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非谓语动词的功能主谓宾定状补表不定式√√√√√√动名词√√√√分词√√√√1.Theywouldnotallowhim______acrosstheenemyline.A.toriskgoingB.riskingtogoC.forrisktogoD.riskgoing1.不定式作宾补Aask,tell,invite,force,get,beg,allow,help,wishwant,like,hate,prefer,expect,encourage,advise,persuade,instruct,permit,request,order,warn.cause,urge等等动词后可接不定式作宾补。2.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister____,todayhewasmade____byhislittlesister.A.cry,tocryB.crying,cryingC.cry,cryD.tocry,cry3.Asyou’veneverbeentherebefore,I’llhavesomeone_____youtheway.A.toshowB.showC.showingD.showedB使役动词make,let只接不带to的不定式作宾补。ALetmedoitforyou.IhadmyTVsetrepairedyesterday.Don’thavehimwaitingintherainforsolong.4.---Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?---I’dliketohavethispackage___,madam.A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed5.It’sverycold.Let’smakeafire_______ourselves.A.warmB.towarmC.warmingD.warmed6.Ihaveasuggestion____atthemeeting.A.putforwardB.puttingforwardC.toputforwardD.tobeputforwardDBChave(有),make(“做”等非使役意义)时接带to的不定式作定语或目的状语7.InAustralia,hemadealotoffriends_____averypracticalknowledgeoftheEnglishlanguage.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got8.I’mgoingtoShanghainextweek.Haveyouanything_____toyourparents?A.tobuyB.tobeboughtC.totakeD.tobetakenBD9.Themissingboywaslastseen_____neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay10.Theboywhowascaught_____intheexaminationwillbepunishedbytheteacher.A.CheatB.cheating.C.tocheatD.cheated11.Thestrangeryousaw_____withabigtravellingbagstayedinRoom104yesterday.tocomeinB.comeinC.hascomeinD.whocamein1)感官动词，2）“致使”动词have,get,keep,leaveABB12.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatched______.A.bicyclesrepairedB.bicyclestoberepairedC.bicyclesbeingrepairedD.torepairbicycles13.Whodidtheteacherhave______anarticleforthewallnewspaperjustnow?A.writtenB.writingC.writeD.towrite注意这一结构的活用。Isawthebikebeingrepaired.Isawthebikerepaired.Weoftenheardthesongbeingsung.cc不定式作状语14.InordertoimproveEnglish,______.A.Jenny’sfatherboughtheralotoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny.D.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny’sfather不定式作状语，其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语。B1I’llwritedownhistelephonenumberinordertocallhimwhennecessary.2Inordernottobelate,wetookataxiinsteadofabus.3Shelivedtobeover100.4Shewasnotoldenoughtounderstandallthat.5WeareproudtobeyoungpeopleofChina.15.Weshouldpreventpollution_____happily.A.fromlivingB.toliveC.livingD.toliving16.I’mexaminingthecompositionhehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.tocorrectB.correctC.correctedD.correcting17.Thedaywelookforwardto_____atlast.A.comeB.comingC.cameD.tocomeBAC动名词18.Idon’tmind_____bybus,butIhate_____inqueues.A.traveling;standB.totravel;tostandC.traveling;tostandD.traveling;tostanding19.----WhendidyougotoShanghai?------Iremember_____therewhenIwasachild.A.havingtakenB.havingbeentakenC.tobetakenD.taken20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed___.A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatchCBC21._____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.ExposeB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.AfterbeingexposedC22.IcanhardlyimaginePeter____acrosstheAtlanticOceanin15days.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailedC动名词的复合结构：动名词的逻辑主语+动名词Mary’scomplainingannoyedhim.Idon’tmindhimcoming.23.Whatworriedtheboywas_____tovisithisfatherinthehospital.A.hisnotallowingB.hisnotbeingallowed.C.hisbeingnotallowedD.havingnotbeenallowedB25.Thisisoneoftheproblems____atthemeetingatpresent.A.discussedB.discussingC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed26.Theproblem_____tomorrowhassomethingtodowithourdailylife.A.discussedB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.beendiscussed24.Thefirsttextbooks_______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage,wereproducedinthe16thcentury.A.writtenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.havingwritten分词ADCC27.Thechild___byhisfatherlefthomeyesterday.A.havingbeenpunishedB.tobepunishedC.punishedD.whohasbeenpunished现在分词的完成（被动）式一般只用作状语，不用作定语28.Thecaptainwasthelastone_____thesinkingship.A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.tohaveleft.A当thefirst/thesecond…thelast(one)作名词中心词时，其后的定语习惯上用不定式，不用分词。29.IfyougotoXi’an,you’llfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly_____.A.supposingB.supposedC.tosupposeD.suppose连词than,as,once,if,unless,though,evenif等之后，可以加一个过去分词作状语，30.When_____up,hefelthimself____tothetree.A.hewoke,tieB.waking,tiedC.hewakes,tiedD.waking,tying31._____tomakeaspeech,hesaidhewouldbegladto.A.WhenaskedB.WhenaskingC.WhenhewasaskingD.whentoaskBBA