完形填空_公开课

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李德勇题号21222324252627282930正确率%题号31323334353637383940正确率%三(1)班温一模完形填空题数据分析65%39%51%60%28%61%70%80%67%68%55%24%72%7%70%74%33%62%66%50%班级该题平均得分11.1分,得分率仅为56%注:浙江省2009年高考完形填空题难度系数为0.621.不善于分析长句结构,句意不清.2.没有把握文章主旨,根据想象做题(26题)4.受惯性思维的影响,阅读量小.(35题)3.词义辨析不清,语言敏感性不强.(29题)Whattechniquesdoyouknow?Brainstorm(2010苍一模)1.ThehighschoolwasasmallhilloverlookingabusyhighwaythatranalongthebanksoftheTrinityRiver.A.infrontofB.onthetopofC.atthefootofD.attheendof眺望,俯视Technique1注意关键信息词(2010苍一模)2.Acarwasrolling,driverless,downtheslopeandstraightforthehighway.A.drivingB.goingC.headingD.ridingheadfor朝…去(08浙江)3.Afterswimming,Iwouldgoinsidehisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletmeplayingwithanythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis________.A.fishingnetB.officethingsC.woodenchairsD.labequipment小试牛刀!(09陕西)4.“Takeabiteofeachone.Seeifthathelpsyoudecidewhichoneiswhich.”Hetook________,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.A.bigbitesB.deepbreathsC.afirmholdD.acloselook根据前面一句话“takeabiteofeachone”可得知这里是他咬了几口。(2010温一模)5.Hetookusintothehouse.“______noneofyouconfessed,thenyouallgetaspanking(打屁股).”A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.WhileTechnique2抓住逻辑关系词(08浙江)6.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid___1_____thewater.Anykindof___2____rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.____3____helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.1.A.avoidB.refuseC.praiseD.love2.A.boatB.busC.trainD.bike3.A.ButB.ThenC.AndD.Still综合运用(09安徽)7.Dearson,Iwanttothankyouforteachingmeaveryvaluablelessoninmylifebythegreatexampleyou________.A.followedB.gaveC.setD.tooksetagoodexampletosb为某人树立榜样习惯用法和固定搭配Technique3(09江西)9.Hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff________thedirectionoftheriver.A.forB.toC.atD.ininthedirectionof朝某个方向(2010温一模)8.ShouldIsaysomething?Iguesshe’llbemad!SoagainIheldmy________.A.breathB.faceC.handD.tongueholdone’stongue保持沉默,肃静分析结构,突破长句(09福建)10.Shetoldmehehadmeanttoput$15ofpetrolinhiscar__1__hehadbeenlookingatthewronggauge(计量表)andhadputin15__2__,whichcametojustover__3__.Thatisaneasymistake__4__bothgaugerunfast.1.A.andB.butC.soD.while2.A.litresB.kilogramsC.poundsD.kilometers3.A.$15B.$20C.$25D.$304.A.untilB.asC.althoughD.unlessTechnique411.(09浙江)Thetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone,andnearitsend,alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithadmeant.Welookedbackonthefirstnightwehadarrived.Wehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity________theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergy.A.nowthatB.sothatC.asifD.evenifsothat表示目的,我们进入城市的市场以便年轻人能体验它的活力。nowthat既然,由于asif好像,似乎evenif即使,即便(09湖北)12.WhatwasMr.Mcnamara__1___metodowastoseemyselfasothersseemeandhavingdonethat,Icouldimprovemyself.AndI__2__.1.A.trustedB.invitedC.forcedD.permitted2.A.didB.couldC.hadD.wouldMr.Mcnamara迫使我学会用别人的眼光来评判自己,使自己得到提高。我确实这么做了。13.(09天津)ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.Hemewithapuzzle—allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeone(on)seeingaclosefriend.A.hitB.disappointedC.presentedD.bored_____因为保安向我挥手致意的姿态像见到了亲密的朋友一样,所以他给我呈现了一个谜团。Technique5立足语篇,前后照应(09江西)14.Astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.Peterwantedtostayclosetotheriverattheedgeofthewood,________Paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.A.butB.andC.orD.so弟弟Peter想呆在靠河水近一点的地方,但哥哥Paul却坚持到更远的地方野营。(09辽宁)15.,heraisedhisvoiceathisfatherand,said“(with)allyourmoneyyougivemeabook?”andrushedoutofthehouse,(leaving)thebookinthestudy.A.AngrilyB.EagerlyC.CalmlyD.AnxiouslyTechnique5立足语篇,前后照应Technique2Technique3Technique4注意关键信息词习惯用法和固定搭配分析结构,突破长句SummaryTechnique1抓住相应逻辑关系词I.完形填空怎么考?•体裁:250词以上一篇短文,以记叙文为主,或者是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。常常以故事形式出现,从小故事中引出做人或做事的道理,文章难度低于阅读理解题里的短文。不考纯粹的的语法题。•实词为主,虚词为副。(2005年—2009年试卷中的虚词分别为:4个、1个、3个、3和4个)考实词时,考查动词为主;考虚词时,考查连词为主。包括词汇辨析能力、阅读和理解能力、逻辑推理和判断能力等。在做完形填空题时,一定要把握短文的主题。完形填空题不是语法填空题,而是要在把握整个语篇和具体语境中作出最佳选择II.完形填空考什么?完形填空:话题(2009年)(319Words)内容:城市之行,大开眼界(eye-openingforeveryone)--他们见到的是城市中的贫困状况、城市中的落后的一面。这次城市之行后,那群年轻人开始关注社会,他们觉得应该有所行动了--Insteadofdespair,theseyoungpeoplebegantofeelacalltoaction.(动词7题,名词4题,形容词3题,代词1题连词3题,介词及介词词组2题)III.完形填空的解题思路总则:在把握整体的基础上对句子内部的情况进行分析(先完意,再完形)跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意再读全文,反复检查结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案瞻前顾后,先易后难,个个击破注意事项为什么我们在这一题型上总是失分较多?1.没有严格遵循答题步骤:多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没有弄清短文中心和文章的情节线索的情况下匆忙答题.事实上我们用在这一题上的时间可以达到15-20分钟。切记:一定要用2-3分钟时间进行缺词阅读,弄清文章大意和基本脉络后再着手逐个填空。2.不注意积累答题技巧:a.忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系;b.遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择。Practice:Dotheclozetestinthepaper.Practicemakesperfect!1.词汇2.语言结构和连接词3.上下文的理解和联系Advice1.积累课文中好词好句2.巩固基础知识3.扩大词汇量4.多加练习DifficultiesHomeworkI.Readtheclozetestseveraltimesuntilyoureadthemfluently.II.Pickoutandrecite3-5beautifulsentencesinit.祝三(6)班全体同学金榜题名

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