!Howluckyheis!Howtheyareworking!Howtimesflies！4、scenery【课文原句】Forthefirstfewhundredkilometersofthejourney,thescenerywasverycolourful.(Page23)【点拨】scenery在本句中的意思是“风景，景色”。这句话的意思是“旅程的前几百公里风景非常绚烂”。再如：ShewasdeeplystruckbythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake.5.Duringtheday,Isatandlookedoutofthewindow,andsometimestalkedtootherpassengers.lookoutof朝……外看去Lookout:留神,照料Welookedoutforeachotheronthetrip.6、Camelsweremuchbetterthanhorsesfortravellingalongdistance。那个问题比这个难多了!光比声音传播的快多了！Thatproblemismuchmoredifficultthanthisone.Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.7、supply【课文原句】Formanyyears,trainedcamelscarriedfoodandothersupplies…(Page23)【点拨】supply在本句中的意思是“补给品”，表示此含义时常用复数形式。这句话的意思是“多年来，受过训练的骆驼运输食物和其他补给品……”。再如：TheplanecarriedfoodandmedicalsuppliesforthepoorinAfrica.【拓展】（1）supply作动词时意思是“供应，提供”，通常的搭配结构为：supplysb/sthwithsth或supplysthtosb/sth。如：Theschoolsuppliesthechildrenwithmanyinterestingbooks.