高级英语课后练习答案匡威整理-1-高级英语课后练习答案(上下全册)RockSuperstarsWhatDoTheyTellUsAboutOurSelvesandOurSociety?课后练习(Exercisesonthetext)A.Answerthefollowingquestionsonthetext:1.Theyemphasizethethemeofthearticleandtheyareappropriate.2.TheauthorattemptstoillustratethattherearecompletelydifferentideasaboutRockMusicbetweentheyoungpeopleandtheadult.3.Rockmusiccanexpressitstimes.HeseesitasadebatingforumwhereAmericansocietystrugglestodefineandredefineitsfeelingsandbeliefs.4.Elvismanagedtoembodythefrustratedteenagespiritofthe1950s.5.BobDylanspokeofcivilrights,theBeatlesurgedpeaceandpiety,andtheRollingStonesdemandedrevolution.6.Apartfrompolitics,therockmusicalsodealswithfeelings.7.Theygotapplause,praiseandmoney.8.No,hehasn’t.Hewantsthereaderstothinkitcarefully.B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese:1.他说:“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动,把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。2.你如何看待这种赞美和英雄崇拜?3.你是不是莫名其妙地被这个怪异的小丑所吸引,因为他表现出你最疯狂的幻想。4.一些社会学家认为你对这些问题的回答很能说明你在想些什么,你的社会在想些什么。换句话说,就是可以说明你和社会的态度。5.只不过是艾尔维斯设法体现了50年代青少年那种失落的精神风貌。6.感情,作为任何音乐形式的一个组成部分,是个永恒的主题。7.这一乡村气息,赫罗威次感到,帮助听众表达了一种“逃避现实”,“重归往昔”的愿望。8.在1972年进行的一次全国性民意调查中,有10%以上的高中男生和20%以上的女生把摇滚巨星视为自己的偶像。C.Fillintheblanksineachsentencewiththebestwordorexpressionfromtheboxbelow,changingitsforwhennecessary.1.embodied2.actout3.sprinkled4.sweltering5.idle6.rejected7.ratherthan8.Reverence高级英语课后练习答案匡威整理-2-D.Choosetherightwordorexpressioninthebracketstocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences1.debating2.proud3.mix,blend4.conceive5.weredressed6.idealistic7.admiration8.rumblingE.ExplaintheunderlinedwordsinEnglish1.disgusting,2.Theeditorwroteagainsthim.3.theconfusionoftheoldpeople4.stressonpeaceandpiety5.thepoemspraisethesimplejoysoflife6.reflectfeelingsandbenefits7.aplacewherevariousideasareconfrontedandnoisilydebated8.othersuccessfulrockstarsrecentlyF.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglishRockmusicbeganinAmericainthelate1950's.Itwasnotonlyanewmusicalform,butadebatingforumfortheAmericanyouthtoexpresstheirideasoftheworldandlife.Inthisforum,thestarssangouttheattitudesoftheyouthtowardscivilrights,wararidpeace,thedisaffectionoftheirsociety,andarangeofemotionsbetweenloveandhate.Allinall,inthisforum,theAmericanyouthredefinedthebeliefsandfeelingsoftheirsociety.ThetypicalrepresentativesoftheearlyrockmusicwereElvisPresley,singerandpoetBobDylan,theBeatles,theRollingStonesandsoon.Theywerethecultureheroeswhomtheyoungpeopleworshipped.G.WriteashortpassageIagreethatrockisthemusicoftheteenagerebellion.First,rockmusicturnsouttobeagreatattractionmainlytotheteenagersratherthantotheadults.Thesuperrockstar,ElvisPresleywaspraisedandapplaudedbytheyoungergeneration,whilehewascriticizedbyeditorials,bannedbyTVnetworksandrefusedbytheoldergeneration.Second,therockmusicwasadoredandevenworshipedmainlybytheteenagersratherthanbyadults.AliceCooper'sendingofhisactbypretendingtoendhislifewithaguillotinewasconsideredmarvelousbyayounggirldressedinblack.Fourteen-year-oldMike高级英语课后练习答案匡威整理-3-Perliewenttoattendtherockconcert,whilehisparentsdidn't,whothoughtAliceCooperwassickandfindithardtobearhissinging.Accordingtoonenationalopinionpollconductedin1972,morethan10%ofhighschoolboysand20%ofthegirlsregardedasuperrockStarastheirhero.FourChoicesforYoungPeopls课后练习(Exercisesonthetext)A.1.Theythinkthattheworldisinprettymuchofamess,fullofinjustice,poverty,andwar.2.Dropoutmeansrejectingconventionalsocialvaluesandwithdrawingfromsocialresponsibilities.Thedrupoutsleadaparasiticwayoflifebecausetheybattenonthesocietyandinwhichtheytakenoresponsibility.3.Unlikethedropouts,theyarewillingtosupportthemselvesandtocontributesomethingtothegeneralcommunity.4.BecauseourplanetisrunningOutofnoblesavagesandunsulliedlandscapes.5.Thosewhohavenopatiencewiththetediousworkingsofthedemocraticprocessorwhobelievethatbasicinstitutionscanonlybechangedbyforce.6.Becausetheylived,inbitterdisillusionment,toseetheestablishmenttheyhadoverthrownreplacedbyanewone,justashard-facedandstuffy.7.Suchasproblemsofracialjustice,ofkeepingcitiesfrombecominguninhabitable,ofcopingwithwarinunfamiliarguisesandofpopulationexplosion.8.Thefourthalternativeistotrytochangetheworldgradually,oneclodatatime.Theauthorfavorsthisalternativebecauseitsometimesbringsaboutthedesiredresult.B.1.很显然他所说的代表了许多同龄人的想法。2.在过去的几年中,戏听到过许多大学内外的年轻人的谈话,对于成人世界,他们也有同感。3.他们愿意自食其力,并对社会大众做些贡献。他们不喜欢文明的环境,也就是说,不喜欢那种丑恶、紧张的城市生活。4.一些极富有的乡绅可以回到农村的田园生活。5.对他们来说,这有一种传奇的色彩,通常是以某个有闯劲、魁力超凡的人物高级英语课后练习答案匡威整理-4-为代表。6.即使革命成功,他们胜利的曙光也从未照耀在他们梦想的,清除了人类一切卑鄙行经的灿烂的新世界上。7.革命的机器、无论贴上什么样的政治标签,还得由市场销售,卫生工程、官僚机构的行家们来操作,而不是由那些极端的浪漫主义者们去操作。8.这种方法的唯一优点是,它有时真的有效,——在一个特定的时间和地点,与其他可选的策略相比,它可以改善世界上一些倒行逆施的行为。C.1.satisfying2.cleansed3.symbolize4.ranoutof5.striking6.insoluble7.disappointed8.virtuallyD.1.glance2.relative3.exasperated4.noisome5.inhabited6.cluttered7.ideal8.appealE.1.werejustasnervousabouttheAmericansociety'.runbyadults2.theyarenotthepersonsupportedbysocietyandgtvirigitnothinginreturn.3.alsohasitspractitionersintheolddays4.allitsunpleasantandnervousthings5.theirvictoryneverbeginstogrowlightontheslimingnewworld6.thisstrategyisnotattractiveatall7.puttingrightsomeoftheworld'sextremeviolenceorcrueltythananyotherstrat