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高考英语阅读“微技能”之阅读选项特点分析ReadingComprehensionStrategies高考英语阅读“微技能”之阅读选项特点分析1、富有“情感观点态度”的选项2、“正确”选项VS“错误”选项3、会“讲故事”的选项词句篇富有“情感观点态度”的选项Tallbuildingsareseenasasymbolofsuccessandstatusbymanybuttheyarenotalwayspopularwithlocalresidents.TheconstructionoftheShard,thetallestbuildinginLondonandintheentireEuropeanUnion,hasbeenhighlycontroversial.(泉州市二检D篇)33.WhatismostLondoners'attitudetowardstheconstructionoftheShard?A.Supportive.B.Uncooperative.C.Acceptable.D.Critical.富有“情感观点态度”的选项DTallbuildingsareseenasasymbolofsuccessandstatusbymanybuttheyarenotalwayspopularwithlocalresidents.TheconstructionoftheShard,thetallestbuildinginLondonandintheentireEuropeanUnion,hasbeenhighlycontroversial.(泉州市二检D篇)33.WhatismostLondoners'attitudetowardstheconstructionoftheShard?A.Supportive.B.Uncooperative.C.Acceptable.D.Critical.富有“情感观点态度”的选项D……Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast（夸耀）aboutthemselves.“Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays,“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?(2019全国1卷B)A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.富有“情感观点态度”的选项……Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast（夸耀）aboutthemselves.“Boastingaboutyourself,andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays,“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?(2019全国1卷B)A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.富有“情感观点态度”的选项IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?(2017全国卷1B)A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.富有“情感观点态度”的选项IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.27.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?(2017全国卷1B)A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.富有“情感观点态度”的选项表示积极语义的词:support,supportive,approve,approving,for,infavorof,optimistic,positive,objective,helpful,admiring,serious,enthusiastic,pleasant,polite,concerned,humorous,unbiased,confident,impressive…表示积极语义的词:support(支持),supportive(支持的),approve(赞成)approving(赞同的),for(支持),infavorof(支持),optimistic(乐观的)positive(积极的)objective(客观的)helpful(有帮助的),admiring(赞赏的),serious(严肃的)enthusiastic(热情的),pleasant(偷快的),polite(礼貌的)concerned(关切的),humorous(幽默的)unbiased(无偏见的),confident(自信的)impressive(给人印象深刻的)等表示消极语义的词:disgusted,disgusting,critical,negative,suspiciousintolerable,disappointed,biased,doubtful,pessimistic,depressed,compromising,uninterested,worried,hostile,ironic,sarcastic,bitter,cynical,sentimental,emotional,sceptical/skeptical,opposed,angry,doubt表示消极语义的词:disgusted(厌恶的),disgusting(令人厌恶的)critical(批评的)negative(否定的)suspicious(怀疑的)intolerable(无法忍受的)disappointed(失望的),biased(有偏见的),doubtful(怀疑的),pessimistic(悲观的),depressed(沮丧的),compromising(有失体面的),uninterested(不感兴趣的),worried(担心的),hostile(敌对的),ironic(讽刺的),sarcastic(挖苦的),bitter(令人不快的),cynical(愤世族俗的),sentimental(伤感的),emotional(情绪激动的),sceptical/skeptical(怀疑的),opposed(强烈反对的),angry(气愤的),doubt(怀疑)等。表示中立的词:indifferentimpersonalimpartialfactualobjectiveneutral冷淡的,漠不关心的客观的不偏袒的事实的客观的中立的“正确”“错误”选项特点归纳“正确”“错误”选项特点归纳选项正确特点错误特点偷梁换柱以偏概全无中生有张冠李戴合理推断隐含深义同义转述扩缩概念信息转换等效非等效Littleisknownabouthowrepeatedultrasoundaffectsthespleenorwhetherithasotherharmfuleffects,saysneuroscientistDeniseBellingerofLomaLindaUniversity,whowasnotinvolvedineitherstudy.(泉州市二检C篇)30.WhatistheconcernofDeniseBellinger?A.Sideeffects.B.Timelength.C.Theprocedure.D.Thecost.Littleisknownabouthowrepeatedultrasoundaffectsthespleenorwhetherithasotherharmfuleffects,saysneuroscientistDeniseBellingerofLomaLindaUniversity,whowasnotinvolvedineitherstudy.(泉州市二检C篇)30.WhatistheconcernofDeniseBellinger?A.Sideeffects.B.Timelength.C.Theprocedure.D.Thecost.无中生有Ultrasound(超声)isusedwidelyinmedicalimaging,butinrecentyearsscientistshavestarteddevelopingitforanotheruse:stimulatingnervestotreatdisease.Intwonewstudiesinmice,researchersfocusedthesoundwavesonnervesinthespleen(脾)thatcommunicatewiththeimmunesystem,reducingsymptoms.(泉州市二检C篇)28.Whatdoscientistsexpectofthenewapplicationofultrasound?A.It’llbeappliedinmedicalimaging.B.It’llbeusedtoactivatenervestotreatdisease.C.It’llbeappliedinspleentransplantation.D.It’llbeemployedtorebuildimmunesystem.Ultrasound(超声)isusedwidelyinmedicalimaging,butinrecentyearsscientistshavestarteddevelopingitforanotheruse:stimulatingnervestotreatdisease.Intwonewstudiesinmice,researchersfocusedthesoundwavesonnervesinthespleen(脾)thatcommunicatewiththeimmunesystem,reducingsymptoms.(泉州市二检C篇)28.Whatdoscientistsexpectofthenewapplicationofultrasound?A.It’llbeappliedi