Module6Problems学习目标1、学会本单元重点单词和重点词组的运用2、语法知识点:if引导的条件状语从句重点知识点1、getintothehabitof…养成……的习惯getintothebadhabitof…养成……坏的习惯habitn.习惯2、insteadof代替;而不是(后跟被否定的内容,后可接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或介词短语。)辨析:insteadof与instead的区别①insteadof后接名词、代词或动名词等作宾语,一般置于句首或句中;②instead用作副词,意为“代替”,单独使用,一般置于句末。3、consider考虑;斟酌(后跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式或从句)短语:considerdoingsth.考虑做某事拓展:consider认为短语:considersb./sth.as…(as后可以跟名词或代词,as可以省略。)【练习】单项选择()1.Iwillgotherebybus_____bybike.A.insteadB.forexampleC.suchasD.insteadof()2.LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerI’mgoingtoDalian______.A.insteadB.tooC.aswellD.insteadof()3.Heconsidered_____abroadforstudylastyear.A.goesB.wentC.goingD.togo4、beangrywithsb.生某人的气=bemadatsb.beangrywithsb.fordoingsth.因某人做了某事而生气beangryat/about(doing)sth.对(做)某事/某物生气5、problem&question问题、困难problemhaveproblemswithsthhaveproblemsdoingsth做某事有困难IfyouhavesomeproblemlearningEnglish,pleasetellme.question指需要人回答的问题,与ask/answer连用;Canyouanswermyquestion?6、nolonger&nomore不再...nolonger=not...anylonger表示时间或距离上的不再(延长)Youarenolongerachild.=Youaren’tachildnolonger.nomore=not...anymore表示数量或程度上的不再(增加)Thebabynomorecried.=Thechilddidn’tcryanymore.7、whether&if是否1、两者均可引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,常可互换Heaskedif(whether)wewantedachild.2、只能用whether的情况①直接与ornot连用时Iwanttoknowwhetheryouwillgothereornot.②用于动词不定式to之前时Idon’tknowwhethertoflytoBeijing.③用于介词之后Itdependsonwhetherthelettersarrivesintime.8、重点词组1.toomuch太多2.playtheguitar弹吉他3.haveto不得不4.agreewith同意5.doone’shomework做家庭作业6.gotobed去睡觉7.assoonas一…...就......8.comehomefromschool从学校回家9.beableto能够10.getintothehabitof养成...…的习惯12.lastword最终决定;最后一句话13.begoodfor对…...有好处14.atthesametime与此同时15.afterschool放学后16.comeround拜访(某人的家)17.playgames玩游戏18.tryout试用;试19.takeoff脱下;起飞20.attheendof在…...尽头21.nolonger不再22.atleast至少;起码专项练习一、单项选择1.It’sourduty______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.ofprotecting2.Thousandsoftreesshould________onthemountain.A.beplantedB.plantC.plantingD.planted3.Hewalkstoschoolinsteadof__________abus.A.takeB.takingC.fromtakingD.totake4.Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading,butweknewitwas_________.A.unusualB.enjoyableC.hopefulD.hopeless5.Let’stryourbestto________papertosavethetrees.A.throwawayB.makeC.recycleD.waste6.Tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,rubbish_______intotheriver.A.needn’tbethrownB.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrowD.maynotthrow7.Thereareusually_________peopleinthesupermarketeveryweekend.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.manytooD.toomany8.Theseareplasticbags.Don’t__________.A.throwawayitB.throwitawayC.throwawaythemD.throwthemaway24.playfootball踢足球25.bymistake错误地26.beworriedabout担心27.hurryup赶快28.makemistakes犯错误29.makeprogress取得进步30.dowellin在…...方面做的好31.saveup储蓄;贮存32.onmywayhome在我回家的路上33.begoodat擅长34.alotof大量,许多35.giveup放弃36.getintotrouble陷入困境37.inthepast在过去38.gowrong出故障39.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事的情况9.Drinkingtoomuch_________yourhealth.A.doharmtoB.isharmtoC.doesharmtoD.doharmfulto10.Don’tyou________thiscountry’sfuture?A.careforB.careaboutC.takecareD.worry11.Weshould_______studentsfrom________computergames.A.stop,playB.stopped,playingC.stop,playingD.stop,toplay12.Ican’tbelievemyowneyes.Themagicianchangespaper________money.A.onB.fromC.outD.into13.Sortingwastesisgood________theenvironment.A.forB.toC.withD.at14.Weshouldbuythings_________locally.A.producingB.areproducingC.areproducedD.produced15.Nancyisa_______girlandsheiswriting________.A.care,carefulB.careful,carelessC.careful,carefullyD.carefully,careful二、完形填空Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof16litternearbyandrealizedthat17wasgoingtopickitup.Iliveneara18inEnshi,HubeiProvince.Icanwalkthereinthree19!Iusedtolovegoingthere20withmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto21happygoingthereagain.Imademy22triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes23startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopickupthelitter.Ioften24thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel25todosomethingfortheenvironment.16.A.seeB.seeingC.lookD.looking17.A.nooneelseB.IC.everybodyD.anybody18.A.schoolB.forestC.riverD.park19.A.monthsB.hoursC.daysD.minutes20.A.playingB.playC.ofplayD.toplay21.A.lookB.feelC.makeD.see22.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth23.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of24.A.playB.goC.workD.sit25.A.worriedB.sadC.disappointedD.great三、阅读理解AHighinthemountains,anddeepintheforest,livesalakewithmanyplantsandanimalsinandaroundher.Theplantsandanimalshaveenoughfoodandcleanwatertokeepthemhealthy.Thewindcarriespureair,andtheraincomesdownclearandclean.Butrecently,LucyLakeandherfriendshaven’tbeenfeelingverywell.Alltheplantsandanimalsgettogethertotalkabouttheproblem.“Whyarewesick?”“Whatcanwedo?”askallofthem.Noonehasanyanswers.Justthentwohikersappear.Theanimalstellthemabouttheirproblems.“Canyouhelpus?”theyask.“Yes,”onehikersays.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofacidrain.”“Acidraincomesfromchemicals(化学物质)intheair.Thepollutioncomesfromfactories,carsandtrucks.”“So,althoughIdon’twantto,Ihelpthepollutiontravelthroughtheair!”saysthewind.“AndIcarryittotheland!”criestherain.“I