牛津高一英语M4U2reading-语言点

Unit2SportseventReading:TheOlympicGames语言点Iamdelightedtoinformyouofthecomingvocation.1.Iamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyou….（L2）①delightedadj.愉快的；高兴的；欣喜的HefeelsdelightedwhenItellhimthemessage.bedelightedtodosth.为做某事感到高兴bedelightedat/withsth.对某事感到高兴bedelightedthat对于……感到高兴巩固用delight的适当形式填空（1）Withasmile,SusanbegantoshareheradventuresinAfrica.(2)Mymothertakesincooking.(3)Iwastohearthathehadpassedtheexam.delightfuldelightdelightful拓展：delightvt.使快乐,使喜欢事事都使我们高兴。Allthingsdelightus.（常与in连用）热衷于；引以为乐Shedelightsincookinglovelymeals.她以烹饪美食为乐。delightfuladj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的delightn.愉快,令人高兴的事Iamdelightedtohavebeeninvitedtoyourschooltotalktoyou….I'msorrytohavegivenyousomuchtrouble.Heseemstohavecaughtacold.②tohavebeeninvited：不定式的完成式，表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前③significancen.意义；意味；重要性I’mgladtoseeyouhaverealizedthesignificanceofsports.significantadj.有意义的；重要的beofgreatsignificance重大的2.TheywereheldatOlympiainGreeceeveryfouryears.L7everyother+时间“每隔...”(时间的间隔)every+基数词+复数n.=every+序数词+单数n.③everyfew+复数n.“每隔几...”公交每隔十多分钟来一趟。Busescomeeverytenminutes.每两小时服药一次。Takethismedicineeveryotherhour.Takethismedicineeverytwohours.Takethismedicineeverysecondhour.=everyfourthyear3…theyhadtocompetewearingnoclothes.compete(v.)比赛竞争competitionn.竞争；比赛competitiveadj.竞争的，有竞争力的competitorn.竞争者；选手1Everyathletehastocompete______othersineachtime.2Fivechildrencompeted______therace.3Afterstayingathomeforsixmonthsbecauseofhisbrokenarms,hereturnedtotheOlympicsandcompeted______medals.withinfor与……竞争参加…（比赛）争夺1Thechildren________againsteachothertoreachtheotherendofthepool.2Hewasin__________with10othersforthejob.3Therewere12___________inthetwo-hundred-metredash.4Hefailedmany__________examinations.competitorscompetitivecompetitioncompetecompetecompetitioncompetitorscompetitive4.UnmarriedwomenwereallowedtotakepartintheirowncompetitionataseparatefestivalinhonourofthewifeoftheGreekGodZeus.allowallowed1Mr.Wangdidnot_______hisdaughtertogocampingwiththeoutdooractivityclub.2Smokingisnot______here.3Wedon’t______smoking.allow①allowv.允许,许可allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事1.Thatwasagreat_______forhisparents,aswellashimself.2.Wearegoingtohaveaspecialparty_________hisrecentpromotion.3.Theyhadaparade___________theheroeswholibratedthecitysixtyyearsago.②inhonourofhonourinhonourofinhonourof为纪念,为庆祝4.Teachingisan____________career.honourablehonour(honor)n.尊敬，荣誉v.尊敬，奖励，表扬honourableadj.可敬的；高尚的，高贵的；光荣的5.…firstcametopublicattention…?L22受到公众的注意1.他的发现直到最近才受到科学家的注意。2.他对这些细节根本没注意。3.那个靓女引起了他的注意。Hisdiscoverydidn’tcometoscientists’attentionuntilrecently.Hedidn’tpayanycloseattentiontothesedetails.Theprettygirlattractedhisattention.6.HaileGebrselassiefromEthiopiaiswidelyrecognizedasthegreatestdistanceofalltime.berecognizedas被公认为……AlbertEinsteinisrecognizedasascientist.台湾被公认为中国的组成部分。TaiwanisrecognizedaspartofChina.1TheGreatWallisrecognizedasoneoftheSevenWondersoftheWorld.2Theinventionofcomputerwasrecognizedasamilestoneinthehistoryofman.7.ChineseathleteshavealsomadeimportantcontributionstotheOlympicGames.makecontributionstodoing为……做贡献Hehasmadecontributionstothefilmindustryallthoughhislife.contributioncontributecontributorcontributivecontributeto…n.捐献,贡献,投稿v.捐献,贡献,投稿n.贡献者,捐助者,投稿者adj.贡献的,出资的,有助的起一份作用，有助于，促成8…returnedtotheGamesafter32years’absence.absencen.缺席，缺乏presencen.出席，到场absentadj.不在场的，缺乏的absence1Hetriedtofindanexcuseforhis_________fromthemeeting.2Snowis_______insomecountries.4Whydidyou______yourselffromschoolyesterday?5Thesefamousfilmstars'_________greatlybrighteneduptheeveningparty.6Therearetwentychildren________.absentabsentpresencepresentpresentadj.在场的过去的肯定的猜测9.IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltproudwhenXuHaifengwon….musthavedone“一定做过...;必定已经...”（表示对已经发生的事情的肯定的判断和推测）e.g.Hemusthavestayedathomelastnight.musthavedone...的否定式“couldn'thavedone.../can'thavedone...”e.g.Hecan'thaveleftyesterday.昨天他不可能离开了。③must+动词原形（表示对将来情况的推测）④must+be；must+bedoing（表示对现在或一般情况的推测）10.TherearesomeoftheOlympicathletes…worldwiththeirattemptstopush…L50-51attemptn.企图v.尝试；试图1.He_________toachievehighgradesbymakingextraefforts.2.IhopeIcanpassthedrivingtestathisfirst_______.attemptedattemptattempttodosth企图做某事atone’sfirstattempt第一次尝试