高中英语会考复习必修2unit5

Unit5Music音乐考纲知识预览重点单词1．vt.假装；假扮2．vt.&vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接3．vt.(使)组成；形成；构成4．vt.赚；挣得；获得5．adj.额外的；外加的6．vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行→n．表演；演奏pretendattachformearnextraperformperformance考纲知识预览7．n．现金8．vi.依赖；依靠9．n．广播；播放vi.&vt.广播；播放10．adj.幽默的；诙谐的→n.11．adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的cashrelybroadcasthumoroushumorfamiliar考纲知识预览12．adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的13．n．加；增加；加法14．adj.自信的；确信的→n.15．adj.简短的；简要的n．摘要；大纲→adv.简要地；短暂地16．n．投入；热爱→vt.17．n．邀请；招待→vt.18．adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的attractiveadditionconfidentconfidencebriefbrieflydevotioninvitationsensitiveinvitedevote考纲知识预览重点短语1．梦见；梦想；设想2．说实在地；实话说3．认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4．用现金；有现钱5．戏弄6．依赖；依靠7．熟悉；与……熟悉起来dreamoftobehonestattach...toincashplayjokesonrelyonbe/getfamiliarwith考纲知识预览8．大约9．打碎；分裂；解体10．_另外；也11．_分类12．最重要；首先orsobreakupinadditionsortoutaboveall考纲知识预览重点句型1．Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.【精提取】ofwhich是“介词＋关系代词”作定语引导定语从句。考纲知识预览【巧应用】那儿有一间房子，窗户朝着这条河。Thereisaroom，________________________________________theriver.答案：thewindowofwhichfaces考纲知识预览2．Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.【精提取】asif/though“似乎，好像”，引导状语从句，常用虚拟语气。考纲知识预览【巧应用】看起来他好像已经知道这个答案似的。Helooked________________________________________theanswer.答案：asifhehadknown考纲知识预览3．I’mhonouredthatyouwouldaskmeforadvice.【精提取】behonouredthat...荣幸做……。【巧应用】我很荣幸和你面对面地交谈。________________________________Ihaveachancetotalkwithyoufacetoface.答案：Iamhonouredthat考纲知识预览4．Thenthingswentwrong.【精提取】gowrong堕落；出错；出故障。【巧应用】当他成为公司的经理之后他们的婚姻就开始出问题了。Theirmarriage________________________________whenhebecamethemanagerofthecompany.答案：startedtogowrongⅠ.单词拼写1．Itakeitforgrantedthateverybodyknowsthefamous________(音乐家)Mozart，butit’ssurprisingthatTomshouldn’tknow.答案：musician2．Thereweresomanypeopleatthestationthatthecompanyhadtoputon________(额外的，附加的)buses.答案：extra3．Heisn’tastrangertome；onthecontrary，helooksso________(熟悉的)，thoughIcan’trememberhisname.答案：familiar4．WhenIcamein，he________(假装)tobereading.ButIknewheactuallywaswatchingTV.答案：pretended5．Hesaid，“Thankyouforyourencouragement，whichmadememore________(自信的)ofmyfuture.”答案：confident6．Eventsinearlychildhoodhelpto________(形成)ourpersonalitiesinlaterlife.答案：form1．Nowthatyouaregrownup，youshouldnot________yourparentsforeverything.答案：relyon2．“Nomatterhowbusyyouare，youmust________thegoodorangesfromthebadones，”hesaidtome.答案：sortout3．________，shedoesn’tliketogoshoppingwithhersistereveryweekend.答案：Tobehonest4．Wheneverhebuyssomethingintheshop，hewillpay________insteadofbycheque.答案：incash5．Oncehehasmadehisplan，hewill________itandnobodycanpersuadehimtochangeit.答案：stickto6．Aseverybodyknows，theory________practiceandservespractice.答案：isbasedon1．有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(relyon)答案：Sometimesyoujustneedtorelyonyourownjudgement.2．说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。(honest)答案：Tobehonest，Iamnotinterestedinwhathesaid.3．我们不会走错路的，因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(befamiliarwith)答案：Wewon’tgowrong，becauseI’mquitefamiliarwiththestreetshere.4．他喜欢开别人的玩笑，但是不喜欢别人开他的玩笑。(playjokeson)答案：Helikesplayingjokesonothers，butdislikesbeingplayedajokeon.5．孩子们需要很多东西，但最需要的是关爱。(aboveall)答案：Childrenneedmanythingsbut，aboveall，theyneedcareandlove.1．Formanycitiesintheworld，thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther，________NewYorkisanexample.A．forwhichB．inwhichC．ofwhichD．fromwhich解析：选C。句意：世界上有很多城市都没有进一步拓展的空间了，纽约就是其中的一个例子。ofwhich引导的非限制性定语从句，相当于NewYorkisanexampleofmanycitiesintheworld。2．Bynineo’clock，alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma，________appearedararerainbowsoon.A．ofwhichB．onwhichC．fromwhichD．abovewhich解析：选D。句意：到九点止，所有的火炬手都登上了珠峰峰顶。很快一道奇特的彩虹(祥云)显现在山顶的上方。从题意可知rainbow应显现在山顶上方，故用介词above。B选项on不对，on表示“在……上面”，往往和所指物体表面接触，above指在某物的上方。3．Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors，________arebeyondourcontrol.A．mostofthemB．mostofwhichC．mostofwhatD．mostofthat解析：选B。句意：一种植物的生长速度要受很多因素的影响，大多数因素都不在我们的控制当中。先行词为thefactors，代入定语从句后为：mostofthefactorsarebeyondourcontrol，由此可知关系代词用which。4．Themanpulledoutagoldwatch，________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.A．thehandsofwhomB．whomthehandsofC．whichthehandsofD．thehandsofwhich解析：选D。句意：那个人拽出一块金表，表的指针是用小钻石做成的。先行词为thegoldwatch，代入定语从句后为“...thehandsofthegoldwatchweremadeofsmalldiamonds.”由此可知关系代词应用which。5．Asacoach，youshouldknowclearlyaboutthedirection________yourteamshoulddevelop.A．towhichB．inwhichC．onwhichD．forwhich解析：选B。考查“介词＋关系代词”结构。在英语中，表示“朝……方向”时，名词direction要与介词in连用，故B项正确。