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Unit1基础知识归纳1.Practisesayingthewords.practise（动词）练习；实习。后面多跟名词（词组）或v-ing形式作宾语。Listen！Someoneispractisingplayingthepiano.2.lookup在此模块的意思是：的意思；lookup还有：拜访、探望、抬头看、鼓起勇气的意思。Itisunnecessarytolookupeverywordyoudon’tknowinthedictionarywhileyourarereading.3.makeamistake犯错误。Mistake为名词，表示错误Shemadeamistakebytakingthewrongtextbooktoclass.常用的短语还有：（1）bymistake错误地Itookhisschoolbagasminebymistake.（2）mistakeAforB误将A当作BThestudentsmistookmefortheirteacher.4.Whohassomeadvice?谁有一些建议？Advice为可数名词or不可数名词？当表达一条建议的时候用apieceofadvice.相关短语还有：takeone’sadvice接受某人的建议askforone’sadvice向某人征求意见ShegivesmealotofadviceonmyEnglishstudy.5.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.（1）trytodosth.设法做某事，尽力做某事Hetriedtofinishtheworkaheadoftime.拓展：trydoingsth.试着做某事（2）asmuchaspossible尽可能多地。as...aspossible尽可能......asearlyaspossible尽可能早地assoonaspossible尽可能快地6.Whynotwritedownthemistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误写在我们的笔记本里？（1）这里Whynot+do...？是用来表示提出某种建议，而不是询问为什么不做某事。（2）表示建议的句型还有：1）should+do意思是：应该干......2）Let’sdo...意思是：让我们干......3）It’sagoodideatodosth.干......是个好主意4）Howaboutdoingsth.干某事怎么样？5）It’sbetternottodosth.最好不要干某事？7.Whatelse?还有其他的吗？Whatelse表示别的，其他的，else一般用在疑问词或不定代词之后Whoelsedidyouseeatthemeeting?Doesanyoneelsewanttoreadthisbook?8.Iagreewithyou.我同意你的意见agreewith表示同意某人的意见、观点或所说的话,with后接表示人的名词或代词。Iagreewithwhatyousaid.经典例题剖析例1（2012.南京）-Couldyoutellmehowtoremembernewwordsquickly?-Yes,Ithinkatreecanhelpyoualot.A.grammarB.equationC.punctuationD.vocabulary例2.（2013.南京模拟）-It’slovelyweathertoday.Whynotapicnicinthepark?-OK,let’sgo.A.haveB.tohaveC.hasD.havingⅡ.单项填空1.Let’stryahorse.A.drewB.todrawC.drawsD.draw2.MyEnglishisverypoor.CouldyoutellmesomegoodwaysEnglish?A.oflearnB.tolearnC.learnD.learning3.Don’tforgetoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnB.toturnC.turningD.turns4.-Howaboutbacktohimaboutit?-Allright.A.writeB.towriteC.towritingD.writing5.Youwritethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopy.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’tⅢ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子1.你应该在课堂上多说英语。Youshouldinclass.2.在笔记本上记下你的拼写错误怎么样？yourspellingmistakesinyournotebook?3.我们应该互相学习。Weshouldlearnfrom.4.我认为写作与阅读一样重要。Ithinkwritingisreading.5.为什么不分组写这些练习呢？Writedownthesewordsingroups?6.收听英语广播节目是个好主意。It’sagoodideaEnglishradioprogrammes.7.还有人想吃苹果吗？Doeswanttohaveanapple?8.老师给了我一些建议。Myteacher.9.不要忘记在错误旁边写上正确的答案。Don’tthecorrectanswersthemistakes.综合知识集训句型转换1.Whynotgoswimmingwithus?（改为同义句）goingswimmingwithus?2.It’sagoodideatostayinbed.（改为反意疑问句）It’sagoodideatostayinbed，？3.Trytolistentome,children.（改为否定句）Trylistentome,children.4.Youmustn’tforgettotakeyourEnglishbook.（改为祈使句）totakeyourEnglishbook.Unit2基础知识归纳1.Youshouldsmileather.你应该对她微笑！smileat对......微笑，以微笑对待......Theteachersmiledatmyanswer.辨析：smile与laughsmile与laugh都有笑的意思，smile是指微笑，强调没有笑出声音。laugh是指大笑Hesmilesatme.Thefunnystorymadethechildrenlaugh.2.Ialsoadviseyoutotalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.advisesbtodosth.建议某人做某事Sheadvisedmetowearmybestclothes.注意：advise表示劝告，忠告，给......出主意时，其后可跟v-ing形式作宾语Iadvisedstartingatonce.3.Eachtimeyouwilllearnsomethingnew.somethingnew新的东西。不定代词由形容词修饰作其定语时，形容词需要置于其后。如：somethingimportant重要的事4.IamshyandIamafraidtospeaktoher.beafraidtodosth.不敢/胆怯去做某事，是主观上的原因不敢去做，意为害怕。注意：beafraidofdoing担心害怕出现某种后果。beafraidofdoing后也可跟名词、代词等Shewasafraidtowalkingrassbecauseshewasafraidofasnake.5.Isuggestyouwritefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaper...Suggest表示建议或提出（意见或计划等）时有三种用法：（1）只能用动名词作宾语。短语suggestdoing;Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.经典例题剖析例1.-HaveyouboughtforLinda’sbirthday?-Notexactly.Justsomeflowers.A.somethingunusualB.anythingunusualC.unusualsomethingD.unusualanything例2.Thelittlegirlisafraidonthewoodenbridge,forsheisafraidintotheriver.A.towalk;offallingB.towalk;tofallC.ofwalking;offallingD.ofwalking;tofall基础知识集训单项选择1.Thereisintoday’snewspaper.A.somethingnewB.anythingnewC.newsomethingD.newanything2.Rememberadictionaryheretomorrow.A.totakeB.tobringC.takingD.bringing3.Myfathermenewspapersaftersupper.A.advises;toreadB.advises;readingC.advise;toreadD.advise;reading4.ManystudentsaskadviceabouttheirEnglish.A.for;improvingB.for;toimproveC.to;toimproveD./;toimprove5.-Wehavenothingtodo.Whynotcards?-Idon’tthinkso.Whatabouttothepark?A.play;goB.playing;goC.play;goingD.playing;going句型转换1.Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday.（对划线提问）youtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday？2.I’mafraidtogooutatnightalone.（改为同义句）Igoingoutatnightalone.3.ItisagoodwaytopractiseEnglish.（改为同义句）ItisagoodwayEnglish.4.Toforgetnewwordsisnatural.（改为同义句）naturalnewwords.5.Howaboutgoingtothepark?（改为同义句）gotothepark?根据汉语意思完成句子1.你不应该在课堂上说汉语。YouinEnglishclass.2.这还不够好，我要加以改进。Thisisnotgoodenough.Iwantit.3.看英文电影和听英文歌曲是学好英语的好方法。andlisteningtoEnglishsongsgreatlearnEnglish.4.在开始对话之前，你应该对她微笑。Beforeyoubegintheconversation,youshouldher.5.她忘记寄这封信了。Shetheletter.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Linglingenjoys(listen)toEnglishsongs.2.Whynot(go)fishingattheEastLake?It’sveryinteresting.3.Mary’sadviceis(write)thecorrectwordsnexttothemistakes.4.Howabout(listen)tosomeEnglishmusic?5.Don’t(forget)tolockthedoorwhenyouleave.Unit3基础知识归纳1.It’sdifficulttoremembernewwords.记住生词很难。It在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。在英语中，若不定式短语作短语作主语，且主语较长，为了避免头重脚轻，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语放在句末。Itisnoteasytolea