ClozeCloze一、我们的战果ClozeCloze小组采访ClozeHowtogethighscores?1.正确的答题步骤2.必要的答题技巧3.适量的实践训练Cloze1.重视首句,启示全文:2.通读全文,掌握内容:a.应用阅读技能,进行缺词阅读.b.注意首段和末端以及每个段落的首句.3.结合语法,理解选择:a.先填上固定搭配与习惯表达,基本句型等较容易的空格.b.对语境和语义还不太明朗的空格要反复推敲,力争突破难点.4.代入答案,复读全文。解题步骤与策略Clozehospitalnightno/littleWarming-up:请根据前后文填词,使句子逻辑一致1.MrBlackisadoctor,heworksinthe_______.2.Anursenotonlyworksintheday,butalsoworksduringthe_______.3.Heisratherbusy,sohehas_______timetohavelunchathome.Cloze4.WehaveanEnglishtestthisterm,it'sveryeasy,moststudentscan_______thistest.5.Thewholeclasswenttothezooyesterday,theywereverytired________happy.passbutWarming-up:请根据前后文填词,使句子逻辑一致ClozeClozeSkill1:context(上下文、语境)InNewYork,onaFridaynight,ayoungartiststoodatthegateofatrainstation.Hewasplayinghis_1_.Hismusicwassogreatthatmanypeopleputmoneyintohishat.Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andplayedtheviolinasusual.1.A.pianoB.guitarC.violinD.sax√violinviolinClozeSkill1:context(上下文、语境)Onceakingwaswalkingaroundapoolwithhisministers(大臣).Suddenly,hecameupwithanidea.Heasked,“Howmanybasketsof2arethereinthepool?”….asbigasthepool,thereisonebasketofwater…2.A.fishB.flowersC.waterD.applesbasketofwaterwater√basketsofClozeWhenwetalked,Idiscovered(发现)somedifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle__3__thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.3.A.shorterB.longerC.earlierD.later√fiftySkill2:logic(逻辑推理)forty-fiveClozeSkill2:logic(逻辑推理)Mymotheroftenaskedme,“Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody?”Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid.“My4,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf(聋的)…4.A.earsB.eyesC.bodyD.head√sounddeafClozeWhentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,inordertomakesurethatthelistenerpaysattention5whatheorsheisspeaking…5.A.forB.ofC.withD.to√paysattentiontoSkill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)payattentionto…注意…ClozeSkill3:regularcollocation(固定搭配)NobelarrangedinhiswilltogivethelargestpartofhismoneytoestablishtheNobelprizes,whichwouldbeawardedtopeoplewhomadegreat6tothecausesofpeace,literature,andthesciences.6.A.additionsB.sacrificesC.changesD.contributions√madegreattomakecontributionsto对…做出贡献ClozeSkill4:wordsanalysis(词义辨析)7.Butbyusingliterarytexts(文学文本)alongsideothertexts,teacherscan7studentsimprovetheirreadingskills.√7.A.wantB.helpC.getD.askClozeSkill5:backgroundknowledge(背景知识:包括生活及文化方面的)Butwerunsofastthat,afterwards,wehadtrouble8.8.A.speakingB.movingC.sleepingD.breathing√runsofastCloze1、context(上下文、语境)3、regularcollocation(固定搭配)2、logic(逻辑)SkillsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题技巧)4、wordsanalysis(词义辨析)5、backgroundknowledge(背景知识)ClozeHaveatry!Cloze完形填空考查要点一、词汇及词义辨析42,43,46,48,52二、固定短语搭配43,44,49,53三、上下文语境36,37,38,40,45,47,54,55四、逻辑关系39,41,50,54,51ClozeMysisterandIgrewupinalittlevillageinEngland.Ourfatherwasastruggling(36),butIalwaysknewhewas(37).Henevercriticizedus,butused(38)tobringoutourbest.He’dsay,“Ifyoupourwateronflowers,theyflourish.Ifyoudon’tgivethemwater,theydie.”36.A.biologistB.managerClawyerD.gardener37.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned38.A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmthClozeI(39)asachildIsaidsomething(40)aboutsomebody,andfathersaid,“(41)timeyousaysomethingunpleasantaboutsomebodyelse,it’sareflectionofyou.”HeexplainedthatIlookedforthebest(42)people,Iwouldgetthebest(43).39.A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess40.A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual41.A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other42.A.onB.inC.atD.about43.A.incaseB.byturnsC.bychanceD.inreturnClozeFromthenonI’vealwaystriedto(44)theprincipleinmylifeandlaterinrunningmycompany.Dad’salsoalwaysbeenvery(45).At15,Istartedamagazine.Itwas(46)agreatdealoftime,andtheheadmasterofmyschoolgavemea(47):stayinschoolorleavetoworkonmymagazine.44.A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow45.A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding46.A.takingupB.makingupC.pickingupD.keepingup47.A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choiceClozeIdecidedtoleave,andDadtriedtoswaymefrommydecision,(48)anygoodfatherwould.WhenherealizedIhadmadeupmymind,hesaid,“Richard,whenIwas23,mydad(49)metogointolaw.AndI’ve(50)regrettedit.Iwantedtobeabiologist,(51)Ididn’tpursuemy(52).48.A.andB.asC.evenifD.asif49.A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested50.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost51.A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore52.A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dreamClozeYouknowwhatyouwant.Gofulfillit.”As(53)turnedout,mylittlepublicationwentontobecomeStudent,anation(54)foryoungpeopleintheU.K.MywifeandIhavetwochildren,andI’dliketothinkwearebringingthemupinthesamewayDad(55)me.53.A.thisB.heC.itD.that54.A.newspaperB.magazineC.programD.project55.A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raisedCloze完形填空考查要点一、词汇及词义辨析43,44,46,48,52二、固定短语搭配44,49,53三、上下文语境36,37,40,45,47,54,55四、逻辑关系41,50,54ClozeSummary(总结)2_______theanswersaccordingtothepassageisagoodwaytodoacloze.Guessing1Youshould_________thepassage,thenyoumayfindtheanswerisjustinthepassage.readthrough3:Chosethebestanswers.ClozeStepsofClozeTests(完形填空的解题步骤)1、跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意3、复读全文,逐个核对,验证答案2、瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破≈2mins≈10mins≈3minsClozeTipstoCloseTest:1.注重首、尾句。2.克服畏难、急躁情绪,耐心通读全文。3.切勿看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案