知识产权法的价值构造_知识产权法利益平衡机制研究

:3,,,,,,;,;,,,,:,,,,;,,::,,;,,,,763:,()20052:,20052(2001)1BrianA1Carlson,BalancingtheDigitalScalesofCopyrightLaw,50SMUL1Rev1825,826(1997)1StevenB1GarlandandJeremyE1Want,TheCanadianPatentSystem:AnAppropriateBalanceBetweentheRightsofthePublicandthePatentee,16C1I1P1R44(1994)1ComputerAssocs1IntlInc1v1AltaiInc1,982F12d693,696(2dCir11992),982F12d693,696(2dCir11992)120071,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,()7:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,lu,,,,86lu:,2005,18,1,:,20051:,20016,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,lv,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,96:lv:,2003,5320071,,,,,,,,,lw,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,;lx,,,,,,07lwlx,,,:,20053,,,,:,ly,,,:,;;,,;,;,()11,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,lz,,,:,;,l{,,,,,,,,,17:lylzl{AntoinetteVacca,TheArchitecturalWorksCopyrightProtectionAct:MuchAdoAboutSomething,9Marq1Intell1Prop1L1Rev1118(2005)1:,2005,111H1R1Rep1No1602222,60thCong1,2dSess17(1909)12007121,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(CIPR),,,,,,,,,,l|,,,,,l},,7(WCT)(WPPT)(),,,27l|l}[]E1:,,2004,470[]R:,20013,,,l~,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,()11,:(1),,,,,,,,,,,,mu,,,,,37:l~mul|,374,Millarv1Taylor(1769)4Burr2303120071mv:,,mw,,,(2)mx,,,,,,:,,;,,,,,1995,,(3),,my,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,47mvmwmxmyH1R1Rep1No194-1476,at134(1976)1DavidNimmer,TheEndofCopyright,48Vand1L1Rev11385,1416(1995)1:,199624221(1),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,mz,m{,m|,,(2),,,,m},,,,57:mzm{m|m}DavidMcGowan,NetworksandIntentioninAntitrustandIntellectualProperty,24J1Corp1L1485,495(1999)1IanAyres&PaulKlemperer,LimitingPatenteesMarketPowerWithoutReducingInnovationIncentive:TheReverseBenefitsofUncertaintyandNon-InjunctiveRemedies,97MichiganLawReview985(1999)1WilliamM.Landes,RichardA1Ponsner,TrademarkLaw:AnEconomicPerspective,30JournalofLawandEconomics265(1987)1LRayPatterson,StanleyWLindberg,TheNatureofCopyright:ALawofUsersRight,theUniversityofGeorgiaPress,1991,Sathens&London,at49-55120071,,,,,,,m~,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,21,nu,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,67m~nu:,20033:,21,1998,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Abstract:Thebalancingofinterestisanimportantprincipleinlegislationandjudicialpracticeaswell1Theintellectualpropertylawposesdoubleaimsincludingtheprotectionofintellectualpropertyandthemaintenanceofpublicinterest,andthebalancingofinterestconstitutesthecoreintheconstructionofvalueofintellectualproperty1Intellectualpropertylawcanberegardedasamechanismofbalancingofinterest1Atheoreticalframeworkandsystemcenteredandbasedontheprincipleofbalancingofinterestcanbeestablishedthroughtheanalysisofsystemdesignforvariousconfiguringofrightsandallocationofinterestswithregardtointellectualpropertylaw1Thebalancingofinterestcanalsobeactedasatheoreticalmodeandprincipleofmethodologytocognizeintellectualpropertylaw1(:)77: