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判断题第一单元1、Britainisnolongeranimperial（帝国）country(T)2、TheCommonwealth（英联邦）ofNationsincludesallEuropeancountries(F)3、1in10oftheBritishpopulationareofnon-Europeanethnicity（种族）(F)4、Thestereotype（刻板印象）oftheEnglishgentlemanneverappliedtothemajorityoftheBritishpeople(T)5、WhenpeopleoutsidetheUKtalkaboutEngland,theymistakeitasBritainsometimes(T)6、TheScotsandWelsh（苏格兰和威尔士）haveastrongsenseofbeingBritish(F)7、Scotland（苏格兰）wasneverconqueredbytheRomans（罗马人）(T)8、MostpeopleinScotlandspeaktheCeltic（凯尔特）language,called“Gaelic”(F)9、ScotlandwasunifiedwithEnglandthroughpeacefulmeans(T)10、Wales（威尔士）isrichincoal（煤炭）deposits（存款）(T)11、Cardiff（卡迪夫）,thecapitalofWales,isalargecity(F)12、ThetitleofPrince（王子）ofWalesisheldbyaheldbyaWelshaccordingtotradition(F)第二单元1、IrelandispartofGreatBritain(F)2、“Ulster（阿尔斯特）”,referringtoNorthernIreland,wasonceanancientIrishKingdom（王国）(T)3、ThecapitalofBelfast（贝尔法斯特）isalargecitywithhalfamillionpeople(F)4、NorthernIrelandissignificant（重要的）becauseofitsmanufacturing（制造业）industry(F)5、ThemajorityofIrishpeopleweredescendants（后代）oftheoriginalCeltic（凯尔特）peoplewhoinhabitedBritishIsles（群岛）beforetheRomansarrived2000yearsago(T)6、MostBritishpeopleareProtestants（新教徒）whilemostIrishpeopleareCatholics（天主教徒）(T)7、TheBritishgovernmentdoesnothavedirectrulefromLondonoverNorthernIreland(T)8、SinnFein（新芬党）isalegalpoliticalpartyinNorthernIreland(T)9、TheAnglo-Irish（岗格鲁-爱尔兰）Agreementof1985guaranteedtheloyalist（政府军）Protestantcommunity（社区）theirtodecidetheirfutureinNorthernIreland(T)10、TheGoodFridayAgreement（协议）wasapprovedon10April1998(T)11、NorthernIrelandtodayisgovernedbyseparatejurisdictions（司法管辖区）:thatfRepublic（共和国）ofIrelandthatofGreatBritain(F)第三单元1、ItisnodoubtthatBritainistheoldestrepresentativedemocracy（民主）intheworld(F)2、InBritain,theprocessofstate-building（国家建设）hasbeenoneofevolutionratherthanrevolution,contrasttoFranceandtheUS（与法国和美国相比）(T)3、Theoldestinstitution（机构）ofgovernmentinBritainistheMonarchy（君主政体）(T)4、Thedivine（神圣的）rightofthekingmeansthesovereign（主权）derived（派生的）hisauthority（权威）fromhissubjects（主题）(F)5、AsthekingintheoryhadGodonhisside,itwasthoughtthatheshouldexerciseabsolute（绝对）power(F)6、Theterm“parliament（议会）”wasfirstofficiallyusedin1066todescribethegatheringoffeudalbarons（封建贵族）andrepresentativesfromcountiesandtowns(F)7、Britainisbothaparliamentarydemocracy（议会民主制）andaconstitutionalmonarchy（君主立宪制）(T)8、Britain,likeIsrael,hasawrittenconstitutionofthesortwhichmostcountrieshave(F)9、Commonlawsarelawswhichhavebeenestablished（建立）throughcommonpractice（实践）inthecourts（法院）(T)第四单元1、IntheUK,agovernmentcannotstandforlongerthanfiveyearsexceptinexceptionalcircumstances（情况下）(T)2、Anyonewhoiseligible（符合条件的）tovotewith500poundsasdeposit（存款）canstandasanMP（国会议员）(F)3、EachmainpartyisgivensometimeonnationalTVto“sell”theirpolicies.Thetimeisnotgivenfreeandhastobepaidbytheparty(T)4、Theamountspentinnationalcampaign（运动）isnotlimitedotherthanthatonTV(F)5、Secrecy（保密）isnotanimportantpartofthevotingprocess(T)6、TherearetwomajornationalpartiesintheU.K.accordingtothetext(F)7、LiberalDemocratic（自由民主）partyisthenewestofthemajornationalparties(F)8、Childrenfromtheupper-middle-class（中上层阶级）usuallyhaveabettereducationthanthosefromtheworkingormiddle-class(T)9、Themajorityofmiddle-classpeopletodayhaveworkingclassparentsorgrandparents(T)10、Oneofthedistinctivefeatures（独特的特征）abouttheBritishclass-systemisthatithasalsoretained（保留）ahereditaryaristocracy（世袭的贵族）(T)11、ThemajorityofBritain’srecentimmigrantshavemainlycomefromNorthAsia（北亚）andCaribbean（加勒比）countries(F)12、Mostimmigrantsearnalivingbyopeningrestaurantsorbecomingmusicians(F)13、ThemajorityhaveproblemsofunemploymentpublisheditsHouseholdEnergyManagementStrategy（家庭能源管理策略）(T)14、OnMarch2,2010,theBritishgovernmentpublishitsHouseholdEnergyManagementStrategy(T)15、OnDecember27,2009theTNClimate（气候）ChangeConferencewasheldinCopenhagen(T)16、AccordingtotheKyotoProtocol（京都议定书）,thegovernmenthasagreedthattheUKwillmeettoughtargets（艰难的目标）toreducecarbonemissionsincrementally（增量）betweennowand2020(F)第五单元1、Bythe1880’stheBritisheconomywasdominant（主导）intheworld(T)2、BoththeUSandCanadaovertookBritainineconomyby1900(F)3、BytheendofWorldWarII,Britainhadgoneheavilyintodebt（债务）inordertodevelopitsmanufacturingindustryandborrowedlargeamountsfromtheUSandFrance(F)4、AnotherreasonforBritishdeclineisthelossofitscolonies（殖民地）,especiallyIndia,whichgaineditsindependencein1947(T)5、Inthe1970s,withthesoaring（飙升的）priceofoilandhighratesofinflation（通货膨胀）,Britainwentthroughabadperiod.In1979,theLabourpartyhadtostepdown（下台）fromthegovernment(T)6、TheleaderoftheConservatives（保守派）,MargaretThatcher（玛格丽特-撒切尔）startedaseriesofreforms.Anextensive（广泛的）programmeofprivatization（私有的）wascarriedout,andshewassuccessfulinanall-round（全面的）way(F)7、Tertiary（三级）industriesincludebanking,insurance（保险）,tourism（旅游）,agricultureandthesellingofgoods(F)8、Britainhasalargesector（部门）ofagricultureproducing11.6%ofitsnationalwealth(F)9、Accordingtothetext,thetertiary（三级）industryproducesapproximately（大约）two-thirdsofthenationalwealth(T)10、TheserviceindustryintheUKemploys70%ofthetotalworkforce(T)11、AsamemberoftheWorld