2013届高三英语复习写作专题讲座:第13讲 应用文(三)―通知(新人教版)

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[题目要求](2012·黑龙江名校联考)为了提高同学们处理突发事件的能力和自救的能力,你校决定举办一场地震知识讲座,并观看相关录像。假设你是校学生会主席,请你以学生会名义用英语写一则书面通知(写通知时间为2012年10月2日)。时间:2012年10月16日,星期二,上午8:00地点:学校礼堂内容:学习有关地震中逃生的知识,并观看相关录像演讲人:地质学家王教授要求:全体学生按时参加;认真听讲,记好笔记;讲座后进行讨论。注意:1.内容完整,不要逐字翻译以上提示;2.词数100左右。参考词汇:地质学家geologistNOTICEInordertohelpusdealwithemergenciesandsaveourselves,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Students'UnionOctober2,2012[技法指导]通知是一种安排活动或布置工作时使用的文体,可分为两类,即口头通知(Announcement)和书面通知(Notice)。口头通知是当面向有关人员口授有关活动的信息,而书面通知是以布告的形式把事情通知给有关人员。通知的要素是时间、地点、对象、事件具体内容、注意事项等。通知的语言应该简洁明了、直截了当。除此之外,还应该注意要有一定的逻辑顺序。口头通知的开头往往有称呼语(被通知的对象),以及提醒听众注意倾听的开场白。常见的开场白有:·Ladiesandgentlemen/Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please?·Attention,please!Therewillbe...·Excuseme,everyone!I'dliketotellyouthat...·Noweverybody!ExcusemeifIinterruptyou.ButIhaveanannouncementtomake.·Boysandgirls,Ihaveanannouncementtomake.·Pleaseexcusemyinterruptingyou,butIhavesomethingimportanttotellyou.常见的结束语有:·That'sall.Thankyou.·Thankyouforlistening.·OK.That'sall.Wishyouapleasantjourney.书面通知在正文之前的正中位置写Notice字样,结尾要写明时间及发出通知的单位。被通知的对象用第一人称或第二人称(口头通知用第一人称),要写明所做事情的具体时间、地点、概括性内容、出席对象及有关注意事项。通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动,因此时态要以一般将来时为主。如:·Thematchwillbeputofftonextweek.·Wearegoingtoholdameetingtodiscusstheproblem.TherewillbealectureonAmericanculture.../AlecturewillbegivenonAmericanculture...·TheStudents'Unionhasdecidedtoholdameeting...·Thosewhoareinterestedinit,please...·Allthestudentsareexpectedtoattendit.·Allthestudentsarewelcome.·Makesurethatyou.../Besureto...·Pleaserememberto.../Don'tforgetto...·Pleaseattenditontime.·Don'tbelate./Dobepresentontime.·Don'tmissthechance!第一步构建框架,清晰行文[谋篇布局][黄金模板]NOTICEInordertohelpusdealwithemergenciesandsaveourselves,alecturewillbeheld________________________(时间、地点).Thelectureismainlyabout________________________(具体内容).Itwillbegivenby________________________(谁做讲座).Afterthelecture,________________________(其他活动内容).Everybodyisrequiredto________________________(注意事项等).Students'UnionOctober2,2012第二步打造亮句,增色文章1.中国著名地质学家王教授将为我们做讲座。►ProfessorWang,afamousgeologistinChina,willgiveusthelecture.►ThelecturewillbegivenbyProfessorWang,afamousgeologistinChina.2.讲座过后,我们将以小组的形式展开讨论。►Adiscussioningroupswillbeheldamongusafterthelecture.►Afterthelecture,we'llhaveadiscussioningroups.第三步串句成文,保证流畅NOTICEInordertohelpusdealwithemergenciesandsaveourselves,alecturewillbeheldinthelecturehallofourschoolat8:00amonOctober16,2012,Tuesday.Thelectureismainlyaboutsurvivinginanearthquake,includingthesignsofacomingearthquakeandthedosanddon'tsduringandafteranearthquake.ThelecturewillbegivenbyProfessorWang,afamousgeologistinChina.Afterthelecture,therewillbeavideoaboutearthquakes.Everybodyisrequiredtobepresentontime.Pleaselistenattentivelyandtakenotes.Afterthelecture,we'llhaveadiscussioningroups.Students'UnionOctober2,2012请按下列要求,用英语为学生会写一个举行英语演讲比赛的通知,词数100左右。通知必须包括以下几点:1.目的:提高学生的英语口语水平2.组织者:校学生会3.参加者:高三学生4.报名时间与地点:2012年9月20日以前,学生会办公室参考词汇:学生会Students'Union;报名signup;英语演讲比赛Englishspeakingcontest____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文:NoticeInordertoimprovethestudents'spokenEnglish,anEnglishspeakingcontest(amongthestudentsofSenior3)willbeheldintheschoolauditoriumatseveno'clockp.m.onOctober5th,2012.ThecontestisorganizedbytheStudents'Union.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinthecontestmaysignupintheofficeoftheStudents'UnionbeforeSeptember20th.FiveEnglishteacherswillbeinvitedtoworkasjudges.Thefirsttenwinnerswillbegivenrewards.AllstudentsofSenior3arewelcometojoininthecontest.Students'UnionSeptember15th,2012

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