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400-080-6358雅思口语核心词汇：中国文化、运动、天气等雅思口语核心词汇是根据雅思口语高频话题涉及到的话题范围而总结整理的词汇，所以非常具有实用价值，考生在备考的时候可以对这些词汇进行适当的参考。一、雅思口语核心词汇：运动词汇aerobics有氧操，body-building健美，jogging慢跑，judo柔道，wresting摔跤，ballgames球类运动，football足球，basketball篮球，tennis网球，squash壁球，rugby橄榄球，volleyball排球，golf高尔夫球，tabletennis乒乓球，badminton羽毛球，baseball棒球，cricket板球，hockey曲棍球，billiard台球，softball垒球，icehockey冰球，aquaticsports水上运动，countrysports乡间户外活动(如打猎,钓鱼,射击,赛马等)afavouritesport受人喜爱的运动项目，theschoolsports学校运动会，sportsextra体育增刊，asportsmeet[meeting]运动会，asportsfield运动场，sportscastn.,v.[美](播送)体育节目，sportscastern.体育节目广播员，sports-downn.[美]运动界，sports-mindedadj.关心体育的，sportswritingn.体育新闻的报道或写作，sports-wearn.运动服装，sports-writer体育运动专栏作家，sportsdom[美]体育界有关运动的人员：amateur业余运动员,爱好者，contestant,competitor,player运动员，enthusiast,fan迷,爱好者，guide领队，instructor教练,技术指导，linesman,touchjudge(橄榄球)裁判，manager经纪人，professional职业运动员，referee,umpire(网球.棒球)裁判，trainer助理教练，batsman板球运动员，batter击球运动员，men'ssingles单打运动员，inthemixeddoubles混合双打afootballplayer足球运动员thegoalkeeper守门员运动员，anathlete/asportsman/asports-woman田径运动员aprofessional/amateurplayer职业/业余运动员(球类运动员)thecoach教练hisopponents/rivals他的对手体育设施词汇：sportsstadium露天运动场，footballstadium有看台的大型足球场，children'sstadium儿童运动场，icestadium冰场，swimmingstadium有看台的游泳场，footballpitch足球场，rugbypitch橄榄球场，hockeypitch曲棍球场，cricketpitch板球场，swimmingpool游泳池，natatorium(室内游泳池)，tenniscourt网球场，basketballcourt篮球场，squashcourt壁球场，volleyballcourt排球场，badmintoncourt羽毛球场，golfcourse高尔夫球场，exercisearea运动区，ice[skating]rink溜冰场，pingpongtables乒乓球案滑雪滑冰运动：skiing滑雪，ski滑雪板，滑雪橇，downhillrace速降滑雪赛,滑降，slalom障碍滑雪，skijumpingcompetition跳高滑雪比赛，skijump跳高滑雪，iceskating滑冰，figureskating花样滑冰，rollerskating滑旱冰，bobsleigh,bobsled雪橇游泳运动：400-080-6358游泳池，changingroom更衣室，shower淋浴，divingplatform跳台，divingpool跳水池，non-swimmer'spool浅水池，swimmer'spool深水池，swimminglane泳道，lifesaver,lifeguard救生员，breaststroke蛙泳，crawlstroke爬泳，backstroke仰泳，sidestroke侧泳，butterflystroke蝶泳，surfing冲浪，surfboard冲浪板，waterski滑水橇自行车：cyclist骑自行车者，bicycle,cycle,bike自行车，cycletrack自行车赛车道，cycling自行车赛，torideabicycle骑自行车，handsignals手势，tandem双轮双座自行车，racingcycle公路赛车，cyclingstadium自行车赛车场#p#副标题#e#二、雅思口语核心词汇：中国文化传统文化：八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao江湖(世界)thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)e.g.Youcan’tcontroleverythinginatraits’world.(人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism(Taoism)上火excessiveinternalheat儒学Confucianism红学(《红楼梦》研究)redology世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia开放kaifang(Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld)伤痕文学scarliteratureortheliteratureofthewounded合乎国情，顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople乱摊派，乱收费impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge脱贫toshakeoffpoverty;anti-poverty治则兴，乱则衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline400-080-6358传统节日：国庆节NationalDay中秋节Mid-AutumnDay/Festival春节SpringFestival元宵节LanternFestival儿童节Children’sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women’sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay教师节Teachers’Day五四青年节YouthDay#p#副标题#e#传统小吃：馄饨wonton锅贴guotie(friedjiaozi)花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒饭boxlunch;Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc。)火锅chafingdish八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding400-080-6358现代建设：中国电信ChinaTelecom中国移动ChinaMobile十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan中国电脑联网Chinanet三峡工程theThreeGorgesProject希望工程ProjectHope扶贫工程Anti-PovertyProject菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject温饱工程Decent-LifeProject安居工程EconomyHousingProject西部大开发Go-WestCampaign#p#副标题#e#综艺表演：小品wittyskits相声cross-talk噱头;掉包袱gimmick,stunt夜猫子nightpeople;night-owls本命年thisanimalyearofsb。处世之道philosophyoflife姻缘yinyuan(prefixedfateofmarriage)还愿redeemawish(vows)400-080-6358政治：大陆中国MainlandChina红色中国socialistChina四化FourModernizations终生职业job-for-life铁饭碗ironricebowl外出打工人员migrantworkers关系网personalnets,closely-knittedguild传统习俗：叩头kowtow孔子Confucius牌楼pailou;pai-loo武术wushu(ChineseMartialArts)功夫kungfu;kungfu中庸thewayofmedium(cf.GoldenMeans)孝顺toshowfilialobedience孝子dutifulson家长familyhead多子多福：Themoresons/children,themoreblessing/greathappiness养儿防老：raisingsonstosupportoneinone’soldage#p#副标题#e#现代发展：基层监督grass-rootssupervision基础税率basetarifflevel400-080-6358集中精力把经济建设搞上去goalloutforeconomicdevelopment家政服务householdmanagementservice加强舆论监督ensurethecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion假帐accountingfraud扩大中等收入者比重Raisetheproportionofthemiddle-incomegroup扩大内需，刺激消费expanddomesticdemandandconsumption三、雅思口语核心词汇：家庭Elderly老年人filialduty子女的义务dutiful/filial忠实的,顺从的,守本分的,恭敬的,孝敬的theelderly/seniorcitizens老年人theagingisasocialproblem.人口老龄化是一个社会问题bed-ridden卧床不起theirhealthisdeclining.他们的健康每况愈下beparalyzed瘫痪，麻痹sitinawheelchair/movearoundinawheelchair坐轮椅nursingone’ssickparents照料生病的父母nursinghome老人院oldpeople’shome老人院400-080-6358领养老金者，抚恤金领取者，领年金者,跟班donotwanttoberegardedasaburden不想被当作负担liveanisolatedlife与世隔绝liveapartfromchildren不跟孩子一起住spendone’sremainingdayshappily颐养天年fulfiltheresponsibilityofbringinguptheyoungandtakingcareoftheold尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义务thegenerationgap代沟bewidowed寡居，鳏居widow/widower寡妇/鳏夫lifeexpectancy平均寿命(=expec